Одним из основных направлений государственной политики по защите прав ребенка согласно статье-43, Закона Республики Узбекистан «О гарантиях прав ребёнка», является содействие физическому, интеллектуальному, духовному и нравственному развитию детей. [ 1] В воспитании гармонично развитого ребёнка семья играет решающую роль. Это говорит о том, что в значительной степени именно от института семьи зависит и наше будущее, так как оно в руках подрастающего поколения.
Shahsiy hukuq va erkinliklarning aksariati insoniyat paido bulgandan beri amalda bulib kelayotgan tabiy huqukulardir. Shahsiy hukuq va erkinliklar - shahslarning faqat ўzigagina tegishli bўlgan va hayoti davomida mutlako azhralmas bўlib ҳisoblangan ҳuқuk va erkinliklardir.
Сўнгги икки йилларда иқтисодиётдаги юксалиш одимлари, инвестицион лойиҳалар кўлами, технологик жиҳатдан янги иш ўринларининг яратилиши касб-ҳунар
таълими соҳасини тубдан ислоҳ қилиш заруратини туғдирди. Қолаверса, бутун дунё кучайтирилган карантин шароитида яшаётган ҳозирги мураккаб даврда энг асосий муаммо аҳолининг эҳтиёжманд қатламларини қўллаб-қувватлаш, даромад билан таъминлаш бўлиб
қолмоқда.
Ushbu tezisda boshlang‘ich sinf o‘quvchilarni hamkorlik pedagogikasi asosida iqtisodiy tarbiyalash mexanizmlari haqida ilmiy va daliliy ma’lumotlar keltiriladi. O‘qituvcni – o‘quvcni munosabatlari, oquv materiallari va ulardan foydalanishning zamonaviy dolzarb texnologiyalari haqida fikr yuritiladi, tavsiyalar beriladi.
In the article author analyses the basic principles of international copyright protection and their application in area of one or more countries.
Moreover, World Conventions within the framework of intellectual property, in particular copyright are taken as a basis in analysis of these principles.
It is believed that it was multilateral diplomacy that became the basis for the development of the modern model of diplomacy. The driving factor in its formation was the search for and maintaining equilibrium in the system of international relations through multilateral agreements. The Westphalian world of 1648 can be considered the most striking example of the formation of this model. The principle of equilibrium has always been interpreted in both a dynamic and a static manner. In the first case, it was a question of restoring a once disturbed balance of power, which could not but stimulate the convening of multilateral diplomatic forums whose purpose was to agree on ways to achieve equilibrium. In the second case, the cornerstone is the question of maintaining the already achieved equilibrium. Reflecting an existing or potential threat from one state or group of states was a direct task of various forms of multilateral diplomacy. The creation of a balanced system of international relations, based on the responsibility and equality of states, is today the most urgent task of multilateral diplomacy. Modern multilateral diplomacy is expressed in the activities of relevant international institutions - instruments for jointly solving international problems affecting the interests of several states or groups of their citizens. This article describes the cultural cooperation between Uzbekistan and the SCO, multilateral diplomacy in this area and the contribution of Uzbekistan to the development of this sector within the organization.
This article highlights the role of thermal insulation materials in the field of construction, the principle of operation, information about materials that minimize heat loss through the use of existing effective thermal insulation.
Олий таълим соҳасидаги ислоҳотлар айнан ОТМларнинг янги сиёсий-иқтисодий ўзгаришларга мослашишини назарда тутмоқда. Бугунги кунда ривожланган давлатларнинг таълим тизимида авторитар ва маъмурий-бюрократик бошқарув моделидан воз кечган ҳолда корпоратив бошқарув усули кенг ёйилмоқда[1].Дунёнинг ривожланган мамлакатларида олиб борилаётган ислоҳотларда белгиланган мақсадларга авваламбор олий таълим муассасалари бошқарув тизимини ислоҳқилмасдан, аниқроғи, олий таълимда илғор бошқарув усуллари: корпоратив бошқарув, академик мустақиллик тамойилларини жорий этмасдан эришиб бўлмайди. Ривожланган мамлакатлар тажрибаси ва ҳозирги ОТМлар бошқаруви аҳволи таҳлили ушбу фикримизни тасдиқлайди.
Принцип защиты прав и свобод, законных интересов граждан вытекает из ст. 2 и 60 Конституции Республики Беларусь, в которых установлено, что человек, его права, свободы и гарантии их реализации являются высшей ценностью и целью общества и государства и каждому гарантируется защита его прав и свобод компетентным, независимым и беспристрастным судом в определенные законом сроки
The article substantiates the cluster principle of the formation of new economic structures. The prerequisites, causes and mechanisms of creating network structures are analyzed. The features, advantages of production based on cluster schemes and barriers to the development of their activities are analyzed.
State social insurance first appeared in Germany. This happened in the 19th century under the leadership of Otto von Bismarck. The principle of social insurance is very simple: pensioners are dependent on working citizens, for which they transfer a certain part of their wages to the state pension fund. Funds were distributed and immediately given to pensioners. In 1981, the amount of allocations was sufficient for both parties and was 1.7%. At that time there was no unemployment, life expectancy was short compared to today. A lot has changed since that time - the society is aging, allocations to the pension fund are 18.9%.
Ushbu maqolada ijtimoiy yosh avlodni erkin, demokratik, insonparvarlik tamoyillari asosida komil inson ruhida o‘stirish, ularni nafaqat o‘z huquq va erkinliklarini yaxshi biluvchi, balki ularni amalga oshira oladigan hamda o‘z burch va majburiyatlarini ham ongli ravishda bajaruvchi inson sifatida jamiyatning teng huquqli va faol subyekti qilib tarbiyalashning ayrim dolzarb masalalari o‘z ifodasini topgan.
This article analyzes the norms of family
law regarding fictitious marriage, the issues of recognition of marriage invalid by the court, developed proposals and recommendations.
To reduce the amplitudes of accelerations under high-frequency impacts and the amplitudes of displacements under low-frequency vibrations, the principle of paired columns was applied in the work, which were calculated beyond the limits of elasticity. At the beginning, the internal columns only support bending moments and axial forces. When the movement increases, the external columns are included in the work. Expanding units and burst-type dampers are installed in the gaps between the internal and external columns.
This article classifies and analyzes the ethnotoponyms of the Khiva Khanate, which are found in "travelogues" created on the basis of travel memoirs of Russian and foreign tourists and officials of the countries who visited the Khiva Khanate in the XIX century. We know that ethnotoponyms are place names associated with "ethnos", which reflect the composition of the population of a particular area and the socioeconomic processes associated with them, as well as traditions and values. A comparative analysis of ethnotoponyms on the basis of known sources, the study of the ethnic composition of the population of the region, demographic processes and the factors influencing them from the point of view of source and historiography, the study of place names is a historical field. From this point of view, the study of place names in the khanates on the basis of travelogues of Russian and foreign tourists visiting the Central Asian khanates in this study serves to fill in some of the unknown pages that are not mentioned in local sources. The main purpose of the study is to recognize the source significance of travelogues in the study of ethnotoponyms of the Khiva khanate, to determine the weight of ethnotoponyms in them, to reveal the general purpose of travelogues, their differences and similarities and to develop the principle of classification according to certain criteria. The article used research methods such as systematic analysis, periodicity, problem-chronological, as well as toponymic stratification of place names, genetic analysis, used in historical research. As a result of the research, the role of travelogues as a common source and the total weight of ethnotoponyms belonging to the Khiva khanate were shown. The classification of ethnotoponyms of Khivakhanate, peculiarities of their origin, theoretical and practical aspects of studying the socio-economic and ethnic history of ethnoponyms of khanate were analyzed.