Inson kapitali - ishlab chiqarishni, texnologiyani, ilmiy tadqiqotlami, xizmat ko'rsatishni va boshqa har qanday ijtimoiy faoliyat turini eng yangi bilimlar, eng yangi usullar va yo‘l-yo‘riqlar bilan olib boruvchi hamda o'z mehnat faoliyatining tamaliga innovatsiyani qo'ygan mehnatkashlar anniyasidir.
This article describes the concept of a constitutional violation, its structure and content and is analyzed on the basis of the legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
The article examines the main trends in the political transformation of Syria in the late XX - early XXI century, as well as the domestic and foreign policy of Syria, taking into account the changes in the region. The evolution and transformation of the Syrian society, the originality of political rule are analyzed. The demonstration by Damascus of its position regarding the building of a democratic society in the country is noted. The article analyzes the external factors that have influenced the evolution of the Middle East policy of the SAR. An assessment of the results of the policy of the Syrian leadership regarding building relations with the countries of the Middle East is presented. A number of factors influencing the evolution of Syrian foreign policy in the new geopolitical situation in the region are analyzed. The foreign policy activity of Syria is considered, taking into account external influences and contacts, the impact of which affected the political life of the country. The role of the army in modern Syrian society, the forms of its relationship with the civilian authorities of the state and the ways of influencing the internal and foreign policy of official Damascus are considered. The transformation of Syrian society, the originality of political rule, the centralization of power in the process of developing political decisions are revealed. Disclosed are the initiatives of President B. Assad regarding the liberalization and modernization of the Syrian society. The article also reveals in detail the main events that became catalysts in the chain of political transformation in the Middle East and in the political transition of power in the leading Arab states, in particular, the coming to power in the second half of the 1990s - early 2000s of young Arab leaders.
In this work an existence and uniqueness of solution of non-local boundary value problem with discontinuous matching condition for the loaded parabolic-hyperbolic equation involving the Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative have been investigated. The uniqueness of solution is proved by the method of integral energy and the existence is proved by the method of integral equations.
The article analyzes the application of lime waste (sludge) to foam concrete and the results of the study of the thermal insulation of lime waste foam concrete and the compressive strength of structural foam concrete, studied various ratios of solid lime waste to lime waste for more efficient use in the development of new foam concrete building materials and on the basis of laboratory experiments it was found that lime waste (sludge) to foam concrete it can be used as a filler.
Ushbu maqolada avtotransport korxonalarida xarajatlar hisobini yuritish tartibi o‘rganildi. Xo‘jalik yurituvchi subyektlarda xarajatlar hisobini boshqarish uchun boshqaruvning turli darajalarida joriy qarorlarni qabul qilish kerakligi ma’lum bo‘ldi. Avtotransport korxonasida transport turib xizmatlar xajmi hamda ko‘rsatiladigan xizmatlar soniga qarab, ko‘rsatilgan xizmatlar narxini belgilash vazifasi aniqlandi. Shuningdek avtotransport korxonalarida xarajatlarni hisobga olishning bir nechta metodlari ko‘rib chiqildi.
At the moment, the Middle East remains one of the most explosive regions in the world. Today, Syria has become a kind of center for the global political crisis. This article explores the political prerequisites for the emergence and development of a regional problem, reveals its features, and analyzes the external factors that have had and are affecting the evolution of the Middle East problem. The preconditions for the growth of conflict potential and the intensification of the struggle for influence in the Middle East are studied. The role of Syria in the framework of the rivalry of leading Arab countries and Iran for regional leadership is examined and conclusions are drawn about the goals pursued by them in the Middle East. The issues of the formation of Syria's foreign policy are investigated, the influence of the Palestinian factor on its regional policy is analyzed, the position of Syria on the Lebanese problem is revealed. A number of factors are analyzed that influence the evolution of Syria's foreign policy in the new geopolitical situation in the region.
The article discusses the features of the development of democratic elements in Syria and Egypt, analyzes their domestic political activity from the perspective of a democratic society. It reveals the evolution and transformation of Syrian and Egyptian societies, the uniqueness of political government, the centralization of power in the process of developing political decisions. The positions and approaches of opposition organizations regarding democratic transformations in Egypt and Syria are investigated. The initiatives of President B. Assad regarding liberalization and modernization of Syrian society, which were put forward to prevent a crisis in the situation in the country, are revealed, in particular, the effort to rejuvenate the leading cadres in the state apparatus, relying on the Baath party in carrying out economic, administrative and ideological policies to control political processes in the country. The transformation of the political conflict in Syria into armed struggle and the transformation of the initial political goals of the protests into the task of establishing a state based on Sharia norms were noted. The article also presents an assessment of the results of the Syrian leadership’s policy regarding building relations with leading Islamic organizations, as well as the failure of the authorities to present parliamentary elections as the beginning of the democratic process in Syria. The factors of Egypt’s internal political development are analyzed, in particular, the trends in the evolution of Egyptian society, the process of its approximation to the foundations of democratic government, the sources and causes of events taking place in the Egypt. It is noted that the issue of democratization of society was one of the important elements of the foreign policy of some leading Western countries regarding Syria and Egypt in the period 2001-2008. The article says that Damascus and Cairo demonstrated to the Western community their position in building a democratic society, taking into account the internal situation, in particular, that the criteria and priorities for the process of democratization and liberalization of the domestic political life of the state should be determined on the basis of the country's national, historical and cultural traditions.
Mazkur maqolada mamlakatimizda so‘nggi yillarda olib borilayotgan biznesning rivojlanish jarayonlarini statistik tahlil qilish usullarini takomillashtirish, yangi biznes tendensiyalari modellari va prognoz natijalarini statistik baholash, biznesning rivojlanish jarayonlarini ekonometrik modellashtirish va prognoz variantlari ishlab chiqilgan.
The article analyzes the main factors and conditions that influenced the formation of relations between Turkey and Syria in the 1990s, and discusses the reasons for the competition that these countries have created in protecting their interests in the region. The development and implementation of Syria's foreign policy towards Turkey and the attitude of Damascus to large hydropower projects planned by the Turkish government in the region are disclosed. The article shows the negotiations of Syrian officials with the Kurdish Workers' Party and the sharp refusal of the Ankara administration to do so. At the same time, Syria's policy towards strengthening Turkish-Israeli relations and the influence of the Turkish-Israeli military alliance on the intensification of its foreign policy towards the Arab countries were analyzed. Preventive measures to counter the military cooperation agreement signed between Turkey and Israel proved to be an important element of Syria's Middle East foreign policy in the 1990s. The reasons for the political confrontation between Turkey and Syria are discussed in the dynamics of its change in the 1990s, thereby assessing the evolution of the policy of the two countries in the region.
The presented literature review discusses the effectiveness of operative and non-operative methods of treatment of mandibular fractures, the frequency and causes of complications after the treatment of mandibular fractures and what it is connected with. The characteristic of the basic principles of modern treatment is given.
This textbook presents the formation of the digital economy, its technological foundations, the formation of the digital economy in the world and in Uzbekistan, the processes of using digital technologies in higher education and statistics. In addition, national and international cyber security, electronic government, digital democracy, transition from electronic government to digital state in conditions of digital transformation, prospects of digital state in Uzbekistan and risks that may arise in digital transformation processes are described. It is recommended as a textbook for undergraduate students of higher educational institutions in our republic. It is also intended for specialists, professors, teachers, researchers, graduate students and readers interested in the field of digital economy in economic sectors.