Электр энергияси саноати ҳар бир мамлакатда саноатнинг таянч асоси бўлиб, иқтисодий ўсишни таъминлашни ишлаб чиқарилаётган электр энергияси ҳажмининг ўсишисиз тасаввур этиб ҳам, таъминлаб ҳам бўлмайди. Шу жиҳатларни ҳисобга олиб, Ўзбекистон Республикаси Президенти Ш.Мирзиёев “Ўзбекистон Республикасини янада ривожлантириш бўйича Ҳаракатлар стратегияси тўғрисида”ги Фармонида “…янги электр энергия ишлаб чиқариш қувватларини қуриш ва мавжудларини модернизaция қилиш, паст кучланишли электр тармоқлари ва трансформатор пунктларини янгилаш асосида аҳолини электр энергияси ҳамда бошқа ёқилғи-энергия ресурслари билан таъминлашни яхшилаш, шунингдек, қайта тикланадиган энергия манбаларидан фойдаланишни кенгайтириш бўйича чора-тадбирларни амалга ошириш”2 муҳим вазифа эканлиги белгилаб олинган эди.
This article is devoted to the study of the plays of Haldun Taner, one of the most prominent representatives of the twentieth century Turkish drama. The writer, who conducted research in the fields of literature, journalism, the history of art and theater in Turkey, Germany and Austria, left a very rich literary heritage and made a big turn in Turkish drama. He is a playwright who, under the influence of the famous German playwright Bertold Brecht, introduced the concept of “epic theater” into Turkish drama and became famous for his plays in this genre. Khaldun Taner, a talented writer who has managed to combine Turkish national traditional theater and Western theater in his works, is a writer who introduced Turkish drama to the world. In particular, the modern Turkish drama “The Ballad of Ali from Keshan” is a play that has been staged in about twenty countries around the world, and 1425 times in Turkey. The stage works of Khaldun Taner, who received several international awards for his dramas, were hardly studied by Uzbek literary scholars and were not translated into Uzbek. Only a few author's stories were translated by the literary critic P.U. Kenzhaeva. In light of the foregoing, the author set himself the goal of studying the dramas of Haldun Taner.
Республикамиз мустақилликка эришган дастлабки даврданоқ ўз олдига асосий мақсад қилиб, ижтимоий макон сифатида тушунила диган фуқаролик жамиятини шакллантириш йўлини танлаган эди ва шу мақсадда собитқадамлик билан ҳаракат қилиб келмоқда.
Information and recommendations in this scientific article are factors for the development of the Institute for the Study of Youth Problems and Training of Prospective Personnel, the Concept of Development of State Youth Policy in Uzbekistan until 2025, the Concept for the Development of Physical Culture and Mass Sports for 2019-2023, the Development and Support of Reading for 2020-2025. The efforts made under the National Support Program provide an opportunity to address and address the problems of young people and the problems that afflict them directly at the state level. In addition, Uzbekistan is making every effort to create modern, comfortable, advanced and innovative conditions for young people to get an education, acquire a profession, grow into mature and mature individuals. The goal is to lay the foundations of the Third Renaissance, to turn intellectually and spiritually mature, enterprising young people into the drivers of a new Uzbekistan, so that our country could become one of the most developed countries in the world.
Мамлакатимизда хорижий тилларни ўргатиш бўйича келажак учун мустаҳкам пойдевор бўладиган янги тизимни йўлга қўйиш вақти-соати келди. Биз рақобатдош давлат қуришни ўз олдимизга мақсад қилиб қўйган эканмиз, бундан буён мактаб, лицей, коллеж ва олий ўқув юрти битирувчилари камида 2 та чет тилини мукаммал билишлари шарт. Бу қатъий талаб ҳар бир таълим муассасаси раҳбари фаолиятининг асосий мезонига айланиши лозим
The scientific article describes the systems of prevention of ideological threats and moral attacks in the context of globalization, the fight against “mass culture”. Today, special attention is paid to our boys and girls with modern education, advanced professions, innovative technologies, and thorough knowledge of national and universal values, growing up as new-minded people. destiny, development of the Motherland, the prosperity of the country, its driving force plays a special role in the spirituality of the youth.
The article examines the poetry of the poet and writer Ihara Saikaku, one of the leading figures in Japanese literature of the 17th century, in particular Genroku period, and its features. Researching Saikaku's poetry and highlighting his role as an innovator of Genroku period is the goal, and close analysis of the development of his creative path and selected works, revealing the essence of the "Dutch style" that was introduced by him into haikai poetry are considered as the tasks of the work. The cultural-historical, comparative-historical methods of analysis are used through implementing the goals and objectives mentioned above. Detailed information about Ihara Saikaku's life and poetry are reflected based on the work of Ito Baiu「見聞 談叢」 (“Stories of that we saw and heard”, 1738) and a number of other sources at the beginning of the article. The early verses of the poet Saikaku in the traditional style are briefly reviewed with examples. His productive activity as a representative of the "Dutch movement" of the poetic school "Danrin" that aimed to make innovative discovery in the poetry of that period also find its reflection in the paper. Furthermore, the essence of "dokugin" and "yakazu" haikai – short verses in the "Dutch style" of Saikaku is revealed through the examples and analyzes given from the collections 「俳諧独吟一日千句」 ("Solo one thousand verses in one day”, 1675) and 「俳諧大句数」 ("A great number of haikai stanzas of Saikaku", 1677). Based on these the respective conclusions about the main aspects of the innovative poetic creativity of Saikaku are presented at the end of the article.
The article is dedicated to the literary figure Ihara Saikaku, who was widely recognized as the founder of the “school of modern realistic literature (“ukiyooshi”) in Japanese literature of the 17th century, and to the literary analysis of his collection of short stories “Nihon eitaigura” (“Eternal Storehouse of Japan”). From the point of view of poetics, the collection of short stories"Nihon eitaigura" is considered as one of the best works of the writer in the genre of “choninmono” didactic short stories for townsmen. Exactly, in this collection the peculiar style of Ihara Saikaku clearly reaches its highest zenith as a writer. The analysis of the poetic and literary characteristics of the short stories collection "Nihon eitaigura" and its role in Japanese medieval literature as a literary source is considered to be the aim of the article. Revealing the main theme and the idea put forward by the writer, as well as defining the structure of plot and composition, the system of characters in the “Nihon eitaigura” through the example of the short stories included in it, is the research’s main task. Cultural and historical, comparative historical methods of analysis are used to achieve the goals and accomplish the tasks mentioned above. At the beginning of the article, author gives information about the studies related to the works of a prominent representative of Japanese 17 th century prose, Ihara Saikaku, and about the conditions of creating the collection of short stories “Nihon eitaigura” that belongs to him. The structure and theme of the collection are revealed by examples given from the short stories that included in it. Then, through analysis, a system of characters and its characteristic features existing in the didactic short stories of the writer for the townspeople is characterized. Relying on selected short stories from “Nihon eitaigura, the idea put forward by the writer and the ideals to which he sought, are clarified. Along with, in the article, reflection is given on the style of the writer and the characteristic features existing in it, thanks to which he was able to show the life of the medieval city and customs of his era with amazing skill of the artist, as well as express much about the human dignity of a simple townsmen.
Мамлакатимизда амалга оширилаётган ислоҳатлар ижтимоий ҳаёт борасидаги янгиланишлар, XXI асрга ривожланиш концепцияси билан қадам қўйдик. Ватан тарихини ҳар томонлама чуқур тадқиқ этиш, бирламчи манбаларга таяниб, бугунги шиддатли даврда ўз миллий қадриятларимизни тарихимиз босиб отган тарихий даврдаги цивилизациявий жараёнларга қошган буюк хиссамизни жахон хамжамиятига намоён қилиш ва бу билан хозирги Учинчи Ренессанс пойдеворини қўйишни мақсад қилиб қойганмиз.
This article proves the importance of creating an electronic textbook as the best tool in using innovative technologies in the learning process and the basic principles of its formation. It consideres the goals, objectives and stages of the innovative project on creation of the electronic textbook “The basis of foreign economic activity”.
Мanagement accounting focuses on the internal activities of enterprises, the outside business environment in which he operates remains largely unnoticed.Therefore, there is a great need for the concept of management accounting, iestrategic management accounting, which focuses on the external environment. The research justified the need for the introduction of strategic management accounting. Developed a description and conceptual framework for the introduction of strategic management accounting in the field of strategic information based on the analysis of economic literature.