All articles - General and Internal Medicine
Number of articles: 299
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Blood pressure studied on 250 school children. It was found that clearly insufficient attention is paid to the early detection of hypertension and the identification of risk factors. It was found that for the correct diagnosis of arterial hypertension on an outpatient basis, it is necessary to clearly determine the correspondence of actual blood pressure with a value of 95%o for the corresponding sex, age and height. While daily monitoring of blood pressure is the most informative method for the diagnosis of arterial hypertension in pediatrics. -
Проблема дистимических нарушений в современной психиатрии приобретает особую значимость. Экспертным советом ВОЗ (1999), в состав которого входят ведущие специалисты в области аффективной патологии [Тиганов А.С., Akiskal H.S., Cassano G.B., Licinio J. и др.], особо подчеркивается, что, несмотря на относительную легкость своих проявлений, дистимия оказывает серьезные деструктивные воздействия на качество жизни пациентов. Высокая распространенность (3-6% в населении) дистимических нарушений, а также вызываемые ими последствия, позволяют сравнивать дистимию с такими социально значимыми формами патологии как сердечно-сосудистые и онкологические заболевания. -
So now the pandemic of its suppression of metabolii syndrome in Vait connection hall with Tabia-ti can reach adulthood in alokhida. Urin played in alokhi of izhtimoi akamiyyat of MS in various mamlaiats. According to the summary of ZHSST eispertlars"... we are tumbling with the new pandemic of the XXI century, which can be found demographics haloiat for the rivozhlanaetgan States. Metabolic syndrome (MS)bujik is published in modern local and ho-rizhiy literatlard editions of Sony's constant fluency. "Metabolic syndrome" was created in the International Institute, published in thematic journals, it is said that all Russian and international ionferences, Congress and koshresslard rely heavily on the subject [5]. -
MODERN ASPECTS OF ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHIC CORRELATES OF SOME COMPLICATED FORMS OF MIGRAINEThe aim of the study was to study the electroencephalographic correlates of the brain in some complicated forms of migraine. 133 (100%) patients with migraine were under observation, 66 (49.6%) with migraine status, 67 (50.4%) with chronic migraine. A 16-channel apparatus of the company «Neurosoft» carried out EEG. Thus, neurophysiological parameters of EEG were objective indicators of complicated forms of migraine, determining the zoning of the pathological process, the presence of exacerbation and aura.
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Features of daily blood pressure in patients with chronic glomerulonephritisThe analysis of the results of Smad in 70 patients with hypertension and chronic glomerulonephritis in age from 23 to 50 years, and the functional state of the kidneys. A study showed that the number of non-dipper and night-picker patients is higher in the main group (AH+CG) than in the control group (GB). Insufficient decrease in blood pressure at night indicates a violation of the circadian rhythm of blood pressure and has a significant impact on the progression of renal pathology
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Assessment of the current level of primary health care doctors knowledge in Parkinson's disease diagnostics and treatmentThis article presents the results of a survey-interviewing of primary care physicians in the Tashkent region on the diagnosis and treatment of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). The questions in the questionnaire concerned both aspects of clinical signs, the use of modem diagnostic scales, and the use of modem antiparkinsonian drugs in the treatment of PD. The results of the survey showed a lack of awareness among primary care physicians of these aspects of PD and the need for master classes and lectures on this problem.
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Changes of cardiovascular system in adolescents in obesity and arterial Hypertension61 adolescents with obesity and hypertension were examined. It was revealed that the development of myocardial hypertrophy is affected by body mass, blood pressure level, vasoconstriction processes, as well as insulin resistance and atherogenic dyslipidemia. These parameters can serve as early markers of myocardial hypertrophy. Also, in children with obesity and hypertension, in 1/5 of cases a complete metabolic syndrome was found and in 1/3 of cases an incomplete metabolic syndrome, which requires immediate treatment of this condition, to prevent early complications and disability of adolescents in the adult period
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The study of the features of the copd flow on the arterial hypertensionAccording to WHO about 250 million people worldwide suffer from chronic obstructive pulmonary dis-ease (COPD) which has the second highest prevalence of non-communicable diseases according to global sta-tistics. The prevalence of COPD according to WHO is 9.3 per l thousand population among men and 7.3 per 1 thousand population of women older than 40 years. The incidence of COPD is increasing progressively and it is only cause of death with increasing number of reported cases. WHO predicts COPD will become the third most common cause of death after stroke and myocardial infarction in 2030. The most common comorbidities in COPD is hypertension (28%) which is caused by common risk factors. COPD combination with hyperten-sion increases the risk of hospitalization and mortality compared with patients with COPD without comorbidi-ty. In connection with the above stated study of respiratory function and functional changes in the heart in pa-tients with COPD combined with hypertension is very important
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A new, highly effective complex method of treatment of patients with torpid, subacute gonorrhea in women has been developed in the presented in the presented article. It includes administration of i'm ccfriaxon, 1g, 2 times daily for 3 days with simultaneous combination of oral azitromycin, 0.25 g 2 times daily with the course dosage of 3 g and intravaginal suppositories, consisting of 2.0 g of cacao oil. 25mg of chimopsin, 0.02 g of gentamycin. As a result of therapy rapid control of inflammatory processes, 100% of recovery and sufficient decrease of postgonorrheal residual inflammatory phenomena (7.7% against 53.8% in the group of comparison)took place. -
Prognostic role of c-reactive protein in relation to development and course of cardiovascular pathology in patients with arterial hypertensionThe results of the clinical study showed that in patients with arterial hypertension in blood plasma an in-crease in the concentration of C-reactive protein (CRP), a secondary mediator of the systemic inflammatory response syndrome, was revealed. A high risk of cardiovascular complications was revealed in the majority of patients with arterial hypertension
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95 patients with arterial hypertension (AH) were examined: 24 patients were in the age range of 35 to 45 years (the first group), 71 patients were in the age range of 50 to 75 years (the second group). It was found that premorbid background of young patients burdened with coronary artery disease, stroke and hypertension. Very often, hereditary transmission is carried out through the paternal line. Along with the traditional (bad habits, dietary failures, food stereotypes), the extrovert type of character is also a phenotypic risk factor. The predominant increase in systolic pressure and increased heart rate during the daytime are peculiar signs; overweight (12.5%), obesity of the first (20.8%) and second degree (16.7%) are frequent comorbid conditions; and dyscirculatory encephalopathy (37, 5%) is the most frequent complication of hypertension among young patients. -
The importance of vitamin d in the development of reproductive healt of women of young fertile ageThe effects of a reduction of vitamin D to the fertile ages of young woman's immune system have been learnt. The reduction of vitamin D causes for the rise of risk in the case of development of gynecological illnis-ses of vagine like heterospecific inflammatory as well as dishormonal and chronic pielonefritis diseases
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The study of erythrocytes forms at patients with the arterial hypertensionUsing of express method of thick drop the proportion of the normal and pathological forms of erythro-cytes were studied. It was shown that in arterial hypertension the part of pathological forms of erythrocytes increases and the part of normal erythrocytes decreases. It is more obviously in second and third degrees of the arterial hypertension
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Early stage of kidney damage in patients with hypertensive diseaseThe defeat of the kidney as the target organ of hypertensive disease in 40% of patients begins to form early - within 5 years from the debut of the disease. The early stage of hypertensive nephropathy is a dynamic process that has clinical and functional markers at each stage, so microalbuminuria, increased intrarenal vas-cular resistance, and changes in the total filtration function of the kidneys are the earliest
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Ntensive treatment of multiple organ failure in severely burnedMultiple organ failure complicates the course of the burn disease and increases the likelihood of death in patients with severe thermal trauma. The analysis of 210 victims (mean age 25.5±5.4 years) with deep burns of more than 25% of the body surface and a burn shock of I-II-III degree (deep burn area of 20-40% bw) from 2010 to 2017 years. The structure of polyorganic insufficiency, frequency (cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, hepatic insufficiency, dysfunction of the central nervous system, gastrointestinal tract) and methods of its cor-rection are studied.
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The analysis of age structure, nosologic form, associated disease patients therapeutic department of hospital emergency medicineAnnotation: Presents the results of the analysis of the age structure, nosologic form, accompanying dis-eases of patients hospitalized in therapy departments Samarkand branch republican research centre of emer-gency medicine. An analysis of hospitalized patients suggests that the main place is occupied by person’s hos-pitalized elderly, and a significant place in this age is given to a chronic pathology of the cardiovascular sys-tem. Severe space also occupied by acute inflammation of the airways, possibly reflecting the immunological "trouble" in the population of older persons
Journal problems of biology and medicine -
Endobronkhial therapy in treatment of complex therapy at patients with the thermoinhalation traumaThe analysis of results of treatment of 188 victims with the severe burn injury complicated by thermoin-halation damage of airways which were divided into the main and control groups is carried out. In the main group the programmed sanatsionny fibrobronkhoskopiya from the first hours from hospitalization with a fre-quency of 2-3 times per day depending on weight of thermoinhalation defeat during the necessary period of time were applied. In control group sanatsionny bronkhoskopiya were carried out irregularly, generally on request of the attending physician. Other treatment was identical in both groups. Active application the sanatsionnykh of bronkhoskopiya allowed to reduce statistically significantly the frequency of a purulent trakheobronkhit from 38,1% in control group to 14,0% - in the main group and to reduce a lethality from 93,5% in control group to 68,4% - basically.
Journal problems of biology and medicine -
The role of depression in development and strengthening hypertension diseaseThe peculiarities of the personality type of GB patients (according to Young's criteria) and the degree of depressive disorders in patients with 42 hypertensive patients (GB) were studied. It was revealed that in GB, 55.8% of patients had A type, 45.2% had a type of character. Among men, type A persons prevail, among wom-en - B type. In GB, mild depression is diagnosed in 11.9%, moderate depression in 21.4%, moderate depression in 35.7% and severe depression in 30.9% of patients. The frequency and severity of depressive symptoms in GB depends on the complications of the disease. At PIKS (75,0%) in comparison with patients with angina (66,0%) symptoms of severe and severe depression are more often registered. Deterioration of the systolic function of the heart and associated heart failure, atrial fibrillation worsen the depressive symptoms
Journal problems of biology and medicine -
Arrhythmia is a violation of the sequence and frequency of heart contractions. The human heart contracts in a certain mode. This mode forms the conducting system of the heart. It represents knots and bundles of nervous tissue - accumulations of nerve cells and fibers located in areas of the myocardium, which generate bioelectrical impulses in the heart and conduct them [4,10]. There are the following types of arrhythmias: sinus (tachycardia, bradycardia, extrasystole), atrial fibrillation (AF) of the atria or ventricles, paroxysmal tachycardia, heart block [8]. -
Analysis of efficiency of integrated therapy of pregnancy with dysfunction placentsThe results of complex therapy in 65 pregnant women with placental dysfunction are analyzed. The con-trol group consisted of 30 women with a physiological pregnancy. The main group consisted of 65 pregnant women in the gestation period of 32-36 weeks, in whom placental dysfunction was diagnosed as a result of ul-trasonic screening. The inclusion of levocarnitine and L-arginine in therapy with placental dysfunction can effectively stabilize the functional state of the fetus and prolong the prolongation of pregnancy
Journal problems of biology and medicine -
The role of inflammatory fat tissue major markers in the development of arterial hypertensionArterial hypertension in patients with metabolic syndrome is an actual problem of modern medicine due to the significant influence of its components on the risk of cardiovascular complications. Visceral adipose tissue is an endocrine organ secreting a wide range of biologically active substances - adipokines, which influence the progression of arterial hypertension, atherosclerosis, thrombus formation, insulin resistance, etc.
Doctor's Herald -
The article provides literary information and own observations of some rare, but diversely occurring diseases (foreign bodies of the urethra and bladder, priapism, Peyronie’s disease, oleogranuloma, and itching of the penis). The course, diagnosis and treatment of these diseases are defined as recommendations to practitioners and urologists. -
Performance evaluation of pulse therapy in patients with systemic lupus erythematosusThe work was carried out examination and treatment of 30 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). All patients underwent synchronous intensive therapy (SIT), which included a three-fold plasmapheresis (PF) with removal of 40-60 ml of plasma per kg of patient weight at intervals of 4-5 days. After each PF intra-venously over 45 minutes was administered 1.0 MP, and after the second - more added 1.0 cyclophosphamide. The dose of oral prednisolone should not exceed 40 mg / day. In the second phase was introduced on a monthly basis only 1.0 cyclophosphamide. Significantly decreased the frequency of erythema in the form of "butterfly", stomatitis, cheilitis enantemy and lupus, edema syndrome. Completely regressed pulmonary process, fever, lymphadenopathy, stabilized body weight, less defined polyserositis, arthritis
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The right of authorship and priority in applied sciences - biology and medicineThe rights of authors, inventors and innovators are protected by law [5,13,14,20]. One of the objects of legal protection is the discovery - the establishment of previously unknown objectively existing patterns, properties and phenomena of the material world, introducing fundamental changes in the level of knowledge. The state registration and legal protection provided for by the “Regulations” do not apply to discoveries of mineral deposits, as well as to geographical, archaeological, paleontological, i.e., discoveries that have the character of expeditionary finds. State registration is also not subject to discoveries in the field of social sciences [9,10]. The object of legal protection is an invention - a new technical solution of a problem with significant differences in any area of the national economy, social and cultural construction or defense of the country, which gives a positive effect [10,11,17]. Rationalization proposal - a technical solution , which is new and useful for the enterprise, organization or institution to which it is submitted, and provides for a change in the design of products, production technology and applied equipment or a change in the composition of materials [19]
Journal problems of biology and medicine -
Effects of combined antihypertensive therapy on lipid and carbohydrate metabolism in patients with metabolic syndrome and hypertensionThe results of the study of combined antihypertensive therapy with drugs of valsartan and moxonidine on hemodynamic parameters, lipid and glycemic blood profiles in patients with metabolic syndrome and arterial hypertension are presented. A rational combination of antihypertensive drugs allowed achieving the target lev-el of blood pressure, normalizing the circadian rhythm of blood pressure, metabolic processes, in particular lipid and carbohydrate metabolism
Journal problems of biology and medicine
