In the modern world, the stock market is an important part of the economic system of any state and influences the conduct of the economic policy of the entire country. A stable and developed stock market can show solutions to the key challenges facing a developing state: to ensure sustainable economic growth and stability by attracting investment resources to the real sector of the economy, to help mobilize the savings of the population and companies for investment. The securities market allows companies to scale up both at the national level, through mergers, acquisitions, and to integrate business into the international environment, and therefore increases the inflow of foreign investment, which is extremely important for those countries where the need for investment resources is higher than the number of created savings
This article seeks to delve deeper into the problem through conceptual approaches to the effective organization of textile trade, their place in the global market, strategies for textile entry into the market, directions of deduction or induction. The object of research is the market of textile products, which is studied and developed international marketing methodology.
The article analyzes the increasing need of the corporate sector for external financing in the context of market relations and the role of national and international capital markets, as well as the use of commercial banks' credit resources and the attraction of funds through stock exchanges.
The article analyzes the increasing need for external sources of financing in the context of market relations in the corporate sector, along with reflection on the role of national and international capital markets, and the risks associated with the attraction of funds and the
risks associated with their use
AIM: To analyze clinicofunctional and echobiometric indicators of the eyes in children with target refraction, pseudofacial myopia, and their mothers.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: In the eye department of the clinic of the Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute, a correlation analysis of optical and echobiometric indicators was conducted in 30 children (30 eyes) with artifakia and their mothers (60 eyes). Visiometry, keratorefractometry, and ultrasound examination (A/В scan of the eyeball) were conducted. Children were examined 12-14 months after CC extraction with intraocular lens (I0L) implantation.
RESULTS: A strong direct correlation was determined between the optical power of lOLs in children and their mothers who were theoretically planned for I0L implantation of lOLs in the group that has achieved target refraction. This may indicate the possibility that the child has the same optical power as the mother and the optical power of lOLs in a child is the same as that in adults. No correlation was found between the optical power of the I0L in the eyes of children with pseudophakic myopia and maternal artificial lenses theoretically planned for implantation.
CONCLUSION: The direct strong correlations between the optical power of the I0L of children and the lenses of their mothers in the group with the target refraction achieved by this age make it possible to use the optical power of maternal lenses as a “guideline" when calculating the power of the I0L implanted in children to achieve the target refraction. The lack of correlation between the refractive powers of the I0L in children with pseudophakic myopia and the lenses of mothers may indicate that the SRKII formula with age-related hypocorrection is not adapted to calculate the I0L power in children at risk of excessive refractive enhancement after surgery.
В статье рассмотрены меры, предпринимаемые государством по повышению инвестиционной привлекательности страны как для зарубежных, так и для локальных инвесторов. Приведены результаты разгосударствления акционерных обществ путем проведения публичных размещений акций. Проанализирована востребованность облигаций за последние годы и влияние нового законодательства на рынок долговых ценных бумаг.
Аrticle researchs the legal nature of stock market, its classification, legal bases and requirements for the inclusion of corporations in the stock exchange quotation list. Additionally, it is given the characteristic of legal relations in the stock market.
Ushbu maqolada bolalar oziq-ovqat mahsulotlari bozorida marketing tadqiqotlari o‘tkazish va bolalar oziq-ovqat mahsulotlari bozorining xususiyatlariga ko‘ra tasniflanishi ko‘rib chiqilgan. Bolalar oziq-ovqat mahsulotlari bozorining alohida elementlarining o‘zaro bog‘liqlik sxemasi ishlab chiqilgan.
Recent translation studies include the reader, the system, the situation, the viewpoint of the target text and place them in the field of view. Nowadays not only a one-way translation tendency is used but in order to pay attention to the target text the direct translation research offers a new tendency of reexamination of the translation concept by the diversification. Sometimes when reading the target text one can feel insufficient like if something is missing there. For instance, a reader can notice that the target text does not include some important parts or the feelings while reading the original and the target text are different. The difference between the source text and the target text depends on the difference between cultures (countries, languages). Deviation of the translation is to be seen in both directions. The famous translator Anthony Pym (2010) says that the main purpose of any translation is communication. A good translator should not merely follow the source text since it is important for the reader to understand both texts. In other words, Pym shows a new direction to the translator. Intercultural difference can be a good starting point for a new text, a new language conception, new life. Translation must not be just equivalent to the source text. It also cannot ignore the difference between languages. Translation should give the knowledge of mistakes and help to avoid them. Language act during the translation is born through the translator’s prism and includes his knowledge for interpreting. That helps the translator to create a new text. This work devoted to the role of the author and the translator in the creation of a new text through interpretation. The author of this work stresses the translation of the memorial plate of the Navoi Theater into three languages: Uzbek, English, Japanese.
The presence of problems associated with demographic processes in Uzbekistan creates certain problems in the employment of labor resources. At this stage, it should be noted that the demographic situation is a complex socioeconomic process that characterizes the dynamics of the country's population, population overproduction, changes in the family structure, population migration, national and social composition of the population and changes in it. Important conditions for the formation of rational employment of the population are carried out on the basis of the following criteria: free choice of work and place of residence, the abolition of various administrative restrictions on the mobility of the population, the provision of a guarantee of employment with strict observance of labor laws. Abstaining from forced labor means that every person has a free choice - to work in social production or not. In this case, it is assumed that the legal implementation of labor activity will undoubtedly allow employees to be hired through the labor market and compete among themselves for their best conditions. According to the criteria presented, it is not enough for employees to be officially free. In order for hired labor to be effective, economic conditions and social guarantees are necessary. These include the fact that the minimum wage required for an average per capita working day is established by law, and the abolition of income restrictions for workers is the main one. One of the main demographic sources for the formation of rational employment of the able-bodied population is the expansion of its economically active part. The employment of the economically active population reflects its movement in the unity of interrelated economic and socio-demographic processes
В данной статье проводится сравнение мирового финансового рынка и финансового рынка Узбекистана. Рассмотрены недостатки и методы развития современных финансовых институтов в Узбекистане в настоящее время. Важным аспектом изучения финансового рынка является его роль в производственной жизни и экономике любой страны. Это важно понимать. В статье описаны концепции развития организаций и учреждений.
The article emphasizes the importance of fruits, vegetables and grapes grown in our country. Mechanisms for assessing the competitiveness of the fruit and vegetable market and the grape market, measures to increase the competitiveness of fruit and vegetable and grape enterprises, recommendations on strategies to ensure the competitiveness of these enterprises in the world market have been developed.