The article highlights the conditions for the formation of a creative learning environment in primary education. The features of the formation of creative thinking in the process of teaching younger schoolchildren when familiarizing themselves with the environment are considered. The use of group interaction in performing creative tasks helps to increase the level of creative thinking of students. Also, the creative behavior of the teacher contributes to the development of creative ideas in the natural science education of younger schoolchildren. The factors influencing the connections with the creative activity of students have been studied.
Object of research: formation process of elements of graphic literacy at children of the senior and preparatory groups of children's preschool institutions.
The purpose of work: to develop pedagogical system to the doctrine of elements of graphic literacy of senior and preparatory groups pupils.
Methods of research: the theoretical analysis, individual, group oral and written conversations, questioning, experiment, innovative and interactive methods, the mathematic -statistical analysis.
Novelty of research: the problem formation of elements of graphic literacy at children of the senior preschool age is first developed in a scientific way by proceeding and opening features of Uzbekistan. The theoretical and practical basis, pedagogical system and system of problems tasks included into it is developed; scientifically proved technique of elements formation of graphic literacy at children of the senior preschool age is developed.
Network of introduction and economic efficiency: the point of research and pedagogical system developed on ins basis, methodical recommendations and workbooks’ will help teachers and chiefs of graphic activity courses in formation of graphic literacy elements at children.
The practical importance: an essence research and on the basis of it’s the developed pedagogical system, methodical recommendations and the grant will help teachers and heads of a circle on graphic activity in formation at children of elements of graphic activity. Ideas stated in dissertational work is possible to use in teaching lessons of graphic activity in pedagogical High schools and colleges. Proceeding from conclusions the developed methodical recommendations will help to organize and increase the efficiency of lessons of graphic activity.
Scope: conclusions and the basic ideas of the dissertation can be used at faculties of preschool education of High schools, professional colleges whey teaching «Pedagogics of preschool age", at the organization of lessons heat are included into the in that are included into the group of graphic activity in children's preschool institutions.
Object of research: formation process of elements of graphic literacy at children of the senior and preparatory groups of children's preschool institutions.
The purpose of work: to develop pedagogical system to the doctrine of elements of graphic literacy of senior and preparatory groups pupils.
Methods of research: the theoretical analysis, individual, group oral and written conversations, questioning, experiment, innovative and interactive methods, the mathematic -statistical analysis.
Novelty of research: the problem formation of elements of graphic literacy at children of the senior preschool age is first developed in a scientific way by proceeding and opening features of Uzbekistan. The theoretical and practical basis, pedagogical system and system of problems tasks included into it is developed; scientifically proved technique of elements formation of graphic literacy at children of the senior preschool age is developed.
Network of introduction and economic efficiency: the point of research and pedagogical system developed on ins basis, methodical recommendations and workbooks’ will help teachers and chiefs of graphic activity courses in formation of graphic literacy elements at children.
The practical importance: an essence research and on the basis of it’s the developed pedagogical system, methodical recommendations and the grant will help teachers and heads of a circle on graphic activity in formation at children of elements of graphic activity. Ideas stated in disscrtational work is possible to use in teaching lessons of graphic activity in pedagogical High schools and colleges. Proceeding from conclusions the developed methodical recommendations will help to organize and increase the efficiency of lessons of graphic activity.
Scope: conclusions and the basic ideas of the dissertation can be used at faculties of preschool education of High schools, professional colleges whey teaching «Pedagogics of preschool age", at the organization of lessons heat arc included into the in that arc included into the group of graphic activity in children's preschool institutions.
Maqolada innovatsiya va innovatsion faoliyatning mazmun va mohiyati,
ularga berilgan xorijlik va o‘zbekistonlik olimlar tomonidan berilgan ta’riflar keltirilgan. Shuningdek, “Innovatsion faoliyat to‘g‘risida”, “Ta’lim to‘g‘risida” hamda “Ilm-fan va ilmiy faoliyat to‘g‘risida”gi Qonunlari doirasi innovatsiya va innovatsion faoliyatga berilgan ta’riflar, munosabatlar, moddalar yuzasidan fikr-mulohazalar bayon etilgan.
Ushbu maqolada talabalarda ijodiy faoliyat tajribalarini tarkib toptirish va rivojlantirishda o‘quv kurslari mazmunidan o‘rin olgan Keys-stadi topshiriqlari va qiyinlik darajalari produktiv, qisman-izlanishli va ijodiy (kreativ) testlar muhim o‘rin tutadi. Shuni qayd etish lozimki, professor-o‘qituvchilar ta’lim-tarbiya jarayonida talabalarning o‘zlashtirgan bilim, ko‘nikma, malakalari va kompetensiyalarini nazorat qilish va baholashda kvalimetriyaning asosiy metodlaridan biri, test topshiriqlaridan foydalanish, nazorat tarkibiga standart va nostandart test topshiriqlari va ularning turlari haqida ma’lumotlar keltirilgan. Nostandart testlar orqali talabalar bilimini baholash ularning egallagan bilimlarini notanish vaziyatda qo‘llashga undaydi, nazariya bilan amaliyotning uzviy bog‘liqligini sezishga olib keladi. Umuman olganda hayotiy muammolarga ijodiy yondashish va uni tezkorlik bilan oqilona hal etishga o‘rgatadi.
This article discusses modern teaching methods. features of the role of education in higher educational institutions. Modern teaching methods allow you to apply all levels of learning. Creative and cognitive activity turns out to be more productive if it is preceded by reproducing and transforming activity, during which students more successfully master teaching techniques.
Talabalarni texnik ijodkorlik faoliyatiga tayyorlash jarayonidagi mavjud psixologo–pedagogik muammolar (ijodkorlikka o‘rgatishning samarali metodlarini ishlab chiqish, talabalarda ijodiy qobiliyatni rivojlantirish, inson omilini faollashtirish, Shaxs shakllanishi jarayonining psixologik xususiyatlarini tahlil qilish) ularning faolligini oshirish va maqsad sari yo‘naltirish, undan esa ijodkorlik faoliyatga boshqarish borasida tahliliy xulosalar keltirilgan.
Ushbu tesizda ijodiy tafakkurni insonlarda rivojlantirishning psixologik jihatlari, shaxslarda o‘z-o‘zini rivojlantrishning ijtimoiy jihatlari, qobilyatlar va istedodlarni shakllantrish masalalari yoritilgan.