Samarqand shahrining asosiy Panjikent ko‘chasining M-39 avtomobil yo‘lining chiqish yo‘li chorrahasi uchun taklif qilinayotgan chorraha yechimi loyihasi bo‘lishiga qaramasdan, unda svetofor yo‘q, transportlar harakati uzluksiz, ya’ni taklifloyiha shunday loyihalashtirilganki, transportlarning hamma tomonga harakati svetoforsiz ham ta’minlangan; mavjud qurilgan binolarni buzib, orqaroqqa surishning hojati yo‘qyo‘lning mavjud gabaritidan maksimal darajada foydalanilgan; taklif qilinayotgan loyiha ni va bajarilgan ishlarni nafaqat Samarqand viloyatida, balki Respublikamizning boshqa aholisi zich, tirband ko‘chalarida loyihalash va ularni amalda qo‘llash maqsadida yuqoridagi amaliy tavsiyalarni hayotga tadbiq etish mumkin.
Maqolada buyuk ipak yo‘li orqali olib borilgan iqtisodiy va madaniy aloqalarning rivojida qadimgi ulov vositalaridan biri tuyalarning o‘rni va ahamiyati. Shuningdek ularning turlari va xususiyatlari haqida arxeologik tadqiqotlar hamda tarixiy manbalarga suyanilgan holda atroflicha fikir yuritiladi.
The article is devoted to the formation and development of architectural eclecticism in Central Asia, as well as to the conservation and restoration of the architectural heritage of the late 19th - early 20th centuries on the example of the cities of Uzbekistan.
The results of determining the strength of granules, hygroscopic point, sorption kinetics of water vapor and sorption moisture capacity of NS-fertilizers obtained by mixing melt ammonium nitrate with powdered natural gypsum (PG) and (NH4)2SO4.
Bugun jamiyatimizda qanday yutuq va marralarga erishgan bo‘lsak, ularning zamirida biz tanlagan va butun dunyo e’tirof etgan, “O‘zbek modeli” deb nom olgan taraqqiyot yo‘li turibdi. Ana shu yo‘lning ajralmas qismi bo‘lgan, yoshlarimizning ongu tafakkurini, hayotga bo‘lgan munosabatini tubdan o‘zgartirgan ta’lim-tarbiya sohasi rivoji, har tomonlama etuk avlodni tarbiyalash, yuqori malakali kadrlar tayyorlashda muhim ahamiyat kasb etmoqda.
The “gut-brain axis” is a bi-directional system of interaction between the central nervous system and the gastrointestinal tract (GIT), which consists of closely related neural and humoral pathways. There is now evidence, mainly from animal studies using gnotobiological models and by irritating the microbiota with antibacterial drugs, that gut bacteria are important in the gut-brain axis, acting here as modulators, and signaling pathway intermediaries.
The results of surgical treatment of 126 patients with acute obstructive calculous cholecystitis were analyzed. Depending on the nature of performed operations all patients were divided into 2 groups: control group - 50 patients who underwent traditional cholecystectomy and main group - 76 patients who underwent LCE.
In the main group in case of impossibility to identify the elements of the gallbladder neck the author developed an original technique of LCE performance, which was performed in 37 patients, that allowed to perform even technically difficult operations by laparoscopic way, reducing the percentage of conversions to a minimum.
The author developed a technique of gallbladder and its bed sanation with 0.4% EVR of sodium hypochlorite and ozonized solutions, which allowed to prevent contamination of the abdominal cavity with infected gallbladder contents, and sanation of its bed and subhepatic space with ozonized solution, spread of the pathological process into the abdominal cavity.
The author developed the tactics of management and surgical treatment of patients with acute obturation cholecystitis, which allowed to improve the results of treatment of this category of patients and reduce the frequency of postoperative complications and lethality.
Based on the analysis of clinical results, indications and contraindications for laparoscopic interventions on the gallbladder in acute cholecystitis were developed.
The developed method of LCE, sanation of the gallbladder cavity and its bed by the proposed antiseptics, application of the developed tactics of treatment of patients with acute obturation cholecystitis allowed to reduce the treatment time from 18.2 + 5.6 to 6.1 + 1.9 days, to reduce the incidence of postoperative complications from 26% to 1.3%.
The article discusses the life and career of Siddiqi Ajzi, an enlightened writer and educator who lived and worked in the second half of the 19th century and the first quarter of the 20th century, which was extremely difficult and controversial for the peoples of Turkestan. Comments on the selflessness, perseverance and hard work of this writer in the development of the enlightenment of our people, the development of social consciousness. The article also comments on almost all the work done in the nearly one hundred years since Siddiqi-Ajzi's death to study the writer's life and work. Their strengths and weaknesses are analyzed. Siddiqui-Ajzi was one of the most active representatives of the social, cultural, intellectual and national revival movement in Turkestan in the second half of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century.
Elektr energiyasi boshqa turdagi energiyalardan bevosita yoki oraliq o'zgartirish yo‘li orqali olinadi. Buning uchun tabiiy organik energetik resurslardan va yadroviy yoqilg‘i, shuningdek, qayta tiklanuvchan energiyalardan, ya’ni daryolaming oqimi, sharshalar, okean oqimlari, quyosh radiatsiyasi, shamol, geotermal massalar va boshqalardan foydalaniladi. Elektr energiyasidan sanoat va qishloq xo‘jalik sohalarida, transportda, aloqa tizimlarida, fanda maishiy xizmatda kcng foydalaniladi. Elektr energiyasini ishlab chiqarish va uni tarqatish energetika sohasiga tegishli hisoblanadi. Shuning uchun energetika xalq xo‘jaligining asosiy tarmog‘i hisoblanadi.
In recent years, many positive things have been done in our country to further develop the education sector and bring it to a new level. In particular, by our President for the purpose of forming a comprehensive system of foreign language learning and teaching
Decision PQ-1875 "On measures to further improve the foreign language learning system" adopted on December 10, 2012 was announced. Based on this Decision, by introducing advanced methods of teaching using modern PC-pedagogical and information-communication technologies, teaching the growing young generation foreign languages, preparing specialists who can speak these languages freely. Fundamentally improving the system and, ultimately, creating conditions and opportunities for the achievements of world civilization and the wide use of world information resources, the development of international cooperation and communication, has become one of the most urgent issues of today.
The need to study the experience of developed foreign countries and learn their positive aspects that are suitable for our conditions is of particular importance among the identified current issues. Taking into account the fact that it is necessary for jurists to improve their foreign language at the professional level, this textbook called "English" has been prepared and is being presented to a wide readership.
This textbook contains detective texts of various contents and is intended for students and cadets studying in higher educational institutions of the Republic of Uzbekistan. The purpose of this publication is to help future lawyers to quickly learn the essence of the text and develop oral speech by performing various interactive exercises.
Since this textbook was prepared for the first time, it is natural that there are some shortcomings in it. Therefore, the author welcomes any critical comments and suggestions regarding this textbook and will use them in his future work.
In this article, the works of Khudoyberdi Tokhtaboev, a major figure of Uzbek children’s literature, are analyzed. In them, the expression of the adolescent psyche, as well as the child’s psyche, are discussed in detail. raised In fact, it is natural that any literary work will reflect the writer’s biography to some extent. After all, when a writer writes a work, the events he encountered during his life and the feelings he experienced are imprinted in that work. When we analyze the works of the writer Khudoyberdi Tokhtaboev, we see that they reflect the life path, character (nature) of the writer.
Also, in the article, the main problem in today’s Uzbek children’s literature - that the child’s psyche is primary in the education of the child -was highlighted on the example of artistic works. It is noted that the artistic work written for children is a reflection of the child’s psyche.
In the entry, effectiveness and advantages of modern ICT and Internet application in Tourism have been researched. The proportion of ICT and Internet in generation of tourism products has been identified through econometric approach. Based on the research ICT is responsible 30 – 45% of Tourism network development. ICT allows potential visitors to access necessary information and gather data. During the course of the research, positive correlation between the increase in Tourism network and the investment in ICT and conversely the opposite has been found between that and the number of hotels. Therefore, it clearly shows that the tourist
accommodation pitfalls are the major obstacles in the network development. The elasticity coefficient per capita of the GDP of the field is 0,794, in workforce 0,113. It matches the results of the researches that have been conducted throughout the world. As a result of applying ICT in the network, companies’ transaction expenses are reduced, innovations occur more, becomes competitive and its financial effectiveness increases. In turn, future visitors can obtain more information about the tourism opportunities of our country.
This article covers the importance of planning the cargo and passenger transport system of the region in terms of the functional planning of the transport system in cities.
Til – millatning ma’naviy boyligidir. Til – davlat timsoli, mulki. Tilni asrash,rivojlantirish – millatning yuksalishi demak. O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Konstitutsiyasida davlat tilining maqomi huquqiy jihatdan mustahkamlab qo‘yilgan. Shu tariqa o‘zbek tili mustaqil davlatimizning bayrog‘i, gerbi, madhiyasi qatorida turadigan, qonun yo‘li bilan himoya qilinadigan muqaddas davlat ramziga aylandi.
Ushbu maqolada direktorning kommunikativ strategiyalari maktab
rivojlanishida muhim o‘rin tutishi, uning qisqacha nazariy tahlili, maqsadga erishish yo‘li,
belgilangan harakatlardan iborat dasturiy reja ekanligi to‘g‘risida mushohada yuritiladi.