Maqolada badiiy matnda so‘zning lug‘aviy va poetik ma’nosi anglatayotgan ko‘lami xususida fikr yuritiladi. Matnni idrok va tadqiq etishda har bir so‘z ma’nosi alohida ahamiyatga ega ekani ta’kidlanib, so‘z va ma’no munosabatlari tadqiq etiladi. Lug‘aviy ma’no matn mohiyati va muallif maqsadini to‘la ifoda etolmagan hollarda so‘zning poetik ma’no yetakchilik qilishi tahlil qilingan.
Maqolada Erkin Vohidovning badiiy so‘zni idrok etish hamda uning ma’no qirralari va qatlamlarini o‘rganish borasidagi izlanishlari tahlilga tortilgan. So‘zlarning ma’no munosabatlari, tarjimalardagi tafovutlar, mumtoz so‘zning o‘ziga xos jihatlari o‘rganilgan.
Today, Uzbek literature can be considered one of the most developed and unique in Central Asia. It is a unique phenomenon in the region, the uniqueness of which is explained by the fact that the country is geographically in the heart of Asia, and genetically belongs to the Islamic cultural traditions. Indeed, the translation of the masterpieces of our literature into foreign languages and their worthy place in the treasury of world literature is of special importance today. At the same time, it is difficult to say that at present the translation of works of art from Uzbek into foreign languages is carried out sufficiently. The rich Uzbek culture reflected in the works of art remains a mystery to foreign readers. However, the growing interest of our literature lovers in the rich culture of the Uzbek people, in our classical and modern literature, shows that there is a serious need for the translation of samples of our literature. The issues of scientific study of the problems related to the translation of literary texts and the verification of published translations remain relevant. In the texts of fiction or poetry, language is not only a means of conveying information, but also a means of its artistic reproduction, conveying the aesthetic value of the work. In addition, the literary text is also a source of information about foreign culture. The value of comparative translation studies is that they make a significant contribution to the development of specific translation theories within specific language pairs.
This article is devoted to the study of the theoretical aspects of the problems associated with word choice in literary translation, in which the main focus is on the views of foreign and Uzbek translators on this topic. Some of the comments and conclusions made in the article may be useful to the creators in the future translation process.
Narsa-predmet va hodisalarning belgisini bildirish sifatning semantik asosidir. Belgi bildirish xususiyati va tabiati jihatidan tub va nisbiy sifatlar bir-biridan qisman farqlanuvchi o‘zgachaliklarga egadir.
Sifatlar frazeologik iboralar tarkibida ham tez-tez qo‘llanilishini ham ta’kidlab o‘tish joiz. Har bir tilda frazeologik iboralar tuzilishi, lеksik-sеmаntik, funksiоnаl uslubiy vа sintаktik vаzifаlаri, shuningdеk, o‘zigа хоs shаkllаnish хususiyatilаrigа egа bo‘lgаn til birligidir.
Ushbu maqolada italyan tilidagi sifat komponentli frazeologik iboralar va ularning semantik xususiyatlari tahlil qilinadi. Sifat komponentli frazeologik iboralarga oid misollar orqali, frazeologik iboralarda eng ko‘p qo‘llaniladigan sifatlar tahlili ham berilgan.
Ushbu maqolada gapning mazmuniga katta ta’sir o‘tkazadigan bog‘lovchilarning pragmatik ma’nosi va vazifalari o‘rganilgan. Bog‘lovchilarning nutq
vaziyatida lokutiv, illokutiv, perlokutiv aktlarni yuzaga keltirishi izohlangan. Bo‘lovchining aynan biriktiruv bog‘lovchisi bo‘yicha mulohaza yuritilgan.
Taqlidiy so‘zlar kishi ruhiyati, uning holati, shuningdek, kishini o‘rab turgan obyektiv borliq to‘g‘risida poetik tasvir yaratishda muhim uslubiy vosita bo‘la olishi mumkin. Ulardan nutq jarayonida foydalanish badiiy adabiyotning barcha janrlarida ma’lum darajada qo‘llanilsa-da, nazmga
nisbatan nasrda kengroq kuzatiladi
Статья посвящена проблеме лексикографической интерпретации новых заимствований в узбекском языке. При этом внимание в основном сосредоточено на вопросе объяснения слов в учебном толковом словаре. В статье на основе метода компонентного анализа изучены слова, заимствованные в узбекский язык в период независимости.