The presence of problems associated with demographic processes in Uzbekistan creates certain problems in the employment of labor resources. At this stage, it should be noted that the demographic situation is a complex socioeconomic process that characterizes the dynamics of the country's population, population overproduction, changes in the family structure, population migration, national and social composition of the population and changes in it. Important conditions for the formation of rational employment of the population are carried out on the basis of the following criteria: free choice of work and place of residence, the abolition of various administrative restrictions on the mobility of the population, the provision of a guarantee of employment with strict observance of labor laws. Abstaining from forced labor means that every person has a free choice - to work in social production or not. In this case, it is assumed that the legal implementation of labor activity will undoubtedly allow employees to be hired through the labor market and compete among themselves for their best conditions. According to the criteria presented, it is not enough for employees to be officially free. In order for hired labor to be effective, economic conditions and social guarantees are necessary. These include the fact that the minimum wage required for an average per capita working day is established by law, and the abolition of income restrictions for workers is the main one. One of the main demographic sources for the formation of rational employment of the able-bodied population is the expansion of its economically active part. The employment of the economically active population reflects its movement in the unity of interrelated economic and socio-demographic processes
Based on archival documents and available literature from the colonial period of the Russian Empire, the article examines the national unrest in the villages of the Fergana Valley. The author analyses the distress of the dekhkans, their struggle against colonial domination and local feudal lords, as well as the consequences of the national unrest in the period concerned.
Maqolada axborotlashgan jamiyatda sun’iy intellektning muvaffaqiyati natijasida yuzaga keladigan jarayonlar, jumladan, mehnat, aqlli mashinalarning inson mehnatini yengillashtirish bilan birga, insonning o‘z-o‘ziga bo‘lgan munosabatini qaytadan ko‘rib chiqish, mehnatning intellektuallashuvining ishlab chiqarish sifati va samaradorligiga ta’siri, axborotlashgan jamiyat muammolari ijtimoiy-falsafiy aspektda ochib berilgan.
Археологические исследования оазиса Бухары и его историческую реконструкцию никогда нельзя считать завершенными. Как указано во введении, данный труд интересен тем, что в нем показана эволюция человеческих поселений и поведения человека в его собственной природной и социоэкономической среде, а также — характеристики городской и материальной культуры в обширном регионе, где динамика преобразований началась еще в бронзовом веке и продолжается по сей день. К этому следует добавить важные результаты, полученные в ходе геоморфологического исследования, в котором отслеживается история водных ресурсов оазиса, а также изменение климата и последствия этого явления для Центральной Азии.
In this article, the author discusses the role of optimism and pessimism in the justification of human capital and its response to stressful situations in various processes, as well as the work done by the employee to maintain his psyche for social and psychological health.
Today, military terms can be found not only in literature, documents and codes or dictionaries, but in copies of scientific, historical and artistic works written by our ancestors in foreign languages, especially in English as well. The encyclopedic work of Zakhiriddin Muhammad Babur “Baburname”, which at one time was considered a real chronicle and still has not lost its scientific and literary value and was translated into English. Including John Lcydnc (1826), F.G. Talbot (1909), William Erskine, Annette Suzanne Bevridge (1921) were among them. The article compares the military terms used in the English translation by Baburname Wheeler Thaxton and Salman Rudzhi with those in the original language.
The lifestyle and works of Kalabadi Bukhari, who lived and worked in Bukhara in the X century, have not yet been studied extensively and systematically. Accordingly, this article focuses on medieval sources, providing accurate and complete information about Kalobodi’s full name, date of birth and death, place of burial, subjects learned, mentors, students, fields of activity and works he created.
В статье рассмотрены вопросы краудсорсинга, как одного из популярных современных явлений в бизнесе в условиях цифровизации, позволяющее использовать труд добровольной «толпы», т.е. возможности людей, которые не являются сотрудниками компании.
In this article analyzes, the establishment of the National Republic of Bukhara and the activities of supervisory bodies are studied and on the basis of archival materials and scientific literature.