Ўзбекистон Республикасида ахборот технологиясининг миллий инфраструктураси жадаллик билан ривожланмоқда. Бу республикамизнинг мустақилликка эришганидан бери жамиятимиз ҳаётида тубдан ўзгаришлар содир бўлганидан дарак берадики, ҳозирда иқтисодиёт, телекоммуникация соҳаси ахборот индустрияси олдидаги мақсад ва масалалар ўзгарди. Ҳажми муттасил ошувчи ахборотни сақлаш ва узатиш жараёнларини автоматлаштириш масаласини ечишга имкон берувчи компьютер тармоқлари маълумотларини автоматлаштирилган ишлаш воситаларининг пайдо бўлиши ва тарқалиши ушбу жараёнларни тажовузкор ахборот таъсирига нисбатан заиф қилиб қўйди. Натижада файлларни ва компьютерда сақланувчи бошқа ахборотни ҳимоялаш воситаларига эҳтиёж туғилди. Айниқса кўпчилик фойдаланувчи тизимларда, вақти бўлинишли тизимларда ҳамда очиқ тармоқлар орқали фойдаланувчи тизимларда ҳимоялаш воситаларига эҳтиёж кучли сезилди.
Aim of the study.To assess the degree of endothelial dysfunction and renal function in experimental ischemic stroke (EIS) in rats on the dynamics of pharmacotherapy.Materials and Methods.The subject of experimental studies were 105 adult mongrel white male rats. The object of the study were the serum and urine of rats. The model of cerebral circulation reproduced by temporary clipping of the left common carotid artery. The controls were 20 intact animals. Results. The results indicate to the development of endothelial dysfunction with EIS with the activation of neoangiogenesis in experimental animals. Pharmacotherapy with suksinasol for 7 days caused reduction of the level of ET-1 with respect to the values of untreated animal group and was still significantly higher than control group of rats in 2.5 times. At the same time, the level of VEGf A (vascular endothelial growth factor A) significantly decreased respectively to untreated group of rats in 1.65 times (p<0.01), but was still higher than control values in 1.74 times (p<0.01). development of proteinuria, microalbuminuria and creatininuria in rats with EIS apparently was due to the development of hemodynamic changes in the kidney and glomerular basal membrane permeability, and due to the enhanced excretion of toxins and protein degradation products.Conclusion. The endothelial and renal dysfunctions with activation of neoangiogenesis develop on the model of EIS. Pharmacotherapy corrects the identified changes to some extent. Tivortin and choline alfosceratewere more effective, possibly, because of decrease of hemodynamic disturbances and neurotrophic effects.
In Iranian studies, the scientific description of the Dari language mainly notes its differences from the modern Persian language. In the word-formation of the Dari language, special attention is paid to the affixational word-formation of parts of speech. In recent years, the comprehensive development of the Dari language has become noticeable, during which time there have been tangible changes in all its fields. In this regard, the study of the questions of the ways of forming, developing and improving the Dari language, substantiating the reasons, regularities and possibilities of this process, as well as determining the principles of word-formation, is becoming increasingly essential. This, in turn, points to the need for a separate study of the Dari language directly based on its materials. The article studies affixal and semi-affixal word-formation and the problems of compounding in the Dari language within the framework of genetically related languages. The derivational affix in the Dari language, also in Persian, produces a word that belongs to a certain lexical-grammatical category: in derived words, derivational features are simultaneously categorical. The leading role in replenishing the vocabulary of the modern Dari language belongs to word-formation through semi-affixes. In the Dari language, words in which the second part is expressed by a verb (the stem of simple verbs of the present tense, their variants with the suffix -i or the particle of negation, the form of the imperative mood) make up the majority of word-formation. The stems of prefix and compound verbs of the present tense are much less common here. Due to a large number of verbal word morphemes, semi-affixation, as well as affixation and compounding, is the most productive way in the system of word-formation. Semi-suffixes are used mainly in the formation of new socio-political and scientific-technical terms. In word-formation, an indicator of the method of lexicalization, i.e. the transformation of combinations with conjunction into complex words is high enough. The process of lexicalization of word-combinations in the Dari language is still at the stage of formation, which gives reason to assert the complexity of the distinction between a complex word and a word-combination. Among the phonetic, grammatical and semantic features that make it possible to distinguish a complex word from a word-combination, the main one is the grammatical feature.
The following issues are analyzed in this scientific article: the significance and historical role of establishing diplomatic relations between the Republic of Uzbekistan and Japan. The huge role of ratification of the strategic partnership agreement between two countries is also shown. The peculiar specifics of the political system of Japan, including the nature, structure and basic functions of the parliament and the procedure for holding parliamentary elections, the place and role of the emperor’s institution in the political system, as well as the cabinet of ministers, are examined. The article considers the basis of the principle of forming the Cabinet of ministers, its role in the process of reforming the political system of society, the features of the political system, in particular the formation of a multi-party system, the reasons for success as a dominant party - the Liberal Democratic Party of the country, the role of the LDP in the process of modernization of the Japanese political system, the role of the Cabinet of ministersin the political system of society, the activities of the Japanese government led by Sh.Abe in the process of updating political system, the government’s program for the development of the country's economy, as well as the specifics of the practical implementation of this program, the activities of the parliament and the cabinet to amend the Constitution of the country, in particular, on articles 1, 4, 7, 9, 41 of the Constitution. Particular attention is paid to the processes of amending Article 9 of the Constitution, which deals with the issue of legal updating of the status of the Japanese armed forces, and on the basis of these changes will complete the "idea of creating" a normal Japanese army. The cabinet’s aspirations to expand the powers of the government by improving the legal norms of the Constitution, in particular by adding a special chapter 9 to the main law, are also considered. The article also shows the prospects for the development of the political system of Japan, where in particular the main attention is paid to the role and importance of accelerated economic development in the process of improving the political system. In addition, the influence of national values and traditions of Japanese society on the positive development of the political system is examined. At the end of the scientific article, conclusions are drawn about the political and legal conditions that are created by the desire of the Japanese government for the development of the political system.
The main link in the treatment of congenital cataracts (VK) is the extraction of the lens with the
subsequent correction of ametropia by various methods, one of which is the implantation of an
intraocular lens (IOL). The aim of the study was to study the features of the course of the postoperative period in frequently ill children (FBI) after VC extraction. We examined 35 children
(59 eyes) with VK who are undergoing surgical treatment in the eye department of the clinic of the Tashkent Pediatric Medical Institute. A comparative analysis showed significant changes in the hydrodynamic parameters of the eyes and a high percentage of intra- (hyphema in 71%, fibrin
reaction in 59%, prolapse of the vitreous in 47% of cases) and postoperative complications (corneal
edema in 36 %, inflammatory exudative reaction in the anterior Chambers: 1+, 2+ in 64% of cases) in FWB compared to children who are not in the category of frequently ill. The revealed feature
indicates the need for adequate management of the preoperative and postoperative periods in
Frequently ill children
Мустақиллик йилларида ижтмоий-иқтисодий ўзгаришлар кенг миқиёсида ислоҳотларнинг амалга оширилиши туфайли жамиятнинг тубдан ўзгариш. Янги ижтимоий тузумнинг шаклланишига имконият яратди. Ўзбекистоннинг биринчи Президенти тарихнинг инсонва жамияттараққиётидаги ролига баҳо бериб: “Ўз тарихини билмайдиганкечагикунини унутганмиллатнинг келажагийўқ бу хақида кишилик тарихида кўп бора ўз исботини топган” деб таъкидлайди.
This paper focuses on the emergence of the theory of neoliberalism. Neoliberalism is a relatively new trend, which is a form in the theory of liberalism. The main ideas of liberalism include the protection by the state of the rights and freedoms of citizens, an increase in the role of individuals in the main spheres of public life through public institutions. Nevertheless, due to the ongoing changes in the system of international relations, this theory has also undergone some changes. The increase in the number of non-traditional actors on the world stage, the regulation of relations, the solution of issues and problems at the regional and global levels through international institutions contributed to the development of a new trend - neoliberalism. The article discusses the issues and reasons for the emergence of neoliberal theory. The comparative method of development and application of neoliberal and neorealist theories in the system of international relations is carried out. The main ideas of the representatives of both theories are considered. Globalization is directly related to the theory of neoliberalism. The globalization process, which began largely after the end of the Cold War, has fueled a renewed interest in the study of transnational relations and the influence of non-state actors on foreign policy. However, as with all theories and processes, globalization also has its supporters and opponents. The paper considers the opinions of experts who express their position on the effectiveness of regional and global forms of cooperation. The institutionalisation process is also a subject of controversy between representatives of neoliberal and neorealist theories. Nevertheless, the process has begun. From the point of view of representatives of neoliberal theory, the effectiveness of institutional development of relations is a demanded form of cooperation. However, we can observe changes in the system of international relations, which have recently shown the insufficient effectiveness of institutional associations in influencing certain challenges and threats. The coordinated and thoughtful actions of the subjects of neoliberal theory can have a beneficial effect on the further demand for this theory.
The article is devoted to the analysis of aspects of investment attractiveness and the process of its assessment in increasing the investment activity of enterprises, as well as structural changes in the country's investment policy, which will be implemented in the future.
Time at your disposal: 3 minutes for the talk. Cumulative 5 minutes discussion will be held after 5 presentations Your presentation must be in English, the official language of the Congress. Only PowerPoint or Keynote files are accepted. If your presentation include video please prepare 2 slides explaining the procedure used. Video file should be in .mp4 format.