Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): Modern science and research
Vol. 3 No. 6 (2024): Modern science and research
Published:
11-06-2024
Articles
5-7
122
42
REGULATION OF CURRENCY RISKS IN COMMERCIAL BANKS
Understanding and competent application of the mechanism for conducting foreign exchange transactions in the market provides banks and participants in foreign trade transactions with the opportunity to avoid unjustified losses of foreign currency and even make additional profits on speculative play and exchange rate differences on means of insurance against currency risks. Based on this, this article discusses the theoretical aspects of regulating foreign exchange transactions.
17-20
117
45
JORDAN SIZE OF THE COLLECTION AND EXAMPLES OF IT
This article is about mathematical sets and related measure theory, in particular Jordan's measure. The Jordan measure is simpler than the Lebesgue measure and is used in many mathematical and practical fields. The article covers the basics of the Jordan scale, its mathematical properties and fields of application. Also, examples related to Jordan's scale are analyzed and help to give a perfect understanding to the students. This article is intended for students and mathematicians who are interested in the theory of mathematical measurement, and aims to provide them with a deeper knowledge of Jordan's measurement.
21-24
45
39
LEXICOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS OF THE NAMES OF UNITS OF MEASUREMENT AND INSTRUMENTS RELATED TO AGRICULTURE IN THE SPEECH OF THE UZBEKS OF NORTHERN AFGHANISTAN
In this article, the units of measurement and the names of agricultural tools used in the speech of the Uzbek farmers of Northern Afghanistan are analyzed lexicographically.
25-31
93
28
GREEN ECONOMY IS THE DRIVER OF SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC GROWTH IN UZBEKISTAN
In this аrticle is highlighted the rоle оf the green ecоnоmy in sustаinаble ecоnоmic grоwth, the principles оf the green ecоnоmy, аt the sаme time, the prоgrаm оf sustаinаble develоpment gоаls included in the аgendа оf 2015-2030 implementаtiоn by аll UN member stаtes includes 17 glоbаl gоаls аnd 169 relаted tаsks аnd the mаin tаsks оf the green ecоnоmy in sustаinаble ecоnоmic grоwth.
32-35
143
34
ALLITERATION AS A MEANS OF PROVIDING POETIC INDIVIDUALITY IN THE CREATION OF KHOSIYAT BOBOMURODOVA
One of the repetitions widely used in our poetry is alliteration. Alliteration increases the charm of verses and ensures the melodiousness of a poetic work. Alliteration as a means of showing poetic individuality is one of the figures that has a special place in the poetry of Khosiyat Bobomurodova.
36-38
70
74
THE USE OF BOOK ART IN THE POETRY OF ALISHER NAVOY (in the example of "Alif")
This article analyzes Alisher Navoi's poetry and the meaning types of "Alif" book art used in the epic "Garayib us-sigar".
39-42
82
37
COLLABORATION WITH MULTIMEDIA TOOLS
In Macola, the effective use of multimedia tools in She language classes, the role and importance of multimedia technologies in various forms of the lesson were discussed. The opinions of Methodist scholars are discussed. The issues of establishing cooperation pedagogy with multimedia tools are covered.
11-15
93
1238
SYSTEM OF EDUCATION IN THE AGE OF ASHTARKHANIDS.
The Ashtarkhanids implemented important reforms in the educational system in order to improve educational standards and support the holistic development of students. This article discussed the main aspects of the education system during the Ashtarkhanids.
4-7
82
57
METHODOLOGY OF ENSURING THE FINANCIAL STABILITY OF COMMERCIAL BANKS
Ensuring the financial stability of commercial banks is considered an important factor of the efficiency of the banking system today, based on this, the issues of ensuring the financial stability of commercial banks are included in this scientific thesis.
8-10
95
1023
THE EMERGENCE OF MYSTICAL SCIENCE
This artickle talks about the history of the emergence of Sufism and its origin, who contributed. The science of Sufism in the middle of the VIII th century is reflected.
16-31
138
47
STUDY AND ANALYSIS OF ACCIDENTS IN INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES
In this article, the types, scope, causes and analysis of accidents in production are theoretically studied. The article is intended for the requirements of labor protection and technical safety directions, labor protection and safety specialists, and general readers.
32-64
191
183
PARTICULARLY DANGEROUS INFECTIONS THAT CAUSE CONTAGIOUS AND COMMON DISEASES.
In this article, Emergency epidemiological, epizootic and epiphytotic situations. The author's theoretical and generalizing thoughts are presented about particularly dangerous infections that cause rare diseases such as plague yellow fever. The article is intended for the requirements of labor protection and technical safety directions, labor protection and safety specialists, and general readers.
43-45
40
32
HISTORY OF THE FORMATION OF THE SCIENCE OF SOCIOLOGY
Modern sociology as a science was not formed from scratch, it was preceded by centuries of searching for the truth about what human society is and what place a person occupies in it. The effectiveness of sociology relies on the broad resonance of the results, the understandable explanation of the current problems of everyday life. In this scientific article, we will reflect on the history of the formation of the science of sociology.
46-51
55
35
ANALYSIS OF SAFETY STANDARDS OF FISH FOOD FOR CHILDREN
The article presents the safety, in particular, microbiological indicators and the standards adopted for them, established in the special technical regulation for fish and fish products intended for children.
52-59
111
58
IMPORTANT ASPECTS OF MUSIC THERAPY AND STUDYING THE INTERACTION OF MUSIC AND PEOPLE
This article emphasizes the method of psychotherapy that uses music as a therapeutic agent, called music therapy. The basis of this treatment and prophylactic direction is the use of various methods of exposure to music or singing, the choice of which is determined by the specific tasks facing the doctor. A method of psychotherapy that uses music as a therapeutic agent is called music therapy. This therapeutic and preventive approach is based on the use of various methods of influence with music or singing, the choice of which is determined by the specific tasks facing the doctor.
60-64
43
18
THE ROLE OF USING DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES IN INCREASING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE EDUCATIONAL PROCESS
The article provides statistics on the necessity and benefits of using digital technologies in the educational process, as well as the use of distance education. learning skills or subject matter is faster, easier, and cheaper to learn.
110-115
55
39
HISTORY OF LAND-WATER RELATIONS OF THE PEOPLE'S SOVIET REPUBLIC OF BUKHARA
This article describes the history of land-water relations of the Bukhara People's Soviet Republic. The article was researched by studying and analyzing various sources and scientific literature. During the government of the USSR, land-water relations, like many other areas, were regulated on the basis of both the Soviet and the national model. Lands of large landowners were confiscated, and the role of state property was increased. The article also discusses the role of the new land-water system in the country’s economy and the consequences of the changes.
65-69
74
19
BOLADA OTA OBRAZI HAQIDAGI TASAVVURLARNING PSIXOLOGIK TAHLILI
Mazkur maqolada Bolaning tasavvurida ota haqida so‘z boradi. Otaga nisbatan nafrat ota-onalik munosabatlaridan tashqarida oʻzining ogʻir kechinmalari tasviri sifatida yuzaga chiqadi. Shu bilan birga, shuni taʼkidlash kerakki, notoʻliq oilalar nafaqat otasi yoʻqligi muammosiga, balki moliyaviy qiyinchiliklarga, oila ichidagi cheklangan muloqot doirasiga, shuningdek, turmush oʻrtogʻisiz farzand tarbiyalovchi onalarning shaxsiy muammolariga ham duch haqidagi ma’lumotlar ham keltirilgan.
70-75
114
24
PEDAGOGICAL IMPORTANCE OF PROVIDING ECONOMIC EDUCATION TO SCHOOLCHILDREN
The article talks about the necessity of providing economic education to schoolchildren and its current situation.
76-82
123
50
POSSIBILITIES OF USING FOLK ART IN CHILDREN'S EDUCATION
In the article, the possibilities of using folk art, ways of using it, and the importance of using it, which should be widely used in children's education, are discussed.
83-85
52
16
THE FORMATION OF PUBLIC CONTROL MEANS IN UZBEKISTAN IN THE YEARS OF INDEPENDENCE
This scientific article examines the formation and development of public control tools in Uzbekistan after gaining independence in 1991. The article discusses the legal and institutional foundations of public control, the role of civil society organizations, the tasks and possibilities of its further strengthening.
86-90
94
27
MÁDENIYAT ORAYINIŃ PAYDA BOLIWI HÁM OLARDIŃ ISKERLIGI
Bul maqlada Respublikadaǵı háweskerlik jámáátlerdiń iskerligi bunnan keyin mádeniyat orayında qáliplestiriw zárúrllikleri, mádeniyat orayın ámeldegi kórkem dóretiwshilik jámáátler iskerligi menen uyqas halda shólkemlestiriw boyınsha ámelge asırıw jumısların haqqında sóz etilgen.
91-98
137
30
TECHNICAL-TACTICS OF 13-14-YEAR-OLD FOOTBALL PLAYERS EFFICIENCY OF EDUCATIONAL ACTIONS
This article discusses the effectiveness of training 13-14-year-old football players in technical and tactical movements.
99-105
101
35
ANATOMY OF THE EXACT AND NATURAL SCIENCES TEST TASK.
This article describes the structure, components, and forms of the tests. The advantages and disadvantages of Tet missions are revealed.
106-109
39
27
THEOREMS ABOUT LOSS AND CONTINUATION OF UNKNOWNS. SOLVING EXAMPLES OF THEM.
In this article, we . Let I=⊂k[x_1,x_2,…,x_n ] -ideal. Then the ideal I_l is called a lost ideal of order l of k[x_(l+1),…,x_n]. I_l=I∩k[x_(l+1),…,x_n ]. In other words, I_l are the results of the system of ideal equations f_1=⋯=f_s=0, where they are polynomials x_1,…,x_l independent of the unknowns. Our task is to show that I_l is an ideal of the polynomial ring k[x_(l+1),…,x_n]. This ideal I=I_0 is called a zero lost ideal. Then, by changing the order, we get another lost ideal.
84-88
79
304
SPECIFIC ASPECTS OF WORKING WITH TALENTED CHILDREN
Talent and genius are the highest level of development of human abilities. The article talks about the features of working with gifted children.
89-93
66
138
THE IMPORTANCE OF USING INDEPENDENT EDUCATION IN INCREASING STUDENT ACTIVITY
The article talks about ways to increase student activity based on independent learning. Information is given on the ways and means of using independent education, the importance of independent education in increasing the creative abilities of students.
94-99
89
221
METHODOLOGY FOR ORGANIZING A CIRCLE “FUNNY MATH” IN THE PRIMARY CLASS
One of the most important tasks facing modern schools today is to achieve maximum intellectual development of the younger generation by equipping them with modern science. Extracurricular activities play an important role in solving this problem. The article provides recommendations for conducting the activities of the “Interesting Mathematics” club in primary school.
96
13
РОЛЬ СОВРЕМЕННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ В ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ
В данной статье рассмотрены результаты, достигнутые при использовании современных педагогических технологий в образовательном процессе, необходимость изучения современных педагогических технологий, изучение и применение опыта использования современных педагогических технологий в педагогической деятельности.
61
29
AGROSANOAT MAJMUALARINING INVESTITSION ENERGOAUDIT
Ushbu maqolada agrosanoat majmualarining investitsion energoaudit mavzusi nazariy o‘rganilib respublikamiz energiya istemoli statistik taxlili o‘rganilgan. Agrosanoat majmualarining tarkibi ularga investitsion energoauditning qo‘llanilishi o‘rqali erishish munkun bo‘lgan yutuqlar keltiriligan.
278
56
BADIIY ASARLARDA KO‘P MA’NOLI SOʻZLARNING QOʻLLANILISHI
Ushbu maqolada ayrim soʻzlar misolida badiiy asarlardagi koʻpma’nolik hodisasi tahlil qilingan. Polisemantik soʻzlarning badiiy asarlarda obrazlilikni ta’minlovchi vosita ekanligi yoritilgan.
147
19
YANGI O‘ZBEKISTON JAMIYATIDA HUQUQIY ONG VA HUQUQIY MADANIYATNING RIVOJLANISH TENDENSIYALARI
Ushbu maqolada yangi O‘zbekiston jamiyatida huquqiy ong va huquqiy madaniyatni rivojlantirishdagi muammolarga bag‘ishlangan. Maqolada jamiyatdagi huquqiy ongning bugungi holati o‘rganilib, qayd etilgan muammoni hal etish yo‘llari taklif etilgan. Mamlakatda barcha davlat organlari, fuqarolik jamiyati institutlari hamda mansabdor shaxslar tomonidan fuqarolarning huquqiy ong va huquqiy madaniyatni rivojlantirish maqsadida olib boriladigan huquqiy targ‘ibot faoliyatini yanada kengroq olib borish zarurligi nazarda tutilgan. Huquqiy targ‘ibotni amalga oshirishda ommaviy axborot vositalari rolini oshirish masalalari ifodalangan.
102
60
ENHANCING BUSINESS FINANCIAL CALCULATIONS WITH PYTHON: A PRACTICAL APPROACH
In the realm of business mathematics, Python can be an invaluable tool for solving various financial problems efficiently and accurately. This document presents a series of Python code examples that address common business math scenarios, including simple interest calculation, compound interest calculation, break-even analysis, present value of future cash flows, and depreciation using the straight-line method.
Each problem is addressed with a corresponding Python function, complete with example usage to demonstrate practical applications. These examples illustrate how Python can streamline financial calculations, making complex business math problems more approachable and manageable.
Each problem is addressed with a corresponding Python function, complete with example usage to demonstrate practical applications. These examples illustrate how Python can streamline financial calculations, making complex business math problems more approachable and manageable.
43
42
O‘ZBEKISTONDA А-KAPELLA: AN’ANALAR VA ZAMONAVIYLIK
Ushbu maqolada yurtimizda yagona hisoblangan a-kapella ansambli jamoasi va uning ijodi, qayta ishlangan va ijro uchun moslashtirilgan xalq qo’shiqlari, mualliflik asarlari va ustozlarning durdona asarlari ijrosi, ularning murakkabliklari xaqida so’z yuritiladi.
64
21
XORIJIY DAVLATLAR TAJRIBASIDA KО‘RSATUVLARNI HODISA SODIR BО‘LGAN JOYDA TEKSHIRISH TERGOV HARAKATINING О‘ZIGA XOS JIHATLARI
Maqolada xorijiy davlatlar tajribasida ko‘rsatuvlarni hodisa sodir bo‘lgan joyda tekshirish tergov harakatining o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari nazariy va amaliy misollar orqali tahlil qilingan. Tahlillar asosida ushbu jinoyatni yanada takomillashtirish bo‘yicha taklif ishlab chiqilgan.
121
37
EKINZORLARNI, О‘RMONLARNI, DARAXTLARNI YOKI BOSHQA О‘SIMLIKLARNI SHIKASTLANTIRISH YOXUD NOBUD QILISHI JINOYATINING JINOIY-HUQUQIY TAVSIFI
Maqolada ekinzorlarni, o‘rmonlarni, daraxtlarni yoki boshqa o‘simliklarni shikastlantirish yoxud nobud qilish jinoyatining jinoiy-huquqiy tavsifi nazariy va amaliy misollar orqali tahlil qilingan. Tahlillar asosida ushbu jinoyatni yanada takomillashtirish bo‘yicha takliflar ishlab chiqilgan.
113
21
INVESTITSIYA LOYIHALARINI MOLIYALASHTIRUVCHI XALQARO MOLIYA INSTITUTLARI VA ULARNING FAOLIYATI TAHLILI
Xalqaro moliya institutlari jahon iqtisodiyotida katta rol o‘ynaydi. Ular turli mamlakatlarga mablag‘ ajratish va kredit berish bilan shug‘ullanadilar, jahon savdosini rivojlantirish va moliya tizimini barqarorlashtirishga yordam beradilar. Ushbu maqolada investitsiya loyihalarini moliyalashtiruvchi xalqaro moliya institutlari va ularning faoliyati xususida so’z boradi
53
28
A PROMISING SOLUTION FOR CREATING AGRICULTURAL MAPS BASED ON GAT PROGRAMS AND REMOTE SENSING DATA CREATION TECHNOLOGIES
The article analyzes scientific and practical research based on earth remote sensing materials in a cartographic study of agriculture in Uzbekistan, covering agriculture, infrastructure facilities and agricultural networks, depending on natural and socio-economic conditions and the problem of improving the method of creating an electronic map. In addition, the importance of creating an electronic map of agriculture and creating interactive and web-based agricultural maps based on the capabilities of computer programming and an agricultural geodatabase was noted.
99
33
ANALYSIS OF THE MEASUREMENT METHOD AND MODEL CREATED IN THE RESEARCH AND IMPROVEMENT OF ACCURACY OF ELECTRONIC TACHYOMETERS IN FIELD CONDITIONS
The article presents the results of studies of the errors of electronic tacheometers in field conditions and improvement of their accuracy. In modern metrology of geodetic instruments, a pressing issue is the research and development of new methods for calibrating inclinometers or calibration stands. Since the unit for measuring angles in electronic tacheometers is a separate working part, a regulatory document has been developed for this purpose for specialists and organizations working in the field of geodesy, cartography and cadastre, developing methods and improving activities related to their research. Attention is focused on the need to perform high-precision geodetic measurements of horizontal angles, taking into account the study of tools and equipment.
60
16
EKINZORLARNI, О‘RMONLARNI, DARAXTLARNI YOKI BOSHQA О‘SIMLIKLARNI SHIKASTLANTIRISH YOXUD NOBUD QILISH JINOYATLARINING KRIMINALISTIK TAVSIFI VA ISBOTLANISHI LOZIM BО‘LGAN HOLATLAR
Maqolada ekinzorlarni, o‘rmonlarni, daraxtlarni yoki boshqa o‘simliklarni shikastlantirish yoxud nobud qilish jinoyatlarining kriminalistik tavsifi va isbotlanishi lozim bo‘lgan holatlar yoritilgan. Amalga oshirilgan tadqiqot asosida umumiy xulosalar berilgan, ekinzorlarni, o‘rmonlarni, daraxtlarni yoki boshqa o‘simliklarni shikastlantirish yoxud nobud qilish jinoyatlarini tergov qilishda sudga qadar ish yuritish bosqichini o‘tkazish bo‘yicha amaliy tavsiyalar bildirilgan.
61
25
ЖАБРЛАНУВЧИНИНГ ҲУҚУҚ ВА ҚОНУНИЙ МАНФААТЛАРИНИНГ ҲИМОЯСИНИНГ ПРОЦЕССУАЛ КАФОЛАТЛАРИ
Мақолада Ўзбекистон Республикаси жиноят-процессуал қонунчилигига мувофиқ юридик шахсларнинг мақоми ва унинг жиноят процессидаги аҳамиятини тадқиқ қилиш орқали жиноят процессида жабрланувчи сифатида юридик шахсларнинг ҳуқуқ ва қонуний манфаатларини ҳимоясини, процессуал кафолатларини таъминлаш ҳамда уни кенгайтириш масалалари ёритилиши билан бирга ўрганилиши лозим бўлган мавжуд муаммоли ҳолатлар баён этилган.
61
11
ДАВЛАТ БЮДЖЕТИНИНГ 2023 ЙИЛДАГИ ИЖРОСИ
Ушбу мақолада О’збекистон Республикасининг 2023-йилдаги давлат бюджет таркиби келтирилган. Бундан ташқари 2023-йилдаги солиқ турлари ва ставклари, шунингдек, белгиланган имтиёзлар турлари ҳамда уларнинг статистик ма’лумотлари келтирилган. Мақолада жадвал ко’ринишидаги даромадлар таркиби ва солиқ турлари ва уларнинг то’ловчилар сони, шу билан бирга уларга таҳлиллар келтирилган. Мақола со’нгида эса турли хулоса ва таклифлар берилган.
240
44
"ETAKDAGI KULBA" HIKOYASINING PSIXOLOGIK VA IJTIMOIY-MADANIY O‘LCHOVLARINI O‘RGANISH
“Etakdagi kulba” rivoyati madaniy nuanslar va psixologik ohanglarga boy bo‘lib, qishloq hayoti va insoniy xulq-atvorning nozik jihatlariga ta’sirchan tasavvur beradi. Ushbu hikoyaning ob’ektivi orqali biz jamiyat me’yorlari, individual psixologiya va an’ana va zamonaviylik o‘rtasidagi o‘zaro bog‘liqlikning murakkabligini o‘rganamiz. Ushbu maqola hikoyada keltirilgan turli mavzular va motivlarni tahlil qilishga qaratilgan bo‘lib, asosiy psixologik va ijtimoiy-madaniy dinamikani yoritib beradi.
500
93
MENING MAHALLAM-MENING FAXRIM
Ushbu maqolada “Inoqobod” mahallasi haqida keng yoritib berilgan va ushbu mahallada olib borilayotgan ishlar ham sanab o’tilgan.
70
24
XALQARO BAHOLASH DASTURLARI ASOSIDA INTEGRATSIYALASHTIRILGAN TA’LIMNI TASHKIL ETISH MASALALARI
Rivojlanayotgan texnika asrida o‘quvchilarimizni yoshligidan ta’lim va fanning hozirgi zamon talablariga mos ravishda tarbiyalash mamlakatning rivojlanishi va o‘sishiga o‘z ta’sirini ko‘rsatadi. Ayniqsa, iqtisodiy- ijtimoiy rivojlangan mamlakatlar o‘quvchi-yoshlarning ta’lim olishiga yetarli darajada e’tibor qaratib, kelajak avlodni yetuk bo‘lishi uchun imkoniyatlar yaratib berishga harakat qilinadi hamda Davlat ta’lim standartlari va Davlat tomonidan qo‘yilgan talablarning bajarilishi doimiy ravishda tahlil qilib borilishining ahamiyati katta hisoblanadi. Ushbu maqolada xalqaro baholash dasturlari asosida integratsiyalashgan ta`limni tashkil etish masalalari muhokama etiladi.
175
49
INSON RESURSLARINI BOSHQARISH TA'LIMOTINING RIVOJLANISHI
Ushbu maqolada inson resurslarini boshqarishning rivojlanishi, iqtisodiyotni modernizatsiyalash sharoitida inson resurslarini boshqarish ahamiyatining o‘sishi, kadrlarni ishga qabul qilish va bo‘shatish, shuningdek kadrlarni o‘qitish, malakasini oshirish va qayta tayyorlash sohasidagi vazifalar haqida yoritilgan.
58
19
ZARAR KO‘RIB ISHLAYOTGAN KICHIK BIZNES KORXONALARIGA INVESTITSIYALARNI JALB QILISHNING XUSUSIYATLARI
Jahondagi rivojlangan mamlakatlarning ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy taraqqiyotini ta’minlashda kichik biznes korxonalarini rivojlantirish muhim o‘rin tutadi. Ayniqsa, kichik biznes korxonalarini rivojlashtirishda investitsiyalarni jalb etish orqali yuqori samaradorlikka erishgan, eng ilg‘or tajribalarga asoslangan AQSh, Germaniya, Yaponiya, Buyuk Britaniya, Shveysariya, Kanada, Norvegiya, Niderlandiya, Gonkong, Birlashgan Arab Amirliklari va boshqa bir qator davlatlarda bu borada ijobiy holatlar kuzatilgan. Shuningdek, “Jahon tajribasida kichik biznes korxonalarining investitsiyasiz juda sekin rivojlanayotganligi ham barchaga ma’lum”. Shunday ekan, jahonning deyarli barcha mamlakatlarida zarar ko‘rib ishlayotgan kichik biznes korxonalariga investitsiyalarni jalb etish muhim ahamiyat kasb etmoqda.
58
19
MODERN SOLUTIONS TO THE ORIGIN AND PREVENTION OF STABLE ANGINA PECTORIS
For many years, coronary heart disease (CHD) has been the main cause of death in many economically developed countries, including Uzbekistan. New diagnostic technologies and improvements in the prognostic assessment of patients, along with the ever-evolving evidence base for different treatment strategies, require regular review and updating of existing recommendations.
103
37
MODERN METHODS OF PREVENTION OF CONGENITAL HEART DEFECTS
Congenital heart defects are anatomical defects of the heart, its valvular apparatus, and/or blood vessels originating from the heart that occur in utero (before the child is born). These defects can appear alone or in combination with each other. They manifest themselves as openings ("windows") between the left and right chambers of the heart ("windows" are part of the fetal circulatory system and must be closed after birth), blood in the bloodstream to the lungs as narrowing of the veins. and organs of the body, as well as a violation of the normal flow of blood due to anatomical defects of the heart valve apparatus. Congenital heart defects are one of the most common intrauterine anomalies in children (about 30% of all birth defects). In terms of frequency, it ranks third after congenital pathologies of the musculoskeletal system and central nervous system. Congenital heart defects are detected in 6-8 out of 1000 births.
122
19
XALQARO MOLIYA INSTITUTLARI KREDIT LINIYALARI HISOBIGA INVESTITSIYA LOYIHALARINI MOLIYALASHTIRISH VA UNING ISTIQBOLLARI
Ushbu tezisda xalqaro moliya institutlari kredit liniyalari hisobiga investitsiya loyihalarini moliyalashtirish xususida so‘z boradi.
99
11
O‘ZBEKISTONDA TIBBIY XIZMATLAR MARKETINGI STRATEGIYALARINING USTUVOR YO‘NALISHLARI
Maqolada tibbiy xizmatlar sohasidagi marketing strategiyasining ustuvor jihatlari yoritib berilgan. Hozirgi kunda O‘zbekistondagi tibbiy xizmatlar sohasidagi marketing faoliyati qay yo‘sinda ketayotganliga aks ettirilib o‘tilgan. Tibbiy xizmatlar marketingiga doir taklif va tavsiyalar berilgan.
112
73
INNOVATSION O‘ZGARISHLAR DAVRIDA BANKROTLIK TUSHUNCHASI, UNING ASOSIY SABABLARI
Jahondagi rivojlangan mamlakatlarning ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy taraqqiyotini ta’minlashda kichik biznes korxonalarini rivojlantirish muhim o‘rin tutadi. Ayniqsa, kichik biznes korxonalarini rivojlashtirishda investitsiyalarni jalb etish orqali yuqori samaradorlikka erishgan, eng ilg‘or tajribalarga asoslangan AQSh, Germaniya, Yaponiya, Buyuk Britaniya, Shveysariya, Kanada, Norvegiya, Niderlandiya, Gonkong, Birlashgan Arab Amirliklari va boshqa bir qator davlatlarda bu borada ijobiy holatlar kuzatilgan. Shuningdek, “Jahon tajribasida kichik biznes korxonalarining investitsiyasiz juda sekin rivojlanayotganligi ham barchaga ma’lum”. Shunday ekan, jahonning deyarli barcha mamlakatlarida zarar ko‘rib ishlayotgan kichik biznes korxonalariga investitsiyalarni jalb etish muhim ahamiyat kasb etmoqda.
201-209
694
56
JINOYAT PROTSESSUAL MUDDATLAR INSTITUTINING NAZARIY ASOSLARI HAMDA TAHLILI
Ushbu maqolada jinoyat protsessual muddatlarni asosiy protsessual institutlardan biri sifatida e’tirof etilishini ilmiy asoslash, uning nazariy asoslari hamda tahlilini o‘rganish, shuningdek, jinoyat-protsessida muddatlarga rioya qilmaslik va uning huquqiy oqibatlarini ilmiy izohlash munozara qilingan.
210-213
40
19
ЗАКОНОМЕРНОСТИ РАСПРОСТРАНЕНИЯ ЭРОЗИОННООПАСНЫХ ЗЕМЕЛЬ В ОРОШАЕМЫХ ЗОНАХ.
Эрозионноопасности орошаемых земель необходимо изучение суммарного влияния на величину смыва различных эрозионных показателей. Нами в полевых условиях в исследуемом хозяйстве были выбраны 4 ключевые участки. На этих ключевых участках определяли смыв почвы в зависимости от различных факторов эрозии. Ключевые участки выбраны с учетом крутизны, длины, экспозиции склона, что позволяет охватить и характеризовать все имеющиеся категории эрозионноопасных земель. На основе полевых исследований и обобщенных материалов составлены почвенные карты ключевых участков в масштабе 1:1000 и 1:2000. Ниже приводятся описания 4-х ключевых участков, характеризующие эрозионной опасности орошаемых земель хозяйства.
214-216
39
32
OPPORTUNITIES TO USE DIGITAL STRATEGIES IN BUSINESS
The article reveals the role and importance of digital strategy in the market-oriented activities of enterprises. Digital economy is a socio-economic system in the form of electronic, internet, network and virtual economy aimed at increasing the efficiency of production of goods and providing services by means of digital data, which is directly related to the development of information and communication technologies of economic activity, analysis issues are explained.
217-219
143
26
O'ZBEK VA ARAB TILLARIDA SANOQ SONLAR VA ULARNING O'XSHASH VA FARQLI JIHATLARI
Mazkur maqolada arab tilida “son” o’zbek tili grammatikasiga o’xshab alohida so’z turkumi sifatida o’rganilmasa-da, arab grammatikasida uning o’ziga xos xususiyatlari bor ekanligi ko’rsatib berilgan. Bunda o’rganilgan mavzu o’zbek tili bilan solishtirilib, o’xshash va farqli tomonlari ko’rsatib beriladi.
220-223
375
53
SPAZMOFILIYA VA RAXIT KASALLIGI
Yosh organinzning har tomonlama rivojlanishi uchun vitaminlar talab etiladi. Vitaminlar tanada modda almashinuvini aktivlashtiradi va imunologik holatni oshiradi. Agarda tanada birortavitaminkamaysa- gipovitaminoz holati rivojlanadi. Ushbu maqola spazmofiliya va raxit kasalliklarining sabablari, oqibatlari va klinikasi haqida yortiladi.
239-242
80
27
INCORPORATING PRAGMATIC ACTIVITIES IN LANGUAGE CLASSES
This paper argues that incorporating pragmatic-focused activities into language curriculum is crucial for preparing students to communicate effectively in the target language. The article reviews research on the importance of pragmatic competence and describes several practical classroom activities that can be used to teach pragmatic skills, such as role-playing, discourse analysis, and metapragmatic reflection. Examples are provided of how these activities can be implemented at different proficiency levels to raise learners' awareness of pragmatic norms and provide opportunities for guided pragmatic practice. The paper concludes by discussing the benefits of an integrated approach to pragmatic instruction and considerations for effective implementation in a variety of language learning contexts.
224-226
47
15
BUG’DOY NAVLARINING BOSHOQLASH FAZASIDA SUV ALMASHINUV XUSUSIYATLARI
Ushbu tadqiqotda Samarqand viloyati sharoitida o‘sadigan bug’doy o‘simligi ayrim navlarining qurg’oqchilikka chidamililigi o‘rganilgan. O‘rganilgan barcha bug’doy navlari barglaridagi umumiy suv miqdori bo’yicha ham bir-biridan farq qilishi aniqlandi.
Bug’doy navlari barglaridagi suv taqchilligi ham nav xususiyatlariga bog’liq holda o’zgarishi ko‘rildi. Andijon-1 navining barglarida suv taqchilligi eng yuqori bo’lsa, Tanya navida buni aksi ya’ni Andijon-1 da 6,8% suv taqchilligi Tanya bug’doy navida 2,5% suv taqchillik, qolgan navlar oraliq o’rinlarda
Bug’doy navlari barglaridagi suv taqchilligi ham nav xususiyatlariga bog’liq holda o’zgarishi ko‘rildi. Andijon-1 navining barglarida suv taqchilligi eng yuqori bo’lsa, Tanya navida buni aksi ya’ni Andijon-1 da 6,8% suv taqchilligi Tanya bug’doy navida 2,5% suv taqchillik, qolgan navlar oraliq o’rinlarda
243-246
108
54
PRAGMATIC COMPETENCE IN REAL-LIFE COMMUNICATION
The article presents a framework for developing and assessing pragmatic competence, highlighting the role of context-specific knowledge, cultural awareness, and strategic communication abilities. Empirical studies are reviewed demonstrating how pragmatic failures can lead to miscommunication, social gaffes, and breakdowns in interpersonal understanding.
220-223
116
25
SPASMOPHILIA AND RICKETS
Vitamins are required for the comprehensive development of a young organism. Vitamins activate metabolism in the body and increase immunological status. If the body lacks any vitamin, hypovitaminosis develops. This article discusses the causes, consequences and clinical features of spasmophilia and rickets.
91
28
THE PLACE OF THE LANDSCAPE GENRE IN THE FINE ARTS AND SIGNIFICANCE
In this article, the feeling towards nature is interpreted through the landscape genre of fine art. Emphasis is placed on the perception of existence through works of visual art.
96
18
KOMBINATORIKANING PAYDO BO‘LISHI VA HAYOTIY MASALALARGA TADBIQI
Ushbu maqolada Kombinatorikaning paydo bo‘lishi va hayotiy masalalarga tadbiqi haqidagi ma’lumotlar keltirilgan.
72
18
POSSIBILITIES OF USING FOREIGN EXPERIENCE TO INCREASE THE INCENTIVE FUNCTION OF TAX BENEFITS
The article examines the processes associated with the purpose and conditions for the purposeful use of foreign experience in enhancing the tax incentive function in the country.
559
27
USING THE EXPERIENCE OF THE ELDERLY IN FAMILY RELATIONSHIPS
The article is about the use of the elderly and their rich life experience in raising young people as mature individuals in the family, increasing the social activity of the elderly, their role in the family, society, in raising children, their social protection, appreciation, their role in ensuring the succession of generations, what are their services in educating young people consists of comments about.
139
30
INNOVATSION YONDASHUV ASOSIDA TALABALARNING MUSTAQIL TA’LIMINI RIVOJLANTIRISH METODI
Ushbu maqolada innovatsion yondashuv va bu yondashuv asosida talabalarning musta’qil ta’limini rivojlantirish usullari hamda shakllari haqida bir muncha ma’lumotlar keltirib o‘tilgan.
60
25
MАRKАZIY ОSIYО - ENG QАDIMGI DАVR ELCHILIK АLОQАLАRI MАRKАZI SIFАTIDА.
Ushbu maqolada Markaziy Osiyo xalqlarining dastlabki davlat birlashmalar sifatida xаlqаrо аlоqаlаrni yo’lga qo’yganligi va o’zaro elchilik almashinuvlarini amalga oshirganligi hususida o’sha davr muarrixlari tomonidan yozilgan jumladan Ktesiy Knidskiy, Gerоdоtning ma’lumotlar va boshqa manbalar asosida ma’lumotlar keltirilgan. Jumladan milоddаn аvvаlgi I ming yillik birinchi yаrmidаyоq “Аvestо”dа diplоmаtik munоsаbаtlаrning pаydо bо‘lishi hаqidа mа’lumоtlаr mаvjud. Mаrkаziy Оsiyо xаlqlаrining Midiyа vа Оssuriyа bilan bog’liq munosabatlari va undan keying milоddаn аvvаlgi VI аsr ikkinchi yаrmidаn boshlab ahamoniylarning kirib kelishi natijasida Ahamoniylar imperiyasi bilan olib borgan elchilik almashinuvi va uning natijalari hususida; Milоddаn аvvаlgi 330-327 yillаrdа Аleksаndr Mаkedоnskiyning Markaziy Osiyoga bosqinchilik yurishlari va bu dаvrdаgi diplоmаtik munоsаbаtlаr hususida fikr mulohazalar keltirilgan.
110
12
TA’LIM TIZIMI -MA’DANIY VA MA’NAVIY RIVOJLANISHNING ENG MUHIM POYDEVORI
Bizga tez moslashuvchan kadrlar kerak. Ular qanday shakllanadi, kim tayyorlash kerak bunday kadrlarni, universitetlarmi? Butun dunyoda bugungi kunda ta’lim tizimi, umuman yosh kadrlarni tayyorlash kompetensiya tizimiga o’tgan. Biz bugun kech qolyabmiz bu sohada. Bugun vazirlik, idora va tashkilotlar talabalar uchun Kompas vazifasini bajarib berishi lozim, yani yoshlarimiz qayerga borishi kerakligini ko’rsatib berishi lozim. Yoshlar bu kompassiz xuddi tunnelning ichida qayerga borishni bilmayabti. Institutni tamomlab nima qilishni va qayerga ishga borishni bilmay yurishibdi. Bugun olayotgan bilimi, ertaga u tashkilotga borganida, suhbatda kerak bo’ladimi yo’qmi bilmaydi.
Talaba darsga kiryabti, biroq bu o’tilayotgan fan yoki mavzu ertaga iqtisodiyot vazirligida unga kerak bo’ladimi- yo’qmi yoki ishga kirishda suhbatda undan shu mavzuda so’rashadimi yoki yo’qmi?
Talaba darsga kiryabti, biroq bu o’tilayotgan fan yoki mavzu ertaga iqtisodiyot vazirligida unga kerak bo’ladimi- yo’qmi yoki ishga kirishda suhbatda undan shu mavzuda so’rashadimi yoki yo’qmi?
108
25
TА’LIM SОHАSIDА АVTОMАTLАSHTIRILGАN АXBОRОT-KОMMUNIKАTSIYА TЕXNОLОGIYАLАRINING О‘RNI VА АHАMIYАTI
Ushbu maqolada ta’lim sohasiga avtomatlashtirilgan axborot-kommunikatsiya texnoogiyalarini kirib kelishi va uning hozirgi kundagi tutgan o‘rni va ahamiyati shunigndek, axborot-kommunikatsiya texnologiyalari ta’lim sifatini oshirishga va ta’lim jarayonida qo‘llanilishi bayon qilingan.
275-280
400
42
DASTLABKI TERGOVNI TO’XTATISH INSTITUTINING DOLZARB MUAMMOLARI VA TAKOMILLASHTIRISH ISTIQBOLLARI
Jinoyat protsessual qonunchiligida jinoyat ishlarini yuritishda dastlabki tergovni to‘htatish instituti mavjud bo‘lib, protsessual muddatlarga amal qilishda mazkur institutdan foydalanish muhim ahamiyatga ega hisoblanadi. Mazkur maqolada jinoyat ishlarini yuritishda qo`llaniladigan dastlabki tergovni to‘xtatish institutining huquqiy jihatdan tadbiq qilishda vujudga kelayotgan muammolari hamda mazkur qonunchilikdagi muammolarni bartaraf etish va dastlabki tergovni to`xtatish institutining takomillashtirish masalalariga to`xtalib o`tilgan. Bu borada dastlabki tergovni to‘xtatish institutining huquqiy jihatdan takomillashtirish bo‘yicha taklif va tavsiyalar ishlab chiqilgan.
281-288
212
20
ПОНЯТИЕ, ЗНАЧЕНИЕ И ВИДЫ ДОРОЖНО-ТРАНСПОРТНЫХ ПРОИСШЕСТВИЙ, ИСТОРИЯ ВОЗНИКНОВЕНИЕ ДАННОГО ИНСТИТУТА
В данной статье рассмотрены вопросы, которые дают ответы на вопросы, связанные с понятий и значений дорожно-транспортных происшествий, какие в настоящее время существуют видов ДТП, история возникновение института по расследованию данных уголовных дел. Преступные нарушения правил дорожного движения отличаются значительной распространенностью и повышенной общественной опасностью. Также в статье рассматриваются процесс развитие данного института в нашей стране, а в особенности в годы независимости.
289-291
88
12
ЛЕКСИКО - СЕМАНТИЧЕСКОЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ РУССКОЙ ТЕРМИНОЛОГИИ.
Теоретическое изучение терминологии, изучение закономерностей ее формирования, разработка и функционирование курсовых систем является одним из приоритетных направлений практики преподавания русского языка в вузах. В подготовке специалистов высокого уровня для народного хозяйства, науки, культуры, промышленного производства и других отраслей в Узбекистане изучение русского языка является приоритетным направлением, имеющим свои трудности и проблемы. Важная роль в этом направлении отводится изучению терминологической лексики, которая призвана играть огромную профессиональную коммуникативную роль.
292-297
85
25
БОЛАЛАРДА ДОҒ БОСҚИЧИДАГИ КАРИЕСНИ КАРИЕС ИНФИЛЬТРАЦИЯ УСУЛИ БИЛАН ДАВОЛАШНИНГ САМАРАДОРЛИГИ
216 та кариес касалллигининг бошланғич шакли билан касалланган болаларнинг ICON технологияси ёрдамида даволаш натижалари таҳлил қилинди. Асосий гурухга 7-10 ёшли, назорат гурухига эса 10-13 ёшли кариес касаллигига чалинган болалар киритилди. Асосий гурух беморлари ICON технологияси ёрдамида даволанди. Шундай қилиб, кариеснинг дастлабки босқичларини даволаш учун деминерализацияланган эмалнинг юқори оқувчан нур ёрдамида қотувчи композит билан инфильтрациясига асосланган янги ICON технологиясидан фойдаланиш дарҳол ва узоқ муддатли кузатувда ажойиб ва яхши натижаларни беради.
298-301
213
21
PASTKI JAG MOLYAR TISHLARINI OLINGANDAN KEYIN YUZAGA KELADIGAN ALVEOLITLARNI OLDINI OLISH VA KOMPLEKS DAVOLASH.
Maqolada tishlarini olib tashlashdan keyin yuzaga keladigan asoratlarni oldini olish va davolash uchun mo'ljallangan "Betadin" preparatining yallig'lanishga qarshi va mikroblarga qarshi xususiyatlari baholanadi. Klinik tadqiqotlar 21-45 yoshdagi 18 ta bemorlarda utkazilib, bu bemorlarda pastki jag molya tishldarini olish, ko'rsatmalari mavjud bulgan. Povisep" preparatini ogizni chayish 5 ml ga 5 ml qaynatilgan suv bilan kuniga 3 marta 10 ml tavsiya etilgan.
Tish olish operatsiyasidan keyin Povisepni qo'llash alveolit rivojlanish xavfini kamaytiradi, ayniqsa atipik ekstraktsiyadan keyin. preparatning asosiy tarkibiy qismlarining aniq bakteritsid va fungitsid ta'siri namoen buladi. "Betadin" preparatining bakteritsid va fungitsid ta'siri tufayli alveolit rivojlanish xavfini kamaytiradi. Preparatning tish lunkasi ning mikroflorasiga faol ta'siri yiringli yallig'lanishning rivojlanishini kamaytiradi.
Tish olish operatsiyasidan keyin Povisepni qo'llash alveolit rivojlanish xavfini kamaytiradi, ayniqsa atipik ekstraktsiyadan keyin. preparatning asosiy tarkibiy qismlarining aniq bakteritsid va fungitsid ta'siri namoen buladi. "Betadin" preparatining bakteritsid va fungitsid ta'siri tufayli alveolit rivojlanish xavfini kamaytiradi. Preparatning tish lunkasi ning mikroflorasiga faol ta'siri yiringli yallig'lanishning rivojlanishini kamaytiradi.
303-308
67
30
ПРОФИЛАКТИКА СТОМАТОЛОГИЧЕСКИХ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ У БЕРЕМЕННЫХ ЖЕНЩИН
С учетом проведенного анализа имеющихся современных исследований, в статье обобщены этиопатогенетические аспекты стоматологических заболеваний в период беременности, отражены факторы, оказывающие влияние на стоматологический статус беременных женщин. Описаны особенности клинического течения стоматологических заболеваний в зависимости от характера течения беременности. Представлены данные о распространенности и интенсивности кариеса и заболеваний периодонта во время беременности. Приведена схема стоматологического обследования и диспансеризации беременных женщин. Предложена схема лечебно-профилактических мероприятий, составленная на основании обзора последних научных публикаций, предназначенная для улучшения стоматологического здоровья в период беременности и антенатальной профилактики кариеса зубов у детей с использованием эндогенных и экзогенных средств и методов профилактики и лечения.
309-313
284
34
TIL VA GENDER: JINSIY FARQLAR TILDAN FOYDALANISHDA QANDAY AKS ETISHI.
Maqolada “til va gender” jinsiy farqlar tildan foydalanishda qanday aks etishining zamonaziy lingvistikada ahamiyati va ligvistik olimlar nazarida bu konsept qay darajada o’z aksini topganligi, shu bilan bir qatorda nazariy konseptual maqomi, uning tadqiqot metodlari, usullari va stilistik turlaridan iborat yaxlit tizim ekanligi tahlil etilgan. Ingliz va o’zbek badiiy matnlarida “til va gender” tushunchasining ligvistik qiyosiy nuqtai nazarini to’g’ri talqin qilish tilshunoslik gipotezasini boyitish uchun ilmiy- nazariy asos bo’lib xizmat qiladi. Gender lingvistika zamonaviy tilshunoslikning yangi soxasi ekanligi ayol va erkaklar muloqot jarayonida qanday til birikmalarini qo’llashlari haqida. Ushbu tadqiqot maqsadi quyidagicha izohlanadi ya’ni ingliz va o’zbek matnlarida “til va gender” ning lingvistik hususiyatlarini qiyoslash va ochib berishdan iborat.
321-325
44
38
О‘ZINI О‘ZI О‘LDIRISHGA UNDASH JINOYATI VA UNI TERGOV QILISHNING NAZARIY ASOSLARI
Maqolada o‘zini-o‘zi o‘ldirishga undash jinoyati va uni tergov qilishning nazariy asoslari misollar orqali tahlil qilingan. Tahlillar asosida ushbu jinoyatni yanada takomillashtirish bo‘yicha takliflar ishlab chiqilgan.
326-330
138
29
О‘ZINI О‘ZI О‘LDIRISHGA UNDASH JINOYATINI TERGOV QILISHNING PROTSESSUAL VA KRIMINALISTIK JIHATLARI
Maqolada o‘zini-o‘zi o‘ldirishga undash jinoyatini tergov qilishning protsessual va kriminalistik jihatlari yoritilgan. Amalga oshirilgan tadqiqot asosida umumiy xulosalar berilgan, o‘zini-o‘zi o‘ldirishga undash jinoyatini tergov qilishning protsessual va kriminalistik jihatlari bo‘yicha amaliy tavsiyalar bildirilgan.
331-336
122
34
НЕСТАНДАРТНЫЕ УРОКИ РУССКОГО ЯЗЫКА И ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ
В данной статье рассматривается сущность понятия "нетрадиционный урок", его основные виды и особенности применения в практике. Анализируются преимущества использования виды нетрадиционных форм урока по русскому языку и литературе: урок-конференция, урок-дискуссия, урок-проект и урок-исследование.
337-340
203
33
O‘ZBEKISTONNING XALQARO MOLIYA TASHKILOTLARI BILAN HAMKORLIK ALOQALARINI RIVOJLANTIRISH ISTIQBOLLARI
Ushbu maqolada O‘zbekistonning xalqaro moliya tashkilotlari bilan hamkorlik aloqalarini rivojlantirish istiqbollari xususida so‘z boradi. O‘zbekistonning bugunigi kuni uchun juda katta ahamiyatga ega bo‘lgan xalqaro moliya tashkilotlarining millatimiz taraqqiyotida naqadar muhim ahamiyat kasb etishi ochib berilgan.
341-345
149
26
KOREYS TILINI O‘QITISHNING ILK BOSQICHIDA DIDAKTIK O‘YIN METODIDAN FOYDALANISH.
Chet tilini muloqotga yo‘naltirilgan o‘qitish usullarining ustuvorligi koreys tilini o‘qitish jarayonida rolli (vaziyatli) o‘yinlar usulidan foydalanishni taqozo etadi. Maqolada koreys tilida og‘zaki nutqni shakllantirishda rolli (vaziyatli) o‘yinlarning muhimligi va ularni dars davomida amalda qo‘llash haqida fikr yuritilgan
122-126
78
87
VIEWS ON THE CLASSIFICATION OF THE SEMANTIC EXTENT OF THE TERM "DUO" IN ISLAM
Religion and knowledge related to it have played a primary role in the development of the human psyche in all times and everywhere. In the religion of Islam, in Islamic manners and culture, prayer has an unparalleled power. Du'a is considered to be an extremely broad concept that occupies a very important place in the linguistic culture of every nation that believes in Islam, the text of which is short but the scope of content is large, and it is the only means of communication between the Creator and the servant. In this article, views and opinions on the study of the meaning field of the lexeme "prayer" in different directions are expressed.
127-130
62
26
THE SKILL OF USING REPETITION (BASED ON A PREVIOUS STORY) BY ERKIN A’ZAM
The problems of modern linguistics demand its comprehensive research today. In this article, it is shown that the use of repeated words further reveals the inner possibilities of our language based on the story "Thunderstorm" by Erkin A'zam. Erkin Azam is one of the sharpest writers of our day works contain a lot of repeated words and they are used appropriately. This, in turn, was able to serve for his language skills and polish.
120
31
DAVLAT TASHKILOTLARINING FAOLIYATINI SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISHDA ISH YURITISH TIZIMINI RAQAMLASHTIRISHNING ZARURIY SHARTLARI
Ushbu maqolada boshqaruv faoliyati samaradorligini oshirishda raqamli texnologiyalardan foydalanish imkoniyatlari va uning afzalliklari ilmiy jahatdan tadqiq etilgan. Boshqaruvda raqamli texnologiyalarni qo‘llash va ularning samaradorligini baholash imkoniyatlari nazariy jihatidan yoritib berilgan.
123
31
RАQАMLI IQTISОDIYОT SHАRОITIDА ЕLЕKTRОN TIJОRАTNING RIVОJLАNISH ISTIQBОLLАRI
Ushbu mаqоlаdа О‘zbеkistоndа rаqаmli iqtisоdiyоt shаrоitidа еlеktrоn tijоrаt tizimlаri rivоjlаnishining dоlzаrb mаsаlаlаri, shu jumlаdаn, uning аsоsiy yо‘nаlishlаri vа tаshkil еtuvchilаri, еlеktrоn tijоrаt еkоtizimi vа plаtfоrmаlаrini yаrаtish mаsаlаsi vа еlеktrоn tijоrаtni rivоjlаntirishdаgi muаmmоlаr kо‘rib chiqilgаn.
180
34
JISMONIY SHAXSLAR DAROMADLARINI SOLIQQA TORTISH MEXANIZIMINI TAKOMILASHTIRISH
Maqolada Oʻzbekiston Respublikasida soliq siyosatini takomillashtirish konsepsiyasi vazifalari hamda soliq tizimi modernizatsiyasining qoʻshimcha chora-tadbirlari ijrosidan kelib chiqib jismoniy shaxslar daromadlarini soliqqa tortish amaliyotining hozirgi holati, uning muammolari va tortishuvli masalalari hamda uning samaradorligini oshirish yoʻnalishlari koʻrib chiqilgan.
87
26
RAQAMLI IQTISODIYOTNI RIVOJLANTIRISHDA ZAMONAVIY TEXNOLOGIYALARNING O'RNI VA UNING AHAMIYATI
Mazkur maqolada raqamlі іqtіsodіyotnі rіvojlantіrіshda texnologіyalarnіng o`rnі, ahamіyatі hamda zarurіyatі muhokama etіladі hamda mіsollar yordamіda tahlіl olіb borіladі.
61
16
ЁШЛАРНИ ВАТАНПАРВАРЛИК ВА ҚАХРАМОНЛИК РУҲИДА ТАРБИЯЛАШДА ТАРҒИБОТ-ТАШВИҚОТ ИШЛАРИНИНГАҲАМИЯТИ
Ушбу мақолада ўсиб келаётган ёш авлодни ватанпарварлик ва миллий қаҳрамонлик руҳида тарбиялашда тарғибот-ташвиқот ишларининг аҳамияти ва роли ҳақидаги фикрлар ёритилган.
98
43
BEYOND NATIONAL BORDERS: AN ANALYSIS OF CRISTINA FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER'S INTERNATIONAL SPEECH
This article delves into the international discourse of Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner, former President of Argentina, focusing on her final address to the UN General Assembly in 2015. While previous research on Latin American female presidents primarily examined domestic speeches, this analysis highlights the significance of their international pronouncements. Kirchner's speech, widely reported in Argentina, is characterized by its forceful critique of global financial institutions, international funds, and the Obama administration's policies toward Argentina and other nations. The article explores the underlying themes of the speech, which revolve around global issues, Argentina's specific challenges, and the situation in Latin America. Despite her direct criticism, Kirchner emphasizes the importance of prioritizing national interests without isolating oneself from the international community. The article ultimately argues that Fernandez's speech offers valuable insights into her political style and the broader context of Latin American leadership on the global stage. It demonstrates her commitment to honesty and clear communication, while showcasing her understanding of the interconnectedness of global challenges.
1666
196
OZOD SHARAFIDDINOV IJODIDA ADABIY-TANQIDIY QARASHLAR
Ushbu maqolada Ozod Sharafiddinov ijodi, adabiy-tanqidiy maqolalari va tarjima asarlari yoritilgan, munaqqid faoliyati haqida fikrlar berilgan. Tanqidchiligimiz rivojida turgan o’rni va tadqiqotlari haqida mulohazalar yuritilgan.
105
19
YANGI TUĢILGAN CHAQALOQLARDA TUĢMA ZOTILJAMNINIG KLINIK VA LABORATOR XUSUSIYATLARI
Ushbu maqolada yangi tug’ilgan chaqaloqlarda zotiljamning klinik va laborator xususiyatlari haqida batafsil yoritilib beriladi va ularning da’vosi, sabablari va klinik xususiyatlariga alohida to’xtalib o’tiladi. Go`dak bolalar o`rtasida pnevmoniya birinchi o`rinni egallaydi 2 yoshgacha bo`lgan bolalarda bu kasalliklar barcha o`pka kasalliklarining 80% tashkil qiladi. Yosh bolalarda pnevmaniyalar og`ir kasallik bo`lib xisoblanadi undan tashqari keyinchalik xronik pnevmoniyalar paydo bo`lishi uchun sharoit tug`diradi.
47
11
ХАЛҚАРО МУНОСАБАТЛАРДА КУЧ КОМПОНЕНТИ ВА ЮМШОҚ КУЧ ТУШУНЧАСИ
Халқаро муносабатларда куч халқ ва миллатлар ўртасидаги ўзаро муносабатлар ва динамикани шакллантирувчи асосий компонент ҳисобланади. Халкаро муносабатлардаги куч тушунчаси бир давлатнинг халқаро тизимдаги бошқа бир давлатлар ёки иштирокчиларнинг хатти-ҳаракатларига таъсир кўрсатиш қобилиятига ишора қилади. У ҳар бир мамлакат ўз миллий манфаатларини рўёбга чиқариш ва глобал натижаларни шакллантириш қобилиятига кўшадиган ҳиссасига кўра турлича шаклларда бўлади. Айни пайтда, академик ва амалиётчилар томонидан қўлланилаётган кучнинг “қаттиқ” ва “юмшоқ” шакллари ўз маъноларига кўра халқаро сиёсат майдонида кечаётган турли геосиёсий кескинликлар ва муаммоларни ҳал қилишда глобал характерга эга бўлиб бормоқда. Шу боисдан, ушбу мақолада куч тушунчаси ва унинг шаклларини, айниқса, юмшоқ куч тушунчасини чуқур англаб етишда ва унинг қаттиқ кучдан қай жиҳатлари билан фарқланиши ҳақида маълумотлар келтирилган.
98
32
MILODIY IX-X ASRLARDA FARG‘ONA VODIYSINING IJTIMOIY-IQTISODIY, SIYOSIY HOLATI
Ushbu maqolada ilk o‘rta asrlarda Farg‘ona vodiysining ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy, siyosiy holati o‘rganiladi. Shu bilan bir qatorda vodiy aholisining turmush tarzi, mashg‘ulotlari, shahar hayoti haqida ma’lumotlar keltiriladi. Farg‘ona vodiysining Buyuk Ipak yo‘lida tutgan alohida o‘rniga e’tibor qaratiladi.
57
31
ANALYSIS OF THE PROCESS OF GENERATING ELECTRICITY USING SOLAR PANELS.
This article reviews the latest advancements in solar panel technology, focusing on improvements in efficiency and cost-effectiveness. It covers new materials, such as perovskites, and innovative applications, including integration into buildings and large-scale solar farms. The article also addresses environmental impacts and the challenges of production scaling and geographic limitations. The goal is to highlight key progress and future directions in the field of solar energy.
55
11
12-15 YOSHLI SUZUVCHILAR UCHUN EGILUVCHANLIK SIFATINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH.
Ushbu insho suzuvchilar uchun egiluvchanlikning ahamiyatini o'rganadi va uning ahamiyatini har tomonlama tushunish sportchilarga raqobatbardosh suzishning talabchan dunyosida ustunlik qilishlariga qanday yordam berishini ko'rsatadi. Bir bechta egilish mashqlari haqida keltirip otilgan bu mashqlarni muntazam mashg'ulot tartibiga kiritish suzuvchilarga optimal moslashuvchanlikni saqlashga, jarohatlar xavfini kamaytirishga va umumiy suzish texnikasini yaxshilashga yordam beradi
197
114
MAMLAKATNI MODERNIZATSIYALASH SHAROITIDA KORXONA FOYDASI VA UNI MAKSIMALLASHTIRISH YO’LLARI
Ushbu maqolada mamlakat va korxona miqyosida modernizatsiyalash, qaytadan tashkil etish, jahon bozoriga sifatli va raqobatbardosh mahsulotlar bilan kirib borish kerakligi bo'yicha fikrlar yuritilgan. Texnika-texnologiyalar sohasidagi muhim oʻzgarishlarni amalga tadbiq etish, ta'lim, kadrlar sifati bo'yicha ham mamlakatimizda olib borilishi lozim bo‘lgan ishlar yuzasidan fikrlar va takliflar xususida yozilgan.
177-180
90
21
LOYIHALARNI STRATEGIK BOSHQARUV TIZIMINI JORIY ETISHDA XORIJIY TAJRIBALARDAN UNUMLI FOYDALANISH (“O‘zbekiston temir yo‘llari” AJ misolida)
Ushbu maqolada loyihalarni strategic boshqarishning turli usullari xususida mulohazalar berilgan. Loyihalarni strategik boshqarishda xorijiy tajribalardan unumli foydalanish haqida tavsiyalar berilgan.
181-188
47
15
АВЕСТО ВА РИГВЕДАДА ХУДОЛАР ҲАҚИДА ЎХШАШ ВА ФАРҚЛИ ЖИҲАТЛАР
Авеста ҳам, Ригведа ҳам милоддан аввалги II минг йилликнинг охирига тўғри келади (милоддан аввалги 1400/1300-1000/900 йиллар), лекин бу борада мунозаралар давом этмоқда.
195-198
133
26
YANGI TUG’ILGAN CHAQALOQLARDA TUG’MA ZOTILJAMNINIG KLINIK VA LABORATOR XUSUSIYATLARI
Pnevmoniya - o'pkaga ta'sir qiladigan o'tkir respiratorli infektsiyaning bir shakli. Bu asosan bakterial etiologiyaning o'tkir yuqumli kasalligi bo'lib, o'pkaning nafas olish qismlarining intraalveolyar ekssudatsiya bilan shikastlanishi, yallig'lanish hujayralari tomonidan infiltratsiya va parenximaning ekssudat bilan singdirilishi, mahalliy inflammaning klinik va rentgenologik belgilarining mavjudligi bilan tavsiflanadi. boshqa sabablar bilan bog'liq emas.
131-141
32
64
ОММАВИЙ АХБОРОТ ВОСИТАЛАРИНИНГ КОРРУПЦИЯГА ҚАРШИ КУРАШИШ СИЁСАТИДАГИ ЎРНИ: МУАММО ВА ЕЧИМЛАР
Статья посвящена роли средств массовой информации в повышении правового сознания и правовой культуры населения в борьбе с коррупцией. Также в статье освещаются организационно-правовые основы антикоррупционной деятельности средств массовой информации, анализируются происходящие изменения в законодательстве и совершенствование форм институционального контроля.
142-145
64
56
THE IMPORTANCE TEACHING VOCABULARY OF FOREIGN LANGUAGES IN SPECIALIZED SCHOOL FOR (5~7) GRADES
This article explores the crucial role of teaching foreign language vocabulary in specialized educational settings catering to students in grades 5-7. At this pivotal stage of cognitive development, vocabulary instruction plays a multifaceted role in shaping academic achievement, interdisciplinary connections, cultural competence, and preparation for secondary education. Through targeted vocabulary instruction tailored to the specialized curriculum, educators empower students with the linguistic and cognitive skills necessary for success in their chosen fields. By fostering a deep understanding of disciplinary terminology, promoting cross-disciplinary dialogue, and cultivating cultural awareness, specialized schools lay the foundation for lifelong learning and global citizenship.
146-150
65
35
ETIOLOGY, PATHOGENESIS, ORIGIN AND PREVENTION OF VENTRICULAR ARRHYTHMIA
The heart is an organ that ensures the continuous movement of blood through the veins in the desired direction. It occurs due to the occurrence of impulses that stimulate the excitation and contraction of the myocardium.
In a healthy person, different parts of the heart contract alternately, first the atria, and then the ventricles. The right atrium has a main source of rhythm called the sinus node.
In addition to the sinus node, other areas of the myocardium can generate impulses and create a rhythm. However, in a healthy person, they do not cause arrhythmias due to the normal functioning of the sinus node.
In a healthy person, different parts of the heart contract alternately, first the atria, and then the ventricles. The right atrium has a main source of rhythm called the sinus node.
In addition to the sinus node, other areas of the myocardium can generate impulses and create a rhythm. However, in a healthy person, they do not cause arrhythmias due to the normal functioning of the sinus node.
151-154
117
28
XALQARO MOLIYA TASHKILOTLARI BILAN MUSTAHKAM ALOQALAR
Ushbu maqolada O‘zbekistonning xalqaro moliya tashkilotlari bilan hamkorlik aloqalarini rivojlantirish istiqbollari xususida so‘z boradi. Xalqaro moliya tashkilotlarining O‘zbekiston moliya fondi uchun keltirgan foydalari tilga olinadi.
155-159
93
29
MEXANIKA BOʻLIMI OʻQITISH METODIKASINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH USULLARI
Ushbu maqolada, mexanika bo’limi o’qitish metodikasini takomillashtirish usullari haqida fikr va mulohazalar yuritiladi. Bugungi kunda har bir mamlakat o'zining malakali mutaxassislari va kadrlari bilan jahon ta'lim sohasida raqobatbardosh bo'lishga intilmoqda. Shu sababli, u mamlakat hududida faoliyat yuritadigan har qanday turdagi ta'lim muassasalarida innovatsion muhitni yaratish va talabalarning ushbu muhitdagi bilim darajasini kengaytirish masalalariga alohida e'tibor beradi. O'zbekiston Respublikasi ayni masalaga befarq mamlakat emas. Ya'ni, davlatning mavjud ta'lim muassasalarida talabalarning keng miqyosda bilim olishlari uchun innovatsion muhit yaratilgan.
160-163
89
35
THE ROLE OF BRAND LOGOS IN CULTURAL STUDIES
This article explores the multifaceted role of brand logos within the realm of cultural studies. Brand logos transcend mere symbols; they are powerful cultural artifacts that communicate narratives about brands and societal values. Drawing from disciplines such as semiotics, sociology, and marketing, we delve into how brand logos shape consumer behavior, identity formation, and global cultural dynamics. Through case studies and theoretical frameworks, we analyze the intricate interplay between brand logos, globalization, and digital media, highlighting their profound influence on contemporary culture. By understanding the meanings encoded within brand logos, we gain insights into the complex relationships between brands, consumers, and society.
164-168
88
57
THE IMPORTANCE OF ENGLISH AND UZBEK BRAND LOGOS IN ADVERTISING TEXS
This article explores the significance of language choice in brand logos within the realm of advertising, focusing on the importance of English and Uzbek languages. It delves into how these linguistic choices intersect with cultural identities, market dynamics, and consumer behavior. English, as a global lingua franca, often signifies modernity and universality, facilitating cross-cultural communication and market penetration for multinational brands. Conversely, the incorporation of the Uzbek language in brand logos signals authenticity and fosters connections with local audiences, particularly in markets like Uzbekistan. By strategically blending global and local languages, brands can navigate the complexities of cultural sensitivity and linguistic nuances to create inclusive and impactful advertising campaigns. This article emphasizes the pivotal role of language in shaping consumer perceptions, driving engagement, and fostering brand loyalty in an increasingly interconnected world.
169-172
72
25
O’ZBEK VA INGLIZ TILLARIDA SHAXSNING SIFAT XUSUSIYATLARIGA EGA FRAZEOLOGIZMLAR
Ushbu maqolada o‘zbek va ingliz tillaridagi shaxsning sifat xususiyatlariga ega frazeologik iboralar o‘rganiladi. Madaniy jihatdan o‘rnatilgan iboralarni tahlil qilish orqali maqola chidamlilik, mehribonlik, qat’iyatlilik va inson xarakterining boshqa jihatlari haqida tushunchalarni ochib beradi. Ushbu lingvistik hodisalarni o‘rganish orqali biz til, madaniyat va o‘ziga xoslik o‘rtasidagi murakkab o‘zaro ta’sirni chuqurroq tushunamiz.
173-176
72
24
TILSHUNOSLIKDA FRAZEOLOGIYA TUSHUNCHASI
Tilshunoslikning muhim sohasi bo'lgan frazeologiya so'z birikmalari, idiomatik iboralar va lingvistik formulalarning murakkab dinamikasini o'rganadi. Ushbu maqola frazeologiyaning tarixiy ildizlari, asosiy tushunchalari, uslubiy yondashuvlari, madaniyatlararo o'lchovlari va amaliy oqibatlarini qisqacha o'rganishni taklif qiladi. Mavjud stipendiyalarni sintez qilish va paydo bo'lgan tendentsiyalarni ta'kidlash orqali u frazeologiyaning tilshunoslik va real dunyo ilovalaridagi ahamiyatini tushunishni chuqurlashtirishga qaratilgan.
199-203
146
74
CORPUS LINGUISTICS AND THE BRITISH NATIONAL CORPUS (BNC)
In this article you can have some information about Corpus linguistics and The British National Corpus (BNC) and also it’s the fastest-growing methodologies in contemporary linguistics. In a conversational format, this article answers a few questions that corpus linguists regularly face from linguists who have not used corpus-based methods so far and the history, evaluation and features of The British National Corpus (BNC) in linguistics.
204-207
71
35
TALABALARGA TIBBIY TA'LIM BERISHDA SIMULYATSION TEXNOLOGIYALARDAN FOYDALANISH
Ushbu maqolada zamonaviy tibbiyotning funktsional, texnik va texnologik imkoniyatlaridan kelib chiqqan holda ta'limni takomillashtirish masalalari muhokama qilinadi.
Axborotlashtirish va talabalarning mavjud kasbiy tayyorgarligini tayyorlashda kommunikatsiya texnologiyalari sifatining yangi darajasi va kasbiy faoliyat uchun kelajakdagi o'rta tibbiyot xodimlarining ta’lim jarayonida simulyatsion texnologiyalarning o’rni ochib beriladi.
Axborotlashtirish va talabalarning mavjud kasbiy tayyorgarligini tayyorlashda kommunikatsiya texnologiyalari sifatining yangi darajasi va kasbiy faoliyat uchun kelajakdagi o'rta tibbiyot xodimlarining ta’lim jarayonida simulyatsion texnologiyalarning o’rni ochib beriladi.
208-210
104
21
YANGI TUG’ILGAN CHAQALOQLARDA TUG’MA ZOTILJAMNINIG KLINIK VA LABORATOR XUSUSIYATLARI
Rasmiy statistik ma'lumotlarga ko'ra, pnevmoniya bilan kasallanish to'liq muddatli bolalarda taxminan 1% ni va erta tug'ilgan chaqaloqlarda taxminan 10% ni tashkil qiladi va reanimatsiya bo'limida turli xil nafas olish terapiyasi bilan yangi tug'ilgan chaqaloqlarda 40% ga yetadi.
58
10
BUZRUK MAQOMI MUSHKILOTI (SAQILI ISLIMXON MISOLIDA)GI MAQOMNI USTOZ–SHOGIRD FAOLIYATININING IJODIY SHART-SHAROITLARI
Maqolada Maqom san’ati o‘zining ko‘p asrlik tarixiga ega ekanligi. Bu tarixni o‘zaro farqli ikki yirik davrga ajratish mumkinligi. Birinchi davr mazmunini maqomlarning makon-zamon nuqtayi nazaridan juda qadimiy kelib chiqish ildizlari, dastlabki kuy-ohang qatlamlarini o‘rganish masalalari tashkil etadi. Tabiiyki, bu davrda, hozirda ma’lum tom ma’nodagi maqomlar bo‘lmagan, albatta. Chunki, maqom tizimlarining shakllanish jarayonlari ijtimoiy-madaniy taraqqiyotning ma’lum bosqichi bilan shartlanganligi xaqida aytib o’tilgan.
519
51
O`ZBEK MUSIQIY MAHALLIY USLUBLAR HAQIDA MA’LUMOT.
Ushbu maqola xalq va ogʻzaki anʼanadagi professional musiqa sifatida qadimdan rivojlanganligi, Buxoro-Samarqand musiqa uslubi, Xorazm musiqa uslublari, Fargʻona-Toshkent musiqa uslubi, Surxondaryo-Qashqadaryo musiqa uslublari xaqida ma’lumotlar berigan. Xalq musiqasida lapar, terma, yama, qoʻshiqlarttt turli xillari (marosim, maishiy, mehnat, oʻyin, raqs, lirik, nasihatomuz va boshqalar), ogʻzaki anʼanadagi oʻzbek professional Musiqasida esa doston, katta ashula, ashula, maqom, cholgʻu yoʻllari kabi janrlar yoritilgan.
267
125
THE IMPACT OF AGE ON SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION
This article explores the impact of age on second language acquisition, examining how cognitive development, learning strategies, and the critical period hypothesis influence language learning across different age groups. Young children, benefiting from high brain plasticity, often achieve near-native fluency and pronunciation through natural, immersive learning. Adolescents and adults, while struggling with pronunciation, leverage advanced cognitive skills and structured learning environments to grasp complex grammatical structures. The critical period hypothesis suggests a limited window for optimal language learning, typically ending around puberty. Practical implications for language education include immersive, play-based programs for children and structured, strategy-rich instruction for older learners, ensuring effective language acquisition across all ages.
76
27
РАЗВИТИЕ КУЛЬТУРЫ РЕЧИ ШКОЛЬНИКОВ НА УРОКАХ РУССКОЙ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ И ВО ВНЕУРОЧНОЕ ВРЕМЯ В ШКОЛАХ С УЗБЕКСКИМ ЯЗЫКОМ ОБУЧЕНИЯ
Целью данной статьи является изучение влияния интеграции занятий русской литературой и внеклассных занятий на развитие речевой культуры школьников в узбекоязычных школах. Изучая эффективность этих учебных подходов, мы можем получить ценную информацию о создании более инклюзивной и инклюзивной среды обучения для учащихся в многоязычных условиях.
100
41
FORMAL AND INFORMAL WORDS
The article addresses the current issue of using formal and informal communication styles in English. It highlights the key characteristics and specifics of these registers. Some common examples of misuse are provided, along with suggestions for improving communication style. Non-adherence to these guidelines can negatively affect both oral and written communication.
33
15
AKSIYADORLIK JAMIYATLARI LOYIHALARINI STRATEGIK BOSHQARUV TIZIMINI SHAKLLANTIRISH (“O‘zbekiston temir yo‘llari” AJ misolida)
Ushbu maqolada aksiyadorlik jamiyatlari loyihalarini strategic boshqaruv tizimini shakllantirish xususida mulohazalar berilgan. Aksiyadorlik jamiyatlarini boshqaruv tizimidagi o‘rni va roli alohida tilga olingan. Aksiyadorlik jamiyatlarining yagona tizim yaratishdagi o‘rni aniqlandi.
214
116
FEATURES OF BANKING MANAGEMENT IN THE ACTIVITIES OF COMMERCIAL BANKS
Personnel Management is a continuous process, aimed at purposefully changing the motivation of people in order to increase their maximum level of performance and, accordingly, achieve high final results.
792
316
MARKETING MANAGEMENT STRATEGY'S IMPORTANCE AND MODERN CONCEPT
In this article, the use of effective ways of conducting marketing research on the example of international companies, analysis methods, SWOT analysis, the results of marketing research conducted on the market of Uzbekistan on the example of the RoboClean vacuum cleaner of the international company AURA Group are studied theoretically and practically.
149
14
МОРФО-ФУНКЦИОНАЛ ВА АНТРОПОГЕНЕТИК ТАДҚИҚОТ НАТИЖАЛАРГА КЎРА ФУТБОЛЧИЛАРНИНГ ИШЧАНЛИК НАТИЖАЛАРИНИ БАШОРАТ ҚИЛИШ
Мақолада футбол буйича жахон чемпионати мусобақаcида қатнашган миллий терма жамоаларнинг антропометрик ўлчамлари ва тезлик сифати орасидаги корреляцияси ахборот коммуникация технологиялари воситасида таҳлил қилинган.
165
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ЖАХОН ЧЕМПИОНАТИ 2022 ЙИЛГИ ФУТБОЛЧИЛАР АНТРОПОМЕТРИК ЎЛЧАМЛАРИ ВА ТЕЗЛИК СИФАТИ ОРАСИДАГИ КОРРЕЛЯЦИЯНИ ЎРГАНИШ.
Мақолада футбол буйича ЖЧ-2022 мусобақаcида қатнашган миллий терма жамоаларнинг антропометрик ўлчамлари ва тезлик сифати орасидаги корреляцияси ахборот коммуникация технологиялари воситасида таҳлил қилинган.
148
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13-14 ЁШЛИ ФУТБОЛЧИЛАРНИНГ ТЕХНИК-ТАКТИК ҲАРАКАТЛАРИНИ ТАРБИЯЛАШ САМАРАДОРЛИГИ
Мақолада футбол буйича Жахон Чемпионати мусобақаcида қатнашган миллий терма жамоаларнинг антропометрик ўлчамлари ва тезлик сифати орасидаги корреляцияси ахборот коммуникация технологиялари воситасида таҳлил қилинган.
220
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BUXORO DAVLATINING QO’SHNI MAMLAKATLAR BILAN SAVDO – IQTISODIY VA ELCHILIK MUNOSABATLARI (XVI – XIX ASRLAR)
Maqolada XVI – XIX asrlarda Buxoro davlatining qo’shni mamlakatlar bilan savdo – iqtisodiy va elchilik munosabatlari yoritib berilgan. Shuningdek, Buxoro xonligining qo‘shni davlatlar munosabatlari yaxshi yo’lga qo’yilganligi davlat rivojiga xizmat qilgani aks ettirilgan.
91
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XIX ASR BIRINCHI YARMIDA BUXORO VA ROSSIYA DIPLOMATIK MUNOSABATLARIGA DOIR BA’ZI TARIXIY MANBALAR
Mazkur maqola XIX asr birinchi yarmida Buxoro va Rossiya diplomatik munosabatlariga doir ba’zi tarixiy manbalar masalasiga bag‘ishlangan, shu bilan birga o‘sha davrdagi bu davlatlarning ijtimoiy-iqtisodiy ahvoli to‘g‘risida ham qimmatli ma’lumot beruvchi manbalar sirasiga kiradi.
432
168
QASDDAN BADANGA O‘RTACHA OG‘IR SHIKAST YETKAZISH JINOYATINI TERGOV QILISHNI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
Maqolada qasddan badanga o‘rtacha og‘ir shikast yetkazish jinoyatini tergov qilishni takomillashtirish misollar orqali tahlil qilingan. Tahlillar asosida ushbu jinoyatni yanada takomillashtirish bo‘yicha takliflar ishlab chiqilgan.
111
38
QASDDAN BADANGA O‘RTACHA OG‘IR SHIKAST YETKAZISH JINOYATINING KRIMINALISTIK TAVSIFI
Maqolada qasddan badanga o‘rtacha og‘ir shikast yetkazish jinoyatining kriminalistik tavsifi yoritilgan. Amalga oshirilgan tadqiqot asosida umumiy xulosalar berilgan, qasddan badanga o‘rtacha og‘ir shikast yetkazish jinoyatining kriminalistik tavsifi bo‘yicha amaliy tavsiyalar bildirilgan.
109
25
SHIMOLIY AFG’ONISTON O‘ZBEK SHEVALARIDA QO‘LLANADIGAN MAQOLLARNING SEMANTIK-STRUKTUR TAHLILI.
Ushbu maqolada Shimoliy Afg’oniston o‘zbeklarining og’zaki muloqotida qo‘llanadigan xalq maqollari tahlil qilinib, ushbu hududda yashovchi boshqa millat vakillarining paremiologik birliklari bilan o‘xsha va farqli jihatlari qiyoslanib, semantik-struktur xususiyatlari o‘rganildi.
132
14
PRODUCTIVE WAYS IN TEACHING PEDAGOGICAL TERMINOLOGY
The article discusses effective ways to teach pedagogical terms. It also helps students to practice with pedagogical terms, while such activities help them to strengthen their vocabulary and develop their lexical skills.
132
35
ECOLINGUISTICS: LANGUAGE AND ECOLOGY
Ecolinguistics considers dialect in terms of interaction. It speaks to a certain act of interaction between person dialects or acts of interaction that emerge between individuals and countries with the assistance of dialect. For ecolinguistics, the protest is the characteristic environment for normal dialects. The advancement of ecolinguistics as a unused logical heading in phonetics permits us to consider issues of interaction between dialect and society, drawing on information from different logical areas:
brain research, human science, reasoning. Ecolinguistics endeavors to cleanse the environment through simply phonetic implies. By making a difference to get it the components of compounding of clashes and the rise of debate, ecolinguistics tries to advance the peaceful coexistence of individuals totally different social bunches and in society. Environmental etymology is the consider of the forms of restraint or survival between competing dialects in a certain space, be it the intellect of an person or a society.
brain research, human science, reasoning. Ecolinguistics endeavors to cleanse the environment through simply phonetic implies. By making a difference to get it the components of compounding of clashes and the rise of debate, ecolinguistics tries to advance the peaceful coexistence of individuals totally different social bunches and in society. Environmental etymology is the consider of the forms of restraint or survival between competing dialects in a certain space, be it the intellect of an person or a society.
106
16
LES TYPES DES ADJECTIFS D’APRES LEURS SENS
L’adjectif est l’un des partie du discours qui caractèrise toujours à un nom ou à un pronom avec lequel il s’accorde en genre (masculin ou féminin) et en nombre (singulier ou pluriel). D’après leur sens, on a divisé en deux espèces; 1) les adjectifs qualitatifs, 2) les adjectifs de relation. L’adjectif qualitatif peut être l’épithète, l’attribut, déterminant prédicatif. Quant aux adjectifs de relation, ils se forment à l’aide de suffixes varies.
224
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RELATIONSHIP OF ADOLESCENT CHILDREN IN THE FAMILY
This is dedicated to the problem between parents and children. Philosophical and medical support for the relationship between parents and children in the family will be considered, and the characteristics of the relationship between parents and children in the modern family.
Today's family is one of the most important social institutions to observe the belief in their consideration, thereby forming an active moral attitude towards the family and considering the problems.
Today's family is one of the most important social institutions to observe the belief in their consideration, thereby forming an active moral attitude towards the family and considering the problems.
323
60
QORAQALPOQ MUSIQA MADANIYATIDA MUSIQALI DRAMA JANRINING SHAKLLANISHI
Ushbu maqolada musiqali drama asarlarning paydo boʻlishi, ilk teatrlarning tashkil topishi, turli hududlarda teatr san’atining ravnaq topishi haqida soʻz boradi. Mahmud Behbudiy, Abdirauf Fitrat, Abdullo Avloniy, Hamza Hakim-zoda Niyoziy, Muhiddin Qori Yoqubov, Mannon Uygʻur, Gʻulom Zafariy, Toʻxtasin Jalilov, Halima Nosirova, Komil Yashin, Mirshohid Miroqilov, Tamara xonim, Mukarrama Turgʻunboeva, Nurxon Yoʻldoshxojayeva, Tursunoy Saidazimova, Usta Olim Komilov, Lutfixonim Sarimsoqova, Tolibjon Sodiqov va boshqa koʻplab fidokor san’atkorlar yaratgan durdona asarlarning sharxlari keltirilgan, shu qatorda qoraqalpoq musiqa san’atida musiqali drama janrida yaratilgan asarlarga ham toʻxtalib oʻtilgan.
49
19
TO MEASURE THE SPEED OF WATER FLOW IN OPEN CHANNELS.
The topic of the article measuring the velocity of flow of water in open channels those techniques include the necessity of determining the flow of water in it, control, measuring station, measuring water consumption and water flow of the formula for measuring the different metho.
151
28
XX-ASRNING 30-YILLARIDA OSIYO MAMLAKATLARI
Butun Yapоniya diplоmаtiyasi turli hiylа-nаyrаnglаr bilаn o‘z mаqsаdlаrini yashirishgа hаrаkаt qilgаn. Lоndоndа yapоnlаr tаshаbbusi bilаn Хitоyni qаytаdаn tа’sir dоirаlаrigа bo‘lish hаqidаgi muzоkаrаlаr bоshlаnаdi. АQShgа аmеrikа-yapоn do‘stligini mustаhkаmlаshni tаrg‘ib qilish vа аntisоvеt hоlаtini vujudgа kеltirish uchun bir guruh yapоn jurnаlistlаri jo‘nаtilаdi. 1931-yil аvgustidа yapоn mоnоpоliyasi оligаrхi Оkurа bir guruh аmеrikа bаnklаri rаhbаrlаri vа kоngrеss lidеrlаri bilаn uchrаshuvlаr o‘tkаzаdi. Uchrаshuvdа SSSRgа qаrshi birlаshishni qаt’iyat bilаn tа’kidlаydi
95
33
VALYUTA QIMMATLIKLARINI QONUNGA XILOF RAVISHDA OLISH YOKI O‘TKAZISH BILAN BOG‘LIQ JINOYATLARNI TERGOV QILISHDAGI AYRIM MUAMMOLAR
Valyuta qimmatliklarini qonunga xilof ravishda olish va oʻtkazish Oʻzbekiston Respublikasining valyuta yakka hukmronligiga va pul-moliya tizimiga putur yetkazishini inobatga olib, mazkur maqolada valyuta qimmatliklari bilan bog’liq jinoyatlarni tergov qilish jarayonlarida vujudga keladigan muammolarga yechimlar va amalga oshirilayotgan chora-tadbirlar tahlil qilingan. Shuningdek, berilgan takliflar natijasida soha rivojiga ijobiy ta’sir koʻrsatishi mumkin boʻlgan oʻzgarishlarga erishish mumkin boʻladi.
92
18
INGLIZ VA O‘ZBEK TILLARIDA FALSAFIY ATAMALARNING MAVZUVIY(TEMATIK) GURUHLARI
Maqola axloq falsafasining va siyosat falsafasining atamalari haqida so‘z qiladi. Axloq falsafasi, inson va jamiyat qadriyatlari, axloqiy va odobiy tamoyillari mavzusiga oid bo‘lgan falsafaning bir tarmog‘idir. Maqola axloqiy falsafa va siyosiy falsafaga oid atamalarni ta’riflaydi va ularni tematik guruhlarga bo‘lishini o‘rnatadi. Davlatning ramzlari, funksiyalari, hukumat turlari, tuzilmalari, usullari, vazifalari va siyosiy partiyalarga oid atamalar keltiriladi. Maqola O‘zbek va ingliz tillarida yozilgan atamalarning tematik guruhlari bayon qilinadi.
191
25
IQDISODIY NOCHOR KORXONALARNI MOLIYAVIY SOG`LOMLASHTIRISHNING MOLIYA-KREDIT MEXANIZMLARINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
Korxonalarda iqtisodiy nochorlik holati kelib chiqish sabablari, ularni aniqlash mezonlari hamda iqtisodiy nochor korxonalarni moliyaviy sog‘lomlashtirishni tartibga solish yuzasidan ilmiy taklif va amaliy tavsiyalarni ishlab chiqishdan iboratdir. Iqtisodiy nochorlik masalalarining nazariy-amaliy asoslarini o'zlashtirish, ularni yechishning vositalarini belgilab olish bugungi kunning eng dolzarb masalalaridan biri bо‘lib hisoblanadi.
Iqtisodiy adabiyotlarda iqtisodiy nochorlik atamalari qariyb bir xil ma’noda ishlatiladi. Ularning paydo bо‘lishiga zamin yaratuvchi sabablar turlicha bо‘lsa-da, ammo bu sabablarning ildizi baribir sog‘lom raqobatga borib taqaladi.
Iqtisodiy adabiyotlarda iqtisodiy nochorlik atamalari qariyb bir xil ma’noda ishlatiladi. Ularning paydo bо‘lishiga zamin yaratuvchi sabablar turlicha bо‘lsa-da, ammo bu sabablarning ildizi baribir sog‘lom raqobatga borib taqaladi.
100
30
O‘ZBEK VА INGLIZ BАDIIY DISKURSIDА “QO‘RQUV” KONSEPTINING LINGVOKOGNITIV TАSNIFI
Ushbu maqola "qo'rquv" hissiy tushunchasi bilan bog'liq ingliz va ukrain frazeologik birliklarini o'rganishga bag'ishlangan. Maqolada ushbu frazeologik birliklarning namunasi keltirilgan, ularni taqqoslash va tanlangan frazeologik birliklardagi "qo'rquv" tushunchasining ichki shakli tahlil qilinadi. Аdаbiy аsаrlаrni qiyosiy tаhlil qilish orqаli biz qo'rquvni ifodаlаsh uchun ishlаtilаdigаn аsosiy kontseptuаl metаforа vа metonimiyаlаrni аniqlаymiz, ulаrning mаdаniy vа lingvistik tа'sirini o'rgаnаmiz.
108
27
KORXONADA INNOVATSIYANING MOHIYATI VA UNING ASOSIY TUSHUNCHALARI
Ushbu maqolada korxonada innovatsiyaning mohiyati va uning asosiy tushunchalari to’g’risida ma’lumotlar keltirilgan. Bu bo’yicha tegishli tahlillar amalga oshirilgan.
2562
37
IQTISODIYOTNI MODERNIZATSIYALASH SHAROITIDA INNOVATSION SIYOSAT VA UNING SHAKLLANISH XUSUSIYATLARI
O'zbekiston iqtisodiyotining oldida juda muhim strategik masallardan biri turibdi. Bu masala texnologik krizisdan chiqish va ishlab chiqarishning past industrial texnologik usulining shakllanishining tug’unli yo'nailishlarida uzilishlar paydo qilish. Bunday yo'nalishlar orasida kosmos, aviatsiya, biotexnologiya, elektronika va informatika sohalaridagi tovarlar va texnologiyalarni belgilash mumkin.
235
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KORXONALARDA INNOVATSION LOYIHALARNI BAHOLASH TARTIBI VA TANLASH USULLARI
Bugungi bozor munosabatlari sharoitida xo’jalik yurituvchi subyektlarning raqobatbardoshligi muhim ahamiyat kasb etadi. Bu esa, xo’jalik yurituvchi subyektlarning texnika va texnologiyalarni takomillashtirishni, yangi texnologiyalar asosida iste’molichilar talablariga mos keladigan raqobatbardoshinnovatsion mahsulotlar ishlab chiqarishni talab qiladi.
Mamlakatimizda iqtisodiyotning asosiy tarmoqlarni modernizatsiya qilish va texnik yangilash, jahon bozorida raqobatbardoshlikni ta’minlaydigan zamonaviy innovatsiya texnologiyalarini joriy qilish hamda innovatsion loyihalarni rag’batlantirish borasida ishlab chiqilgan dasturlar asosida so’nggi yillarda juda katta ishlar amalga oshirilmoqda.
Mamlakatimizda iqtisodiyotning asosiy tarmoqlarni modernizatsiya qilish va texnik yangilash, jahon bozorida raqobatbardoshlikni ta’minlaydigan zamonaviy innovatsiya texnologiyalarini joriy qilish hamda innovatsion loyihalarni rag’batlantirish borasida ishlab chiqilgan dasturlar asosida so’nggi yillarda juda katta ishlar amalga oshirilmoqda.
103
29
ИЧКИ ИШЛАР ОРГАНЛАРИ ФАОЛИЯТИНИ САМАРАЛИ ТАШКИЛ ЭТИШДА ИНСОН ҲУҚУҚЛАРИНИ ТАЪМИНЛАШНИНГ ҲУҚУҚИЙ АСОСЛАРИ.
Мазкур мақолада ички ишлар органлари фаолиятини самарали ташкил этишда инсон ҳуқуқларини таъминлаш ҳамда унинг ҳуқуқий асослари ёритилган.
194
34
XX ASR BOSHLARIDAGI ADABIYOT NAZARIYASIGA DOIR ILK MANBA
Turkistonlik jadidlar yangi usul maktablari uchun turli dastur hamda darsliklar hozirlashga kirishar ekanlar, bu jarayon bevosita o‘lka milliy tarixi, jug‘rofiyasi, madaniyati, adabiyotshunosligi yaratilishining ham debochasi bo‘ldi. Milliy adabiyot tarixi, nazariyasi, adabiy tanqidni shakllantirishga bo‘lgan urunishlar avvalo milliy matbuotda boshlandi, keyinchalik o‘rta va yuqori sinflar uchun yozilgan adabiyot darsliklarida asosiy bosqichga ko‘tarildi. Mana shunday darsliklardan biri – Abdurahmon Sa’diy tomonidan yozilgan “Amaliy ham nazariy adabiyot darslari” 1924-yil mart oyida Toshkentda nashr etildi.
39
11
ФАРИДУДДИН АТТОРНИНГ ФОРС ТИЛИДА БИТИЛГАН «ПАНДНОМА» АСАРИДА ТАРБИЯ МАСАЛАСИ
Мақолада «Панднома» асарида одоб-ахлоқ масаласи ҳақида фикр юритилган. Форс тилида ёзилган бу асар тарбия масаласига алоҳида тўхталганлиги билан ажралиб туради.
176
34
MARKAZIY OSIYO MAMLAKATLARIDA MAVJUD ENERGETIK IMKONIYATLAR VA ULARNING QAYTA TIKLANUVCHI ENERGIYA MANBALARINI RIVOJLANTIRISH LOYIHALARI XUSUSIDA
Ushbu maqolada mintaqaning yagona energetika tizimiga kiruvchi Markaziy Osiyoning to‘rtta davlati – Qozog‘iston, O‘zbekiston, Qirg‘iziston va Tojikistonning energiya sanoati hamda qayta tiklanadigan elektr energiyasi rivojlantirish loyihalari tahlil qilingan. Sanoatdagi eng yirik loyihalar Markaziy Osiyoning geografik xususiyatlarini inobatga olgan holda ko‘rib chiqiladi.
75
21
MEKTEP OQIWSHILARINA TÁRBIYA PÁNIN OQITIWDIŃ ÓZINE TÁN ÓZGESHELIKLERI.
Bul maqlada mektep oqıwshılarına tárbiya pánin oqıtıwdıń ózine tán ózgeshelikleri, mámleketimizde tálim-tárbiyaǵa baylanıslı qarar hám nızamlıqlar haqqında sóz etilgen.
134
26
EDUCATIONAL IDEAS AND SOCIAL VIEWS OF AHMAD DONISH
In this article, the author analyzes the contribution of Ahmad Donish in describing the socio-political system in the Bukhara Emirate in the historical work of Ahmad Donish “History of the Mangyt Dynasty”, the range of problems and current issues. Two works by Ahmad Donish are devoted mainly to problems of history and public administration. The main factors in the formation of educational and realistic prose, as well as the influence of political and educational ideas of the 19th and early 20th centuries on the formation and development of artistic prose in Eastern literature are also explored.
101
17
SOCIO-POLITICAL VIEWS IN AHMAD DONISH'S "HISTORY OF THE MANGIT DYNASTY"
In this article, the author explores the socio-political views in the historical work of Ahmad Donish “History of the Mangyt Dynasty”, the range of problems and current issues. Two works by Ahmad Donish are devoted mainly to problems of history and public administration. This is, first of all, “Nawadir-ul-Waqe”, which is the main and most important part of the “Political Treatise”, and “it ranks first both in the time of its creation and in its significance.”
111
26
THE CONTRIBUTION OF AHMAD DONISH TO THE DESCRIPTION OF THE SOCIO-POLITICAL SYSTEM IN THE BUKHARA EMIRATE
In this article, the author analyzes the contribution of Ahmad Donish in describing the socio-political system in the Bukhara Emirate in the historical work of Ahmad Donish “History of the Mangyt Dynasty”, the range of problems and current issues. Two works by Ahmad Donish are devoted mainly to problems of history and public administration.
133
19
HEALTHY LIFESTYLE AND ITS COMPONENTS IN PHILOSOPHY
In this article, the author outlined all the components of a healthy lifestyle in philosophy. A healthy lifestyle is an individual system of human behavior that provides him with physical, mental and social well-being in the real environment (natural, man-made and social) and active longevity.
46
19
THE CONCEPT OF "WOMEN'S SOCIAL MOBILITY"
This article provides information about the sources of social mobility, the motivation to achieve, the law of increasing needs, and the hierarchical system of distribution of social results. The presence of channels of social mobility in society, including various social institutions - the military, religion, education, political organizations, trade unions, family, marriage, art, sports, inheritance, elections, mass media, social networks, social networks of individuals and their groups. creates conditions for movement.
45
14
BABUR'S PERSONALITY IN "BABURNAMЕ"
In this article, the author analyzed and described the sociocultural and scientific environment of Transoxiana and India in the 16th-17th centuries. The reasons for the stability and prosperity of the Mughal state, and the collapse of the empire. The author identifies the factors for the remarkable growth of the culture of the Mughal Empire.
110
53
COBOT-H COLLOBORATIVE ROBOTS
Today, almost 15% of the world's population, i.e. 1 billion people, have various forms of disabilities. These figures are increasing after the Corona virus pandemic. Permanent care is necessary for people with disabilities, especially people with limited mobility, blind, or suffering from diseases such as Alzheimer's and dementia. Unfortunately, there are many cases of such people being neglected for various reasons. This article is about cobots and their working principles. Directly with the help of this technology, it is possible to achieve a significant improvement in the living standards of the disabled population. We believe that as a result, society's interest in life will increase even more, and it will have a positive impact on the daily life of every person for living.
104
19
DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF THE ECONOMY OF UZBEKISTAN
Today's day from demand come out of the world all countries to its citizens state services facilitate in order to many in the fields digitization done are increasing. State services or another in the fields digitization works done when increased own in turn amenities after them improvement demands have come coming out In addition, today's world requires radical changes in business. What was in demand and worked yesterday remains irrelevant today. Satisfied market, high competition, customers requirements of business digital transformation to has been of necessity some reasons is considered
193
43
FITRAT VA UNING MATNSHUNOSLIKKA DOIR ISHLARI
Bu maqolada jadidlarning matnshunoslikka qo’shgan hissasi va bu boradagi qilgan ishlari haqida fikr-mulohazalar bildirilgan.
682-687
77
22
THE MAIN METHODS OF SELECTING INNOVATIVE PROJECTS
This article provides information about innovative projects and explains their main methods. Based on the relevant tables.
688-695
104
38
MANAGEMENT OF INNOVATIONS IN ENTERPRISE ACTIVITY OPPORTUNITIES TO USE FOREIGN EXPERIENCE
This article provides basic information on innovation management in enterprise activity. Also, the foreign experience in their management and the possibilities of their use were studied and appropriate conclusions and suggestions were given in this regard.
696-702
108
38
ATTRACTING INVESTMENT TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF BUSINESS ACTIVITIES IN THE REGIONS.
In order to attract investment in the development of business activities in the regions, the topics of modernization of the economy, deepening of reforms, creation of new production capacities and basic funds, updating of currently operating techniques and technologies, and carrying out investment processes for their support are covered.
703-709
150
42
THE MAIN STAGES OF THE INNOVATION PROCESS IN THE ENTERPRISE AND ITS MANAGEMENT
This article examines the main stages of the innovation process of the enterprise. In addition, relevant conclusions and suggestions on the management of innovative processes are given.
710-715
78
23
EFFECTIVE METHODS OF CREATING JOBS AND PROVIDING EMPLOYMENT IN CORPORATE ENTERPRISES
This article covers the scientific-theoretical basis of ensuring employment by creating jobs in corporate enterprises, managing the economic activity of the enterprise and improving it. suggestions for management and improvement are presented.
716-722
109
30
IMPROVING PUBLIC EDUCATION SYSTEM MANAGEMENT BASED ON MODERN MANAGEMENT APPROACHES
In the context of the development of the education system in Uzbekistan, the issues of establishing a continuous education system, radically updating its content, and improving the quality of the educational process are highlighted.
723-729
99
22
WAYS TO DEVELOP AGROTOURISM AND ITS INFRASTRUCTURE IN POST-PANDEMIC CONDITIONS
Research ways to develop agritourism and its infrastructure in post-pandemic conditions and develop proposals for its improvement. Based on this, it includes the following tasks.
730-735
67
26
THE ROLE OF FINE ARTS IN DETERMINING THE SKILLS OF CREATIVES
This article examines the role of artistic arts in determining the skill of creators. The artistic heritage of Alisher Navoi and Umar Baqi is analyzed.
736-739
68
29
METHODOLOGICAL BASIS OF MOTIVATION OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP ACTIVITY
This article examines the current theoretical and methodological problems of studying the motivation of social actors, encouraging them to participate in reforming social production as entrepreneurs. Dependence of motivation of behavior on social phenomena (training and upbringing), development of society. The problems of motivation for entrepreneurial activity and the factors influencing the formation of the motivational mechanism have been studied.
740-744
92
25
THE IMPORTANCE OF SMALL BUSINESS AND PRIVATE ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN THE NATIONAL ECONOMY
The article deals with small business and entrepreneurship, its role in the state economy, and its development in our country. In this regard, foreign experience and information about the benefits allocated to small business entities are covered in detail.
745-752
54
8
THE ECONOMIC VIEWS OF THE JADIDCI AND ITS EDUCATIONAL SIGNIFICANCE TODAY
In this article, the founders of the Jadidism movement who lived in our country, Abdulla Avloni, Munavvargori Abdurashidkhanov, Mahmudhoja Behbudiy, presented ideas related to the economy and their educational importance today, that is, the attitude of our people, especially the young generation, to the acquisition of knowledge, entrepreneurship, work, and the effective use of their property. thoughts aimed at formation are explained in connection with time.
753-760
82
9
AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT IS AN IMPORTANT FACTOR FOR SOLVING THE PROBLEM OF POVERTY.
In this article, the importance of real estates in ensuring the employment of the population, improving the welfare of the population, especially in the Namangan region, and solving the problem of poverty through the development of real estates in the Namangan region, are explained in this article.
761-766
75
30
I.YUSUFOV 'S UNIQUE QUALITIES IN TRANSLATING LYRICAL WORKS
Ibrahim Yusufov was one of the masters of poetry style, one of the masters of music who used his own voice In particular, his lyrical poetry has enriched the poetry of Korakalpok, beyond the genre and the poetic aspect. The stories and translations of the poet have attracted many scholars to literature. In his box, the impressions of the poet, the pure emotions, have been engraved in poetry, except for the poetry of the poet. Favorable comments about poetic works by the poet and artistic translator I.Yusupov are often mentioned in scientific journals, articles and collections related to literature.
767-770
57
26
SOUND FEATURE
This article describes the timbre of the voice, types, differences, characteristics and capabilities of the female, male and children's voice, special attention from teachers and otolaryngologists, the exact definition of voice type, the correct manner of performance, as well as mutations in adolescence in children.
211-214
71
25
EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY ETHICS IN ACHIEVING QUALITY RESULTS IN EDUCATION
This article will talk about educational technologies, consisting of a unit of interconnected tools, methods, processes necessary for purposeful and predetermined pedagogical influence, aimed at the formation of a person with established qualities, and the effective organization of a lesson for his streamers.
215-219
48
49
THE IMAGE OF MAN, NATURE AND WATER IN THE WORKS OF MENGZIYO SAFAROV
In the article, the works of writer Mengziyo Safarov mention that nature and man are aquatic life, and relevant conclusions are made. Already, nature and man are facing unique puzzles in the current era of globalization, and from now on, this phenomenon will become more serious and deeper, and it will not stop at all. In the works, the theme of nature and man has the main status, we know that nature and man are equal sides, man matures in the bosom of nature, man is nothing without nature, this thesis is certainly not new.
220-223
67
20
DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES AND DIGITAL SOLUTIONS IN THE ECONOMY
This article talks about the meaning of the term digital economy and its main directions, solutions created by digital technologies to current problems in the economy and their importance.
224-227
90
69
VALENCE AS AN ADJECTIVE
This article provides information about the effect of adjectives on valence, the concept of valence and its types, and its role in our speech is highlighted through examples. The study of the word in speech and its ability to combine with other words are mentioned.
61
15
ЗНАЧЕНИЕ ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫХ ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ В ЖИЗНЕДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ЧЕЛОВЕКА
В данной статье рассматривается влияние информационных технологий на повседневную жизнь человека. Внимание акцентируется на применении технологий в различных областях, а также подчёркивается значительный вклад, который они вносят в нашу жизнь.
118
27
O‘ZBEKISTONDA GENDER TENGLIK: UCHINCHI RENESSANS, XALQARO TAJRIBA VA STRATEGIYA MASALALARI TAHLILI.
Hayot shiddat bilan o’zgarayotgan davrda jamiyat ham taraqqiy etar ekan, insonlar ham zamon bilan hamnafas bo’lishga harakat qilishadi. Bu ayollarga ham tegishlidir. Endilikda ayollar faqat uy-ishlari, bola tarbiyasi bilan shug’illanib, “yo oila, yo ish”, - degan fikrlar gender tengligiga to’sqinlik qiladi. Shu jumladan gender tengligi nafaqat insonning asosiy huquqi, balki tinch, faravon va barqaror dunyo uchun zarur poydevordir.
So‘nggi o‘n yilliklarda gender tenglik masalalarida rivojlanish kuzatilmoqda: Ko’proq qizlar maktabga boryapti, ko’proq ayollar parlamentda va rahbarlik lavozimlarida ishlamoqda, gender tenglikni oshirish uchun qonunlar isloh qilinmoqda.
So‘nggi o‘n yilliklarda gender tenglik masalalarida rivojlanish kuzatilmoqda: Ko’proq qizlar maktabga boryapti, ko’proq ayollar parlamentda va rahbarlik lavozimlarida ishlamoqda, gender tenglikni oshirish uchun qonunlar isloh qilinmoqda.
260
35
TARIX DARSLARINI TASHKIL ETISHDA RAQAMLI TEXNOLOGIYALARDAN SAMARALI FOYDALANISH VA UNI AMALIYOTGA TATBIQ ETISH
Ushbu maqolada tarix darslarini tashkil etishda raqamli texnologiyalardan samarali foydalanish va uni amaliyotga tatbiq etish haqida batafsil ma’lumotlar berilgan.
Raqamli texnologiya, bulutli texnologiya, ta’lim tizimida raqamli texnologiyadan foydalanish, raqamli texnologiyaning afzalliklari, shaxsiy texnologiya, virtual haqiqat haqida so’z yuritiladi.
Raqamli texnologiya, bulutli texnologiya, ta’lim tizimida raqamli texnologiyadan foydalanish, raqamli texnologiyaning afzalliklari, shaxsiy texnologiya, virtual haqiqat haqida so’z yuritiladi.
125
39
OZIQ-OVQAT KORXONALARIDA НАССР TIZIMI ASOSIDA XAVFLARNI TAHLIL QILISH
Ushbu maqolada Oziq-ovqat korxonalarida НАССР tizimi asosida ishchi guruh tuzish, mahsulotning xususiyatlari, tarkibiy qismlari, xom ashyolari, ishlab chiqarish jarayonining har bir bosqichida ishlab chiqarilgan harakatlar tahlil qilish asosida barcha xavfli omillar (fizik, kimyoviy, biologik) ro'yxatini shakillantirish, har bir xavfning manbasini yoki sababini hujjatlashtirish hamad ularga oldini oluvchi choralar ishlab chiqish kerakligi yoritilgan.
56
22
ПРЕРЫВАНИЕ РАСПРОСТРАНЕНИЯ ДЕТОНАЦИОННЫХ ВОЛН В ГАЗОВЗВЕСЯХ СЛОЕМ ОДНОРОДНЫХ ИНЕРТНЫХ ЧАСТИЦ
В рамках модели нестационарного движения многофазной многокомпонентной смеси приводится численного моделирования двухмерного осесимметричного нестационарного движения дисперсной трёхфазной реагирующей смеси двух компонентного газа, частиц унитарного топлива и однородных инертных частиц. Изучено прерывание распространения волн гетерогенной детонации в монодисперсных газовзвесях унитарного топлива слоями однородной монодисперсной инертной взвеси. Исследовано влияние относительного массового содержания химически-инертных частиц, их диаметр и длины слоя на прерывание распространения волны гетерогенной детонации в газовзвесях унитарного топлива.
89
26
“DASTURLASH” O’QUV KURSI UCHUN ONLINE TIZIM YARATISH
Ushbu ishning asosiy maqsadi dasturlashni o‘rganuvchilar uchun kerakli bilimlarni online yetkazib berish, interaktiv muloqotni shakllantirib berish va o‘zbek tilidagi platformani yaratishdan iboratdir. Dasturlashni o‘rganuvchilarning bilim darajasini baholashni avtomatik tashkillashtirish va o’qituvchilar uchun statistik monitoringni olib borishni amalga oshirishdir.
64
7
СУВ ХАВФСИЗЛИГИНИ ТАЪМИНЛАШ БЎЙИЧА ХОРИЖ ТАЖРИБАСИ (ИСПАНИЯ МИСОЛИДА)
Ушбу мақолада сув хавфсизлигини таъминлаш бўйича хориж тажрибаси ҳақида маълумотлар келтирилган.
80
19
СОВРЕМЕННОЕ СОСТОЯНИЕ ПРОИЗВОДСТВЕННОЙ КООПЕРАЦИИ В СТРАНАХ ЦЕНТРАЛЬНОЙ АЗИИ
В данной статье рассматривается современное состояние производственной кооперации в странах Центральной Азии. Анализируются ключевые факторы, влияющие на развитие кооперационных связей в регионе, включая экономические, политические и социальные аспекты. Исследование основано на обзоре научной литературы, статистических данных и экспертных оценках. Результаты показывают, что, несмотря на значительный потенциал, производственная кооперация в Центральной Азии сталкивается с рядом проблем, таких как недостаточно развитая инфраструктура, низкий уровень технологического развития и слабая институциональная поддержка. В статье предлагаются возможные пути решения этих проблем и дальнейшего развития кооперационных связей в регионе.
133
57
THE LATEST METHODOLOGY IN TEACHING ENGLISH: AN EXAMINATION OF THE TASK-BASED LANGUAGE TEACHING (TBLT) APPROACH
The Task-Based Language Teaching (TBLT) approach is garnering significant attention as an effective method in English language pedagogy. Differing from traditional structural language teaching methods, TBLT emphasizes real-world tasks and communication. This article explores the rationale behind TBLT, its implementation, and its impact on language acquisition among learners. Utilizing the IMRAD format, we delve into the introduction of TBLT, the methodology of its application, the results observed in classrooms, and a discussion on its efficacy compared to other approaches.
132
39
“ENASHAMOL” QISSASIDA MILLIY RUH
Ushbu maqolada Bahodir Qobulning “Enashamol” qissasi haqidagi fikrlar tahlilga tortilgan. Bahodir Qobul asarlari oddiy, jo‘ngina o‘qilmaydi. Uni shunchaki ko‘z yugurtirib o‘qib ketish mumkin emas. Muallif asarlari o‘quvchidan fikrlash, mushohada qilishni talab qiladi. Chunki, yozuvchi ko‘nikilgan an'anaviy badiiy uslublardan chekingan holda yangicha nasriy badiiy ifoda topishga urinadi. Buning uddasidan chiqadi ham. Qissalarda tasvirlangan bola, Ena, Ota, Mardon, Opa obrazlaridan tashqari juhud suratkash kabi qator obrazlar ham biz uchun begona emas. Ular ham yaqin o‘tmishning parchalari, lahzalari kabi xotiramizga oson o‘rnashadi.
830-833
92
15
RIVOJLANAYOTGAN MUNOSABATLAR: OʻZBEKISTON VA OZARBAYJON OʻRTASIDAGI ALOQALARNING TARIXI VA HOZIRGI HOLATI
Ushbu maqola O‘zbekiston va Ozarbayjon o‘rtasidagi tarixiy va zamonaviy munosabatlarni o‘rgangan holda, ularning umumiy ildizlari, hamkorlikning qizg’in davrlari hamda ikki tomonlama aloqalarining hozirgi holatini ko‘rib chiqadi. Ularning munosabatlariga ta’sir etuvchi omillar, jumladan, geosiyosiy mulohazalar, iqtisodiy manfaatlar va madaniy aloqalarni o‘rganadi.
931-933
35
18
THE ROLE OF LEGAL AWARENESS AND LEGAL EDUCATION IN THE HUMAN RIGHTS SYSTEM
This thesis presents a statement of views on human interests, human rights and obligations, and on improving legal education in people.
934-936
51
38
THE COST AND IMPORTANCE OF TEACHING LEGAL SCIENCES IN THE PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION SYSTEM
This thesis describes the views on the possibilities and forms of legal professional education development, as well as problems in legal education and ways to solve these problems.
937-942
70
25
THE ROLE OF DIGITAL ACTIVISM IN ADVANCING HUMAN RIGHTS AND SOCIAL JUSTICE
The press article discusses how to apply human rights in the context of the protection of human rights in the 21st century. Digital technology provides a new product for the protection and realization of human rights and affects all existing things - physical and legal, material, economic and social rights.
943-946
50
26
THE ROLE OF ADJECTIVES IN THE CREATION OF THE ARTISTIC WORLD BY L. S. PETRUSHEVSKAYA (USING THE EXAMPLE OF THE BOOK "BLACK COAT. TERRIBLE CASES")
This study is devoted to the analysis of the role of adjectives in the formation of the artistic world of Lyudmila Petrushevskaya based on the material of the collection "Black Coat. Terrible cases." Using the methods of linguistic and semantic analysis, the author identifies the key functions of adjectives in creating an atmosphere, characterization of characters and plot construction. The results demonstrate that adjectives play an important role in shaping the gloomy, oppressive atmosphere of the works, as well as in conveying the psychological states of the characters. The research contributes to the understanding of Petrushevskaya's idiosyncrasy and the specifics of her artistic method.
203
67
DEVELOPING CRITICAL THINKING THROUGH FAIRY TALES ON CHILDREN
Children's cognitive and analytical skills are aided by the plot, characters, and turning points found in fairy tales. Children's critical thinking skills can be improved by having them consider the choices made by the characters or predict how the story will end. The aim of this research is to enhance students' ability to think creatively when tackling certain societal challenges. The study plan is structured as a cycle that goes from preliminary contemplation through planning, activity and observation, assessment, and reflection. The researcher will conduct a second cycle at the same stage if the first cycle's success indicator was not met. Following data collection, the researcher will evaluate the data using descriptive quantitative data analysis approaches, which involve presenting the data as figures or percentages that can then be explained. Creating a "suitable list of conformities" between the suggested problems and the study respondents' responses is the first stage in the analytic process.
99
24
BO‘LAJAK O‘QITUVCHILARDA KASBGA E’TIQODNI RIVOJLANTIRISHNING MAVJUD HOLATI
Maqolada bo‘lajak o‘qituvchilarda kasbiy e’tiqodni shakllantirishning muhim masalalari ochib berilgan. Kasb, kasbiy madaniyat hamda kasbiy e’tiqod tushunchalari kengroq yoritib berilgan.
184
62
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF ROCK BLASTING PROCESSES IN MINING ENTERPRISES
Ensuring the safety of dust and explosion during underground mining in mining enterprises is one of the most important tasks of the enterprise. Departments of industrial safety and labor protection should be established in mining enterprises. For example, the main method of preventing the explosion of coal dust found during the processing of mines is to treat it with rock dust. Traditional methods of controlling the quality of stone dust removal include radioisotope, optical and chemical methods. To implement them, devices need replaceable tubes, expensive optical sensors, dryers and chemical reagents, which are equipped with environmentally harmful radioactive elements. Compressed air is widely used in many industries as a safe technological energy carrier in economically developed countries, energy costs for the production and distribution of compressed air reach 10-15%. An analysis of the industrial compressed air production and distribution systems sector shows that the efficiency of the systems is relatively low. It is about not paying enough attention to the systems, because the energy monitoring of compressed air systems has certain difficulties - the existence of complex and branched networks of air pipes with their own characteristics; low sensitivity of equipment that consumes compressed air; the complexity of checking pneumatic equipment that ensures the safety of continuous operation. The article analyzes the possibilities of reducing the costs of production and distribution of compressed air. The task is solved by hardware and software, which is to monitor and control the compressed air pressure at the main points of the network. The proposed method allows real-time detection of air currents occurring in the air duct network and sending commands to technical personnel. On the example of the Tebin Spring mine, we have considered the theories of analysis of the satisfactory approximation of the calculated air flow with the actual values. The practical significance of the obtained results is that the developed method of air flow control in the network of air ducts is simple, it requires uncomplicated work.
112
39
PIRIMQUL QODIROVNING “AVLODLAR DAVONI” ROMANIDA ARAB TILIDAN OʻZLASHGAN QATLAM SOʻZLARNING QOʻLLANILISHI
Mazkur maqolada hozirgi zamon oʻzbek tilshunosligidagi kam oʻrganilgan muammolardan biri – Pirimqul Qodirov “Avlodlar davoni” romanida oʻzlashgan qatlam soʻzlarning qoʻllanilishi, uning maʼnosi, tarkibi kabi jihatlarini yoritishni maqsad qildik.
1020
117
TA’LIM MENEJMENTI. TA’LIMNI BOSHQARISH USULLARI VA QARORLARI
Hozirda respublikamizning barcha sohalarida bo’lgani kabi ta’lim borasida ham katta islohotlarni amalga oshirilmoqda. Maqolada ta’limni boshqarishning zamonaviy usullari, boshqaruv funksiyalari va shakllari xorijiy va mahalliy tadqiqotlar asosida yoritilgan.
189
32
JINOIY ODIL SUDLOV FAOLIYATINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH: AMALGA OSHIRILGAN ISLOHOTLAR VA RIVOJLANTIRISH TENDENSIYALARI
Sudning asosiy vazifalari fuqarolarning O’zbekiston Respublikasi va boshqa qonunlari, xalqaro munosabatlarida, shuningdek inson huquqlari to’g’risidagi xalqaro hujjatlarida kafolatlangan huquqlari hamda erkinliklarini, davlat va jamiyat manfaatlarini, yuridik shaxslar hamda yakka tartibdagi tadbirkorlarning huquqlari va qonun bilan qo’riqlanadigan manfaatlarini himoya qilishdan iborat.
Sudning faoliyati qonun ustuvorligini, ijtimoiy adolatni, fuqarolar tinchligi va totuvligini ta’minlashga qaratilgandir.
So’nggi yillarda mamlakatimizda sud-huquq tizimini yanada takomillashtirish, fuqaro va tadbirkorlarning huquq va qonuniy manfaatlarini ishonchli himoya qilish choralarini kuchaytirish, odil sudlovni samarali ta’minlash hamda sudyalar hamjamiyati rolini oshirish bo’yicha izchil ishlar olib borilmoqda.
Amalga oshirilgan ishlar natijasida odil sudlov jarayonida inson huquqlarini himoya qilish darajasi yangi bosqichga chiqdi.
Xususan, nohaq ayblangan 2,3 mingga yaqin kishi oqlandi, adashib jinoyat yo’liga kirib qolgani sababli ozodlikdan mahrum qilish jazosiga hukm qilinishi mumkin bo’lgan 3,5 mingdan ortiq yoshlar va xotin qizlarga mahalla va jamoatchilik kafilliklari asosida yengilroq jazolar tayinlanib, o’z oilalari bag’rida qoldirildi, inson huquqlarini qo’pol tarzda buzgan 60 nafar huquq- targ’ibot organi xodimlari jinoiy javobgarlikka tortildi.
Shu bilan birga, sud himoyasini ta’minlashdagi ortiqcha byurokratik to’siqlar saqlanib qolayotganligi, sud qarorlarini qayta ko’rishning bir-birini takrorlovchi bosqichlari mavjudligi, investorlar huquqlarining sud himoyasida bo’lishi yetarli darajada tashkil etilmaganligi va boshqa bir qator kamchiliklar sud organlarining amaldagi tuzilishini zamon talablari va xalqaro standartlarga muvofiq qayta ko’rib chiqishni taqozo etmoqda.
Sudning faoliyati qonun ustuvorligini, ijtimoiy adolatni, fuqarolar tinchligi va totuvligini ta’minlashga qaratilgandir.
So’nggi yillarda mamlakatimizda sud-huquq tizimini yanada takomillashtirish, fuqaro va tadbirkorlarning huquq va qonuniy manfaatlarini ishonchli himoya qilish choralarini kuchaytirish, odil sudlovni samarali ta’minlash hamda sudyalar hamjamiyati rolini oshirish bo’yicha izchil ishlar olib borilmoqda.
Amalga oshirilgan ishlar natijasida odil sudlov jarayonida inson huquqlarini himoya qilish darajasi yangi bosqichga chiqdi.
Xususan, nohaq ayblangan 2,3 mingga yaqin kishi oqlandi, adashib jinoyat yo’liga kirib qolgani sababli ozodlikdan mahrum qilish jazosiga hukm qilinishi mumkin bo’lgan 3,5 mingdan ortiq yoshlar va xotin qizlarga mahalla va jamoatchilik kafilliklari asosida yengilroq jazolar tayinlanib, o’z oilalari bag’rida qoldirildi, inson huquqlarini qo’pol tarzda buzgan 60 nafar huquq- targ’ibot organi xodimlari jinoiy javobgarlikka tortildi.
Shu bilan birga, sud himoyasini ta’minlashdagi ortiqcha byurokratik to’siqlar saqlanib qolayotganligi, sud qarorlarini qayta ko’rishning bir-birini takrorlovchi bosqichlari mavjudligi, investorlar huquqlarining sud himoyasida bo’lishi yetarli darajada tashkil etilmaganligi va boshqa bir qator kamchiliklar sud organlarining amaldagi tuzilishini zamon talablari va xalqaro standartlarga muvofiq qayta ko’rib chiqishni taqozo etmoqda.
99
27
RAQAMLI AUDIT: YANGI TEXNOLOGIYALARNING AUDITING JARAYONLARIGA INTEGRATSIYASI
Ushbu maqola, raqamli auditda yangi texnologiyalarning rolini va ularning auditing jarayonlariga integratsiyasini tahlil qiladi. Soʻnggi yillarda tez rivojlanayotgan raqamli texnologiyalar, xususan, sunʼiy intellekt (AI), mashina oʻrganish (ML), blokcheyn, katta maʼlumotlar (big data), va bulutli hisoblash (cloud computing), auditing amaliyotlarida inqilobiy oʻzgarishlarga sabab boʻlmoqda. Tadqiqotda, yangi texnologiyalar bilan jihozlangan raqamli audit jarayonlari auditorlarning samaradorligini oshirish, xatoliklarni kamaytirish va auditing jarayonlarining shaffofligini yaxshilash imkoniyatlarini tahlil qilinadi. Shuningdek, maqola, raqamli auditga oʻtishda uchraydigan muammolar va xavflarni, shu jumladan, kiberxavfsizlik tahlikalari, maxfiylik masalalari, va texnologiya bilan bogʻliq huquqiy talablarni muhokama qiladi. Maqola, raqamli audit jarayonlarida yangi texnologiyalarning samarali integratsiyasini taʼminlash uchun koʻnikmalar va strategiyalarga boʻlgan talablarni ham yoritadi.
951-955
69
20
THEORETICAL PEDAGOGICAL PRINCIPLES OF USING NATIONAL MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS IN HIGH SCHOOLS
In this article, the theoretical and practical foundations of using national musical instruments in secondary schools are analyzed from a pedagogical point of view. Also, the role of national musical instruments in the formation and development of students' intellectual abilities is analyzed.
52
19
INTERNET TARMOG'IGA ULANMAGAN AXBOROTLASHTIRISH VOSITALARINING RUXSATSIZ INTERNET TARMOG’IGA ULANISHI HAMDA MA’LUMOTLARNING CHIQIB KETISHINI OLDINI OLISHGA YO'NALTIRILGAN DASTURIY TA'MINOTINI ISHLAB CHIQISH
Ushbu tadqiqot internet tarmog'iga ulanmagan axborotlashtirish vositalarining ruxsatsiz internet tarmoqqa ulanishi va ma'lumotlarni chiqib ketishini oldini olishga yo'naltirilgan dasturiy ta'minotni ishlab chiqishga qaratilgan. Tadqiqotda mavjud xavfsizlik choralari tahlil qilinib, yangi dasturiy yechim taklif etiladi. Natijalar shuni ko'rsatadiki, taklif etilgan dasturiy ta'minot ruxsatsiz ulanishlarni 95% gacha kamaytirishi va ma'lumotlar chiqib ketishini 98% gacha oldini olishi mumkin. Bu yechim korporativ va davlat tashkilotlarida axborot xavfsizligini sezilarli darajada oshirishi mumkin.
104
14
COSTABILITY OF USING INNOVATIVE TECHNOLOGIES IN RUSSIAN LANGUAGE EDUCATION
This article examines the relevance of introducing innovative technologies in Russian language education, explores the advantages and challenges of this emerging pedagogical paradigm. We use modern technologies including digital learning platforms, virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR) and artificial intelligence (AI) to engage learners, enhance immersion and personalize the learning experience. We discuss how it can revolutionize learning. The article examines the need for a balanced approach, recognizing the importance of traditional pedagogical methods while harnessing the transformative power of technology to meet the needs of modern learners. We emphasize the possibilities of innovative technologies to create a more interesting, effective and comfortable learning environment for learning the Russian language.
132
24
КОНЦЕПЦИИ ТЕКСТА И ДИСКУРСА ОТНОШЕНИE
Слово дискурс сегодня является одним из центральных вопросов лингвистики обозначает явление, которое выражает одно. В статье Понятие дискурса, его истоки истории, исследования восточных и западных ученых концепции текста и дискурса выводы, а также изложена взаимосвязь понятий текста и дискурса.
99
24
КОГНИТИВНАЯ ЛИНГВИСТИКА АНТРОПОЦЕНТРИЧЕСКАЯ ОРИЕНТАЦИЯ И ПОНИМАНИЕ
Данное исследование посвящено изучению языковых лингвокультурологии, когнитивной лингвистики. Работа представляет собой дискурсивный анализ различных современных языковых едини в рамках концепта «семья»
54
38
PSYCHOLINGUISTICS AND PERSONAL VALUE ORIENTATIONS
Within the framework of the cultural direction in psycholinguistics, there are works devoted to intercultural communication. Intercultural communication is the communication of representatives of different nations among themselves, implying the exchange of value preferences and orientations.
956-959
59
24
USING MULTIMEDIA IN MUSIC LESSONS
This article is about the use of Information Technology, the use of multemedias, the integration of several data submission tools into one system. Information is also covered by the combination of information presentation tools in the computer system, such as text, sound, graphics, multiplication, videotape and spatial modeling.
960-963
60
15
WAYS TO IMPLEMENT MUSICAL LITERACY USING COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY AND MULTIMEDIA.
This article is devoted to improving the musical literacy of young students with the help of computer technology at school, which is one of the urgent problems of our time. Music at school, along with the introduction of new computer and information and communication technologies into the educational process, the formation of skills and abilities of educators to use information technology tools, their purpose, tasks and place in the process of organizing integrated learning are discussed.
119
30
SHOLINING O‘SIMLIGINI O‘SISHI VA RIVOJLANISHIGA MINERAL O‘G‘ITLARNI SAMARADORLIGI
Respublikamizda sholi o’simligini o‘sish va rivojlanish xususiyatlarini chuqur o‘rganish, sholi o‘simligining bo‘yini o‘sishi, rivojlanishi, quruq massa to‘plashi va hosil yig‘ishni boshqarish, har bir nav uchun alohida belgilangan ilg‘or agrotexnik tadbirlar qo‘llab yetishtiriladigan hosilning salmog‘ini oshirish haqida, sholi navlarini mineral va organik o‘g‘itlarga bo‘lgan talabi, navlarning biologik xususiyati, atrof muhitga ta’siri, tuproq va iqlim sharoitini hisobga olgan holda sholining hosil yig‘ishida qo‘llanilayotgan agrotexnik tadbirlarni chuqur tahlil qilinganligi ushbu maqolada keltirib o‘tilgan.
130
23
ENHANCING EFL LEARNERS’ COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE THROUGH THE INTEGRATION OF CULTURAL INSIGHTS
This thesis investigates the efficacy of integrating cultural insights into English as a Foreign Language (EFL) instruction to enhance learners' communicative competence.
Besides, recognizing the inseparable relationship between language and culture, the study explores how incorporating cultural elements into language learning activities can facilitate meaningful communication and promote intercultural understanding.
Besides, recognizing the inseparable relationship between language and culture, the study explores how incorporating cultural elements into language learning activities can facilitate meaningful communication and promote intercultural understanding.
46
18
HISTORICAL WORDS AND THEIR INTERFERENCE TO VOCABULARY TEACHING
This study explores the role of historical words in the teaching of vocabulary, examining how the inclusion of archaic and historically significant terms can enhance students' linguistic and cultural understanding. By integrating historical words into the curriculum, educators can provide richer context and deeper meaning to modern language usage, bridging the gap between past and present linguistic forms. The research highlights methods for effectively incorporating these words into lessons, the impact on students’ engagement and retention, and the broader educational benefits of understanding the evolution of language.
74
23
LEXICO-SEMANTIC WAYS OF FORMATION OF HORTICULTURE TERMS
His research investigates the lexico-semantic methods involved in the formation of horticulture terms, providing insights into the linguistic processes that generate specialized vocabulary in the field of horticulture. By analyzing the morphological, syntactic, and semantic characteristics of horticultural terminology, the study identifies the patterns and principles underlying the creation and evolution of these terms. The research highlights how borrowing, compounding, derivation, and semantic shifts contribute to the development of horticulture-specific lexicon.
86
8
LEXICO-SEMANTIC WAYS OF FORMATION OF HORTICULTURE TERMS
His research investigates the lexico-semantic methods involved in the formation of horticulture terms, providing insights into the linguistic processes that generate specialized vocabulary in the field of horticulture. By analyzing the morphological, syntactic, and semantic characteristics of horticultural terminology, the study identifies the patterns and principles underlying the creation and evolution of these terms. The research highlights how borrowing, compounding, derivation, and semantic shifts contribute to the development of horticulture-specific lexicon.
72
23
GREK RIM GÚRESINDE SHIDAMLILIQ HÁM ONI RAWAJLANDIRIW METODLARI
Sport trenirovkası procesinde barlıq usıllar bir-biri menen hár qıylı birlestirilgen jaǵdayda qollanıladı. Shıdamlılıqtı jetilistiriw nátiyjeliligi kóp jaqtan trenirovka procesiniń aqılǵa uǵras dúzilgenligi menen belgilenedi.
84
18
СУВ ХЎЖАЛИГИДА МЕЛИОРАТИВ ТИЗИМЛАР ҲОЛАТИНИ БАҲОЛАШНИНГ УСЛУБИЙ ЖИҲАТЛАРИ
Мақолада республикамиздаги сув хўжалиги тизимини яхшилаш, сув ресурсларини бошқариш тизимини такомиллаштириш, сув хўжалиги ташкилотларининг моддий-техник базасини мустаҳкамлаш бўйича ишлар кўрсатилган.
118
9
КАК ПРИВИТЬ ЛЮБОВЬ К ЧТЕНИЮ ДЕТЯМ ШКОЛЬНОГО ВОЗРАСТА
Данная статья призвана помочь учителям и родителям в привитии любви к чтению у детей школьного возраста. А также имеются практические советы по развитию у детей интереса к книге, методы усиления любви к чтению.
69
23
ТРАВЛЯ РЕБЕНКА В ШКОЛЕ УЧЕНИКАМИ: ЧТО ДЕЛАТЬ УЧИТЕЛЯМ И РОДИТЕЛЯМ
В данной статье рассматриваются основные черты и структура травли в школе. Дано определение, раскрыта психологическая характеристика учеников, описаны существенные признаки травли, а также признаки, которые могут указывать на то, что учащийся вовлечен в травлю, способы предотвращения травли.
158
28
MAKTABGACHA YOSHDAGI BOLALARDA O’QUV FAOLIYATIGA MASʼULIYATLI MUNOSABATNI SHAKLLANTIRISHNING PEDAGOGIK TIZIMI
Bugungi kunda maktabgacha ta’limning sifat va samaradorligiga erishishga kompentensiyaviy yondashuv, guruhlarni har bir yosh guruhiga mos adabiyotlar bilan boyitib borish, bolalarning kundalik faoliyatini mazmunli va qiziqarli tashkil etish, ularning bo‘sh vaqtlaridan unumli foydalanish, qobiliyatlarini aniqlash va shunga qarab jarayonga ijodiy yondashish, o‘tkaziladigan mashg‘ulotlar va manbalarni bolalar va jamiyat ehtiyojlariga javob beradigan holatga keltirish maqsadida ratsional va tizimli tahlil qilishni ko‘zda tutadi.
984-989
59
19
LEGAL TRANSPLANTS OF TPF: FROM COMMON LAW TO CIVIL LAW
Third-party funding (TPF) has emerged as a powerful tool in international arbitration, particularly in common law jurisdictions. This article explores the phenomenon of TPF as a legal transplant, examining its transfer from common law systems with established TPF practices to civil law jurisdictions that are grappling with its adoption and integration.
990-995
52
28
МЕДИАЦИЯ ИНСТИТУТИНИНГ ЎЗИГА ХОС АФЗАЛЛИКЛАРИ ВА УНГА ТАЪСИР ЭТУВЧИ ОМИЛЛАР
Мазкур мақолада Медиация институтининг ўзига хос афзалликлари ва унга таъсир этувчи омиллар ҳақида сўз боради. Мақола давомида асосли фикр ва мулоҳазалар келтириб ўтилган.
228-231
37
25
ОПТИМИЗАЦИЯ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ННО В ОБЩЕСТВЕННОМ КОНТРОЛЕ В ПРОЦЕССЕ РЕФОРМ В УЗБЕКИСТАНЕ: ПРАВОВЫЕ И ОРГАНИЗАЦИОННЫЕ АСПЕКТЫ
Исследование фокусируется на оптимизации деятельности негосударственных некоммерческих организаций (ННО) в общественном контроле в процессе реформ в Узбекистане. Анализируются существующие правовые и организационные рамки, а также предлагаются рекомендации по их улучшению для повышения эффективности взаимодействия ННО с государственными структурами. Рассматриваются примеры успешных практик и инициатив, способствующих прозрачности и подотчетности государственных органов.
232-235
50
20
OLIY O'QUV YURTLARIDA KOGERENT TO'LQINLARNI O'QITISHNING ZAMONAVIY USULLARI
Maqola oliy o'quv yurtlarida kogerent to'lqinlarni o'qitishning zamonaviy usullarini tahlil qilishga bag'ishlangan. Unda interaktiv ma’ruzalar, multimedia resurslari, laboratoriya ishlarida zamonaviy vositalardan foydalanish, virtual laboratoriyalar va simulyatsiyalar yoritilgan. Talabalarni mustaqil izlanish va bilimlarni amaliy qo‘llashga undaydigan loyiha asosida o‘qitish va fanlararo yondashuvlarga alohida e’tibor qaratilmoqda. Bilimlarni chuqurlashtirish va materialni tushunishni sinash uchun onlayn platformalar va resurslardan foydalanishning afzalliklarini muhokama qiladi. Muntazam ravishda fikr-mulohaza yuritish va o‘quvchilarning yutuqlarini baholash muhimligi ham ta’kidlangan. Zamonaviy o'qitish usullari interfaol va amaliyotga yo'naltirilgan o'quv muhitini yaratishga yordam beradi, bu fizika va turdosh fanlar bo'yicha mutaxassislarni tayyorlash sifatini oshiradi.
236-240
42
50
JADIDCHILARNING AMALIY HARAKATLARI VA TARIXIY TAQDIRLARI HAQIDA IJTIMOIY-FALSAFIY ASOSLAR
Maqolada Jadidlarning 1916 yil o‘zbek xalqining milliy ozodlik uchun olib borgan kurashi, nafaqat Turkiston, balki Markaziy Osiyo va Qozog‘istonning ham ko‘pgina shahar va qishlokdarida gurillab yongan qo‘zg‘olon, tadqiqotchilar Sharif Rizo, Mavlon Vahobov vuallifidagi kitoblarda keltirilgan qo‘zg‘olon haqidagi fikirlar ma‘lumotlar bayon etilgan.
241-244
54
11
AKSIYADORLIK JAMIYATIDA IQTISODIY BARQARORLIGIDA MOLIYAVIY KONTROLLIGINI OʻRNI
Ushbu tezisda, aksiyadorlik jamiyatida iqtisodiy barqarorligida moliyaviy kontrolligini oʻrni haqida fikr va mulohazalar yuritiladi. Zamonaviy biznesning dinamik va raqobatbardosh sharoitida moliyaviy nazorat, ayniqsa, aktsiyadorlik jamiyatlarida iqtisodiy barqarorlikni ta'minlashda hal qiluvchi rol o'ynaydi. Aktsiyalar jamoatchilik tomonidan saqlanadigan mulkchilik tuzilishi bilan ajralib turadigan ushbu kompaniyalar kuchli moliyaviy nazorat mexanizmlarini talab qiladigan noyob muammolar va imkoniyatlarga duch kelmoqdalar.
245-249
72
44
ESEMURAT JÍRAW HÁM ONÍŃ DÓRETIWSHILIK ÓNERI
Bul maqalada Qaraqalpaq jırawı Esemurat jırawdıń ómiri hám dóretiwshiligi haqqında sóz boladı. Jırawdıń jırawshılıqqa kirip keliwi, balalıq waqıtı, ustazları hám ustazlarınan qaysı dástanlardı úyrengeniu haqqında keltirildi. Sonday- Jumabay jırawdıń jırawshılıqtı pútkil dúnyaǵa tanıtıwı haqqında hám keltirip óttik.
250-255
59
22
BILIMLENDIRIW TARAWINDA TÁLIM MARKETINGI PÁNININ ORNI HÁM AHMIYETI
Bul maqalada tálim marketing pániniń teoriyalıq -stilistik tiykarları, onı ámeliyatda qóllaw baǵdarları, tálim sapasın asırıwdaǵı roli hám rawajlanıw keleshekleri hár tárepleme analiz etilgen. Izertlewdiń aktuallıǵı tálim marketing pániniń tálim sistemasındaǵı ornı hám áhmiyetin ashıp beriw, bul tarawda ámelge asırılǵan ilimiy-ámeliy tájiriybelerdi ulıwmalastırıp, milliy tálim sistemasına qollanıw múmkinshiliklerin anıqlaw menen belgilenedi. Izertlew nátiyjelerine kóre, tálim marketing páni tálim sistemasında zárúrli áhmiyetke iye bolıp, onıń tiykarǵı wazıypaları tálim xızmetlerin bazar talaplarına muwapıq shólkemlestiriw, tálim mákemeleriniń básekige shıdamlılıǵın asırıw, tálim xızmetleriniń nátiyjeli xoshametleniwin támiyinlewden ibarat. Sonıń menen birge, tálim marketing pániniń tálim sapasın asırıwdaǵı roli hám rawajlanıw keleshekleri kórsetip berilgen.
964-968
97
25
DESIGN METHODS AS AN OPPORTUNITY TO DIAGNOSIS THE PROCESS OF A CHILD’S ADAPTATION TO SCHOOL AND ELIMINATE EXISTING DIFFICULTIES
This article describes the possibilities of diagnosing the successful transition of children to school, preventing social difficulties and psychocorrection using projection techniques. Also, the diagnosis is characterized by the fact that strategies are presented that allow the child to overcome the consequences of school stress.
969-971
47
6
«EKONOMIKA PÁNIN» OQITIWDA INNOVATSION USILLARDAN PAYDALANIW
Bul maqalada Ekonomika pánin oqitiwda innovacion formalardan paydalanilip,bilim aliwshilarga elede qolayliq jaratip,ken’nen imkaniyatlar beriw ham olardi oqitiw barasinda qadaǵalaw funkciyasinan paydalaniw haqqinda keltirilgen
972-974
325
21
SUT MAHSULOTLARINI ISHLAB CHIQARISHDA TASHQI MIKROORGANIZMLAR TA’SIRI
Maqolada, sut mahsulotlarini ishlab chiqarish, ularni ishlab chiqarishda mikroorganizmlarning ahamiyati va o'ziga xos jihatlari, shuningdek oziq-ovqat xavfsizligi haqida, sut mahsulotlarini qayta ishlash, chet el andozalariga muvofiq mahsulot ishlab chiqarish kabilar haqida keltirilgan.
975-978
116
39
ОБЗОР И АНАЛИЗ ПРОГРАММ 3-D МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ
В данной статье представлен обзор и анализ популярных программ для 3-D моделирования, таких как Autodesk Maya, Blender, 3ds Max, Cinema 4D и SketchUp. Рассматриваются ключевые аспекты каждой программы, включая пользовательский интерфейс, функциональные возможности, совместимость с другими программами и форматами файлов, поддержка и обучение, а также стоимость. Анализ показывает, что выбор программы зависит от конкретных потребностей и бюджета пользователя: Autodesk Maya и 3ds Max подходят для профессиональных студий, Blender является доступным и мощным инструментом для независимых разработчиков, а Cinema 4D и SketchUp предлагают удобные интерфейсы и специализированные функции для дизайнеров и архитекторов.
979-983
211
42
PEDAGOGIK TEXNOLOGIYALARNI TA’LIM-TARBIYA JARAYONIDA QO‘LLASHNING NAZARIY ASOSLARI
Ushbu maqolada pedagogik texnologiyalarning ta'lim-tarbiya jarayonida qo'llanilishining nazariy asoslari batafsil ko'rib chiqilgan. Tadqiqot metodologiyasi sifatida adabiyotlar tahlili va sintezi usullari qo'llanilgan bo'lib, bu usullar mavzuning chuqur va keng qamrovli tahlilini ta'minlaydi. Pedagogik texnologiyalar ta'lim jarayonida qo'llanilganda, ular nafaqat ta'lim samaradorligini oshirishga, balki o'quvchilarning kreativlik qobiliyatlarini rivojlantirishga ham yordam beradi. Tadqiqot natijalari shuni ko'rsatadiki, pedagogik texnologiyalarni ta'lim jarayoniga integratsiya qilish ta'lim sifatini sezilarli darajada oshirishga imkon beradi. Bu esa, o'z navbatida, o'quvchilarning bilim va ko'nikmalarini rivojlantirishga katta hissa qo'shadi. Pedagogik texnologiyalar yordamida ta'lim-tarbiya jarayonini optimallashtirish mumkin bo'lib, bu jarayonni samaraliroq va o'quvchilar uchun qiziqarliroq qiladi. Shu tariqa, zamonaviy pedagogik texnologiyalarning qo'llanilishi o'qitish jarayonini yanada samarali, interaktiv va ta'sirchan qilishga xizmat qiladi, natijada o'quvchilarning o'zlashtirish darajasi va motivatsiyasi ham oshadi.
48
23
EFFECTS OF THERMAL ANNEALING AND PLASMA TREATMENT ON THE PROPERTIES OF ZNO
This work presents a comparative study of the influence of thermal annealing and plasma treatment in hydrogen plasma on the properties of polycrystalline thin films of ZnO obtained by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition and obtained by the hydrothermal method
95
11
НАБЛЮДЕНИЕ ЗА ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТЬЮ УЧЕНИКА ВО ВРЕМЯ УРОКА
Основной метод проверки профессиональных знаний - систематическое наблюдение учителя за учебной деятельностью учащихся. В этой статье рассмотрено, как это позволяет изучить отношение учащихся к выполнению задач, умение организовать работу, планировать, осуществлять самоконтроль, умение учеников пользоваться инструкциями, образцами, выполнять задачи по плану.
71
14
РАБОТА С УЧЕНИКАМИ, ОКАЗЫВАЮЩИМИ НЕГАТИВНОЕ ВЛИЯНИЕ НА ДИСЦИПЛИНУ УРОКА
В статье рассмотрены приёмы повышения дисциплины на уроке, способы остановления демонстративного поведения учеников. А также что нужно делать, когда учащийся пытается доминировать над сверстниками.
73
21
СПОРТ СОҲАСИДА САМАРАЛИ БОШҚАРИШ ТИЗИМИНИ ТАКОМИЛЛАШТИРИШ.
Ушбу мақолада спорт соҳасида самарали бошқариш тизимини такомиллаштириш ҳақидаги маълумотлар келтирилган.
50
12
МАМЛАКАТИМИЗДА ЖИСМОНИЙ ТАРБИЯ ВА СПОРТ СОҲАСИДА ДАВЛАТ-ХУСУСИЙ ШЕРИКЛИК АСОСЛАРИ
Мамлакатимизда жисмоний тарбия ва спорт соҳасида давлат-хусусий шерикликнинг бугунги кундаги ҳолати, инвестиция лойиҳаларини амалга оширишда давлат-хусусий шерикликнинг роли, жисмоний тарбия ва спорт соҳасида давлат-хусусий шериклик орқали ижтимоий-иқтисодий аҳамиятга эга истиқболли лойиҳаларни амалга ошириш баён этилган.
66
29
O‘ZBEKISTON RESPUBLIKASIDA SPORT MARKETINGINI RIVOJLANTIRISH YO‘LLARI
Mazkur maqolada O‘zbekiston Respublikasida sport marketingini rivojlantirish yo‘llari va usullari haqida so’z boradi. Maqola davomida asosli fikr va mulohazalar keltirib o’tilgan.
54
19
РОЛЬ СПОРТИВНОГО МЕНЕДЖМЕНТА В СОВРЕМЕННОЙ СПОРТИВНОЙ ИНДУСТРИИ УЗБЕКСКОЙ РЕСПУБЛИКИ
актуальность ниже написанной статьи является в том, что в современном этапе развития страны (УЗБЕКСКОЙ Республики) данная тема получает одну из наиболее важных вопросов. Спорт в УЗБЕКСКОЙ Республики является основополагающим моментом для развития, как и молодежи, так и старшего поколения. В связи с чем необходимо обратить большое внимание на развитие спортивного менеджмента, устройства механизма в спортивном менеджменте и исторические предпосылки данного вопроса.
45
18
К ВОПРОСАМ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ КАЧЕСТВА ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ВУЗОВ НА ОСНОВЕ СИСТЕМНОГО АНАЛИЗА И СТРАТЕГИЧЕСКОГО МЕНЕДЖМЕНТА
В данных нормативных актах отражается необходимость решения данных проблем высшего образования, в частности предусматривается улучшение инфраструктуры и материально-технической базы высших образовательных учреждений, в том числе за счет широкого привлечения льготных средств международных финансовых институтов, поэтапный перевод высших образовательных учреждений на систему самофинансирования и обеспечение их финансовой стабильности.
80
27
IRRIGATION METHODS OF WINTER WHEAT GROWN ON PASTURE SOILS
The results of the research conducted on the scientifically based irrigation procedure of winter wheat grown in conditions of meadow alluvial soils of the Tashkent region, taking into account the amount of atmospheric precipitation and the depth of seepage water are described.
41
19
ERLI-ZAYIPLINIŃ ULIWMA MÚLK HUQIQIY REJIMINE ULIWMA KLASSIFIKATSIYA
Bul maqlada erli-zayıplınıń ulıwma múlkiniń huqıqıy rejimin belgilew hám ámelge asırıw protsesslerinde payda bolatuǵın sotsial munasábetler haqqında sóz etilgen.
79
25
КЎП КОМПОНЕНТЛИ ЦЕМЕНТЛАР АСОСИДАГИ БЕТОН ҚОРИШМАСИ ВА УНИНГ ЎЗИГА ХОС ХУСУСИЯТЛАРИ
Ўзбекистонда цементга бўлган талаб, кўп компонентли цементлар ҳақида маълумот, цементларни турлари ҳақида маълумот, Кўп компонентли цементларга асосланган бетонларнинг чидамлилиги, кўп компонентли цементлардан тайёрланган бетонларнингм устаҳқамликлари келтирилган.
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SURUNKALI GEPATIT B DAVOLASH PROFLAKTIKASI
Bugungi kunda gepatitning har xil turlarida murakkab oʻzgarishlar boʻlib, bir qancha ogʻir oqibatlarga olib keladi. Aholi oʻrtasida gepatityosh va jins tanlamaydi, kelib chiqishiga koʻra toksik gepatit asosan zaharlanishlar orqali yuz beradi. Sariqlik — jigar yalligʻlanishining eng sezilarli alomati, jigar tomonidan qayta ishlanmagan bilirubin qon oqimiga kirib, teriga oʻziga xos sargʻish rang berganda paydo boʻladi. Biroq, gepatitning boshqa shakllari ham keng tarqalgan. Baʼzida uning boshlanishi gripp ga oʻxshaydi: isitma, bosh ogʻrigʻi, tana ogʻrigʻi va boshqalar, shuning uchun virusli gepatit belgilari namoyon boʻladi.
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STRENGTHENING THE MATERIAL AND TECHNICAL BASE OF AGRICULTURE
This article focuses on the strengthening of the material and technical base of agriculture, the economic aspect of agricultural development.
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СОЦИАЛЬНО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ ФАКТОРЫ И ИХ УЧЕТ В СОЗДАНИИ ЦЕНТРОВ ПАЛОМНИЧЕСКОГО ТУРИЗМА
Статья посвящена анализу социально-экономических факторов, влияющих на создание и развитие центров паломнического туризма. Учет этих факторов не только способствует удовлетворению духовных потребностей паломников, но и стимулирует устойчивое развитие регионов. В статье предлагаются рекомендации по обеспечению баланса между экономическими интересами, социальной справедливостью и экологической ответственностью для успешного функционирования паломнических центров и повышения их привлекательности.
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“ЛУБОБУ-Л-АЛБОБ” ТАЗКИРАСИ СИРЛАРИ
Maqolada Muhammad Avfiy “Lubobu-l-albob” tazkirasi nomining o‘zbekcha tarjimasi masalasiga e’tibor qaratilib, bu borada o‘zbek va qisman tojik olimlarining fikrlari tahlil nazaridan o‘tkazildi. “Lubobu-l-albob”ning biz tomonimizdan amalga oshirilgan o‘zbek tilidagi tarjimasining nashrini qanday nomlash masalasi qarab chiqildi. Qator o‘zbek olimlarining bu boradagi fikrlari obdan o‘rganib chiqildi va xulosa shu bo‘ldiki, tazkiraning o‘zbek tilida “Ilmlar mag‘zi” deb nomlash maqbul topildi.
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RОBОTОTEXNIKADA EVOLUTSION ALGОRITMLAR
Ushbu maqola robototexnikadagi evolutsion algоritmlarni har tomonlama ko'rib chiqishni, ularning nazariy asoslarini, amaliy qo'llanilishini va davom etayotgan tadqiqot yo'nalishlarini o'rganadi. Biz evolutsion algоritmlarning asosiy tushunchalarini ko'rib chiqamiz, ularning afzalliklari va cheklovlarini robototexnika kontekstida muhokama qilamiz va ularning turli robotik sohalarda muvaffaqiyatli amalga oshirilishining batafsil tahlilini taqdim etamiz, shu jumladan yo'lni rejalashtirish, boshqarish, dizayn va vazifalarni o'rganish kabilar. Bundan tashqari, biz ushbu sohadagi mavjud tendentsiyalar va kelajakdagi tadqiqot imkoniyatlarini muhokama qilamiz, evolutsion algоritmlarning robototexnika sohasida inqilob qilish va aqlli, moslashuvchan va mustahkam robotlarni rivojlantirishga yordam berish imkoniyatlarini ta'kidlaymiz.
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INTELLEKTUAL ROBOTOTEXNIK TIZIMLARNING TIBBIYOTDA QO‘LLANILISHI. TIBBIYOTDA QO‘LLANILADIGAN ROBOTLAR
Ushbu maqola biz robotlarning turli xil tibbiy ixtisosliklarda, jumladan jarrohlik, reabilitatsiya, farmatsevtika va diagnostikada qo'llanilishini ko'rib chiqamiz. Biz robotlarga murakkab vazifalarni yuqori aniqlik va avtonomiya bilan bajarishga imkon beruvchi ilg'or sensorlar, aktuatorlar, sun'iy intellekt (AI) va mashinani o'rganishni o'z ichiga olgan ushbu tizimlarni asoslovchi asosiy texnologiyalarni muhokama qilamiz. Maqolada robot tizimlarining sog'liqni saqlashga integratsiyalashuvi bilan bog'liq muammolar va imkoniyatlar o'rganilib, axloqiy mulohazalar, me'yoriy-huquqiy bazalar va mas'uliyatli va adolatli qabul qilishni ta'minlash uchun fanlararo hamkorlik zarurligini ta'kidlaydi.
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ROBOTLAR KNIMATIKASI VA HARAKATLARNI TAHLIL QILISH, ROBOTLAR DINAMIKASI
Ushbu maqolada turli xil dinamik modellashtirish usullari, jumladan, Lagranj va Nyuton-Eyler usullari o'rganiladi va ularning robot harakatini simulyatsiya qilish va boshqarishda qo'llanilishi ko'rib chiqiladi. Bundan tashqari, biz robot dinamikasi bilan bog'liq muammolarni ko'rib chiqamiz, masalan, ishqalanish, parametrlardagi noaniqliklar va real vaqtda nazorat qilish zarurati. Nihoyat, biz yanada murakkab va aqlli robot tizimlariga erishish uchun robot dinamikasining boshqaruv nazariyasi, sun'iy intellekt va mashinani o'rganish kabi boshqa sohalar bilan integratsiyalashuvini muhokama qilamiz.
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RОBОTОTEXNIKADA GENETIK ALGОRITMLAR
Ushbu maqоla genetik algоritmlarni (GA) rоbоtоtexnikada qо'llashni о'rganib, ularning aqlli va mоslashuvchan rоbоtlarni yaratish imkоniyatlarini ta'kidlaydi. Biz genetik algоritmlar ning asоsiy tamоyillarini kо'rib chiqamiz, ularning muammоlarni hal qilishda evоlyutsiоn yоndashuvini va ularni turli rоbоtik vazifalarga qanday qо'llash mumkinligini muhоkama qilamiz. Maqоlada rоbоtоtexnika sоhasida genetik algоritmlardan fоydalanishning afzalliklari va qiyinchiliklari kо'rib chiqilib, rоbоtlarni bоshqarish, yо'lni rejalashtirish va оb'ektlarni tanib оlish kabi sоhalarda muvaffaqiyatli qо'llanilishi ta'kidlangan. Nihоyat, biz rоbоtоtexnika sоhasidagi genetik algоritmlar tadqiqоtlarining paydо bо'layоtgan tendentsiyalari va kelajakdagi yо'nalishlarini muhоkama qilamiz.
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ПРИМЕНЕНИЕ STEАM- ТЕХНОЛОГИЙ В РАЗВИТИИ ДЕТЕЙ СТАРШЕГО ДОШКОЛЬНОГО ВОЗРАСТА
В статье рассматриваются сущность, особенности STEАM технологий, а также возможности использования STEАM технологий в дошкольном образовании.
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ПЕДАГОГЛАРНИНГ ТАЪЛИМ ЖАРАЁНИДА ТАЙМ МЕНЖМЕНТИДА РАҚАМЛИ ТЕХНОЛОГИЯЛАРНИ ҚЎЛЛАШНИНГ ХОРИЖ ТАЖРИБАСИ
Педагогларнинг таълим жараёнида тайм менжмент фаолияти самарадорлигини оширишда рақамли технологиялардан фойдаланиш имкониятлари ва унинг афзалликлари илмий жиҳатдан тадқиқ этилган.
Тайм менжментда рақамли технологияларни қўллаш ва уларнинг самарадорлигини баҳолаш имкониятлари назарий жиҳатидан ёритиб берилди. Шу билан биргаликда, педагогларнинг таълим жараёнидаги фаолиятида тайм менжментни жорий этишнинг хориж тажрибаси чуқур таҳлил қилинди. Педагогларнинг таълим жараёнида тайм менжментни бошқаришда рақамли технологиянинг жалб қилиш орқали педагогларга енгилик яратишга урғу берилди.
Тайм менжментда рақамли технологияларни қўллаш ва уларнинг самарадорлигини баҳолаш имкониятлари назарий жиҳатидан ёритиб берилди. Шу билан биргаликда, педагогларнинг таълим жараёнидаги фаолиятида тайм менжментни жорий этишнинг хориж тажрибаси чуқур таҳлил қилинди. Педагогларнинг таълим жараёнида тайм менжментни бошқаришда рақамли технологиянинг жалб қилиш орқали педагогларга енгилик яратишга урғу берилди.
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MAKTABGACHA YOSHDAGI BOLALAR TA’LIM TARBIYASIGA ODOB-AXLOQ QOIDALARINING O‘RNI
Mazkur maqolada maktabgacha yoshdagi bolalar ta’lim tarbiyasiga odob-axloq
qoidalarining o‘rni va ularning ahamiyati masalalari yoritib berilgan. Maqola davomida asosli fikr va mulohazalr keltirib o’tilgan.
qoidalarining o‘rni va ularning ahamiyati masalalari yoritib berilgan. Maqola davomida asosli fikr va mulohazalr keltirib o’tilgan.
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BOSHLANG'ICH TA'LIM TIZIMIDA ZAMONAVIY YONDASHUVLARNING ASOSLARI
Ushbu maqolada bugungi kundagi ta’limda bo‘layotgan islohotlar va zamonaviy maktablarda rivojlanish jarayonlari, O‘zbekistonda boshlang‘ich ta’limga zamonaviy yondashuvlarning o‘ziga xos xususiyatlari, yutuq va kamchiliklari, afzalliklari, ta’lim jarayonini aniq vositalar yordamida samarali tashkil etish lozimligi, “Milliy o‘quv dasturi” asosida tuzilgan yangi avlod darsliklarining amaldagi qiyosiy tahlili, kompetensiya, tinglab tushunish,o‘qib tushunish va yozma nutqning o‘quvchilarda qay tarzda rivojlanishi, ahamiyatliligi, rivojlangan xorijiy davlatlar ta’lim tizimi mohiyatlari yoritilgan.
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MAKTABGACHA YOSHDAGI BOLALARNI HARAKATLI VA SPORT OʻYINLARIGA OʻRGATISH
Ushbu maqolada maktabgacha yoshdagi bolalarni harakatli va sport oʻyinlariga oʻrgatish, ularni shu orqali jismoniy sogʻlomlashtirish yoritilgan.
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KURASHCHILAR SHUG ʻULLANISH JARAYONIDA TEXNIK TAYYORGARLIK
Ushbu maqolada kurashchilar trenirofka jarayonida texnik tayyorgarligi toʻgʻrisidagi ma’lumotlar keltirilgan.
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PSYCHOLOGICAL ADVICE ON PREVENTING THE EMERGENCE OF MODERN CONFLICTS IN ADOLESCENTS
This article looks at how to prevent teenage conflict between parents and children. The origin of conflicts between father and daughter, mother and son. The hobbies and interests of teenage children, and a new emotion emerging in adolescent psychology, is self-awareness. Studying the attitude of father to mother from conflict situations in the family using an asychological approach. Information is provided on V. Sukhomlinsky’s identification of the basic personality traits.
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TA’LIM TASHKILOTI STRATEGIYASINING TASHKILIY VA HUQUQIY ASOSLARI
Ushbu maqolada Ta’lim tashkiloti strategiyasining tashkiliy va huquqiy asoslarining ahamiyati nazariy jihatlari haqida va strategik menejmentning ta’lim tizimiga xos xususiyatlari haqida so‘z yuritiladi.
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TEACHING CHEMISTRY BASED ON DISTANCE EDUCATION TECHNOLOGIES (SYNCHRONOUS AND ASYNCHRONOUS TEACHING METHODS)
In the rapidly evolving educational landscape, distance education has emerged as a vital mode of instruction, particularly in the teaching of complex subjects such as chemistry. This article explores the efficacy of distance education technologies, specifically synchronous and asynchronous teaching methods, in enhancing the learning outcomes of chemistry students. Synchronous teaching methods involve real-time interaction between instructors and students through virtual classrooms, live discussions, and online collaboration, fostering immediate feedback and active participation. Asynchronous methods, on the other hand, provide flexibility through recorded lectures, discussion forums, and self-paced assignments, allowing students to learn at their own convenience.
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SUG‘URTA SOHASI TARIXI VA LEKSIKASINING SHAKLLANISHI, SOHAGA OID TERMINLARINING IZOHLANISHI VA ETNOGRAFIYASI
Ushbu maqolada sug‘urta sohasining uzoq tarixi, sug‘urta terminining boshqa tillardagi izohi sohaning terminlari etnografiyasi, haqida ma’lumotlar berilgan.
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BUYUK MUTAFAKKIRLAR MUSIQAVIY TARBIYA HAQIDA
ushbu maqolada yoshlar tarbiyasida buyuk mutaffakirlarning musiqaviy tarbiya xaqida so’z yuritilgan. Хalqimizning juda qadimiy, boy va tеran tariхiy ildizlariga ega bo’lgan musiqa mеrosi hamma davrlarda ham o’zining tarbiyaviy ta’sirchan badiiy g’oyalari bilan kishilarning ma’naviy-estеtik tarbiyasida muhim o’rin tutib kеlganligi.
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ХАLQ CHОLGULАRI АNSАMBLLARIDA MUSIQA CHOLG’ULARINING O’RNI
maqolada musiqiy cholg’u asboblari, ularning xalqlar xayotidagi o’rni va ahamiyati alohida e’tiborga loyiqli yoritilgan. Musiqiy cholg’u asboblar ko’p asrlar davomida ma’lum ma’noda shaklan takomillasha borgan bo’lsada, mazmunan o’z qiymatini saqlab qola olganligi. Yaqin - yaqingacha milliy cholg’u asboblariga nisbatan e’tibor susaygandek bo’lib, milliy an’ana va qadryatlarimiz tiklangach, bu jarayon shunday jadal surratlarda rivojlanib ketganligi xaqida ma’lumot berilgan.
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КЛАСС ХОРОВОГО ДИРИЖИРОВАНИЯ- РАБОТА КОНЦЕРТМЕЙСТЕРА
В данной статье автор раскрывает работу концетмейстера в классе хорового дирижирования. Даёт определение терминам «концетмейстер» и «аккомпаниатор», объясняет различия между этими понятиями.
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ОБЗОР «ТЕОРИИ МУЗЫКИ»
Музыкальное образование является частью образовательного процесса и активно включается решение новых педагогических задач. Ориентация на новые цели образования требует не только изменения содержания изучаемых предметов, но и методов и форм организации образовательного процесса, активизацию деятельности обучающихся в ходе занятия, приближения изучаемых тем к реальной жизни и поисков путей решения возникающих проблем.
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СПЕЦИФИКА И СУЩНОСТЬ ИСКОВОЙ ДАВНОСТИ В ЗАКОНОДАТЕЛЬСТВЕ РЕСПУБЛИКИ УЗБЕКИСТАН
Данная статья посвящена изучению специфики и сущности исковой давности в законодательстве Республики Узбекистан. Исковая давность играет важную роль в гражданско-правовых отношениях, определяя временные рамки для предъявления исков и защиты прав. В статье рассматривается понятие исковой давности, ее виды, сроки, исчисление, а также значение данного института для обеспечения справедливости и предсказуемости в правовых отношениях. Особое внимание уделяется специфике исковой давности в узбекском законодательстве, а также влиянию недостаточного информирования сторон на процесс защиты прав и интересов в судебных делах. Анализ сущности исковой давности в контексте узбекского законодательства поможет лучше понять ее роль и значение в правовой системе страны.
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THE ANALYSIS OF IDIOMS AND EXPRESSIONS IN ENGLISH
The article talks about expressions, idioms and their meanings in the English language, specific expressions, culture and mentality of the English people.
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O‘QUVCHILARNING BОG`LANISHLI NUTQ MALAKASINI MATN VОSITASIDA RIVOJLANTIRISH USULLARI
Maqolada boshlang’ich sinf o’quvchilarda matn vоsitasida o‘quvchilarning bоg`langan nutq malakasini o’stirishning ilmiy-nazariy asoslari borasida atroflicha fikr-mulohazalar yurtiladi. turli xil didaktik o’yinlar va ularni ta’lim jarayonida maqsadli qo’ll’ashning interaktiv jihatlari tadqiq qilindi.
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РУССКИЙ ЯЗЫК УНИВЕРСАЛЬНЫХ ОБРАЗОВАТЕЛЬНЫХ УЧРЕЖДЕНИЙ ИНТЕРАКТИВНЫЕ И ДИДАКТИЧЕСКИЕ НА УРОКАХ ЯЗЫКА ВАЖНОСТЬ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЯ МЕТОДОВ
В статье рассматриваются сущность интерактивных методов преподавания уроков русского языка в общеобразовательных учреждениях и использование дидактических игр на уроке. Это также основано на влиянии, которое дети оказывают на ффективное изучение предметов.
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URBAN PLANNING AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC REQUIREMENTS
This article describes urban planning and socio-economic requirements, the process of reconstruction of residential buildings.
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ELEKTRON TIJORATNING MODELLARI
Bugungi kunda internet va raqamli texnologiyalarning paydo bo’lishi bilan yangi shakldagi turli tadbirkorlik yo‘nalishlari paydo bo‘la boshladi. Elektron tijorat va internet magazinlar bularning yorqin misoli bo‘lib, dastlabki tadbirkorlar bu borada hech qanday tajribaga ega bo‘lmay va bozor shakllarini to‘liq anglamasdan faoliyat yuritganlar. Hozirgi kunda mashhur bo‘lgan ko‘plab biznes modellarga dastlabki tadbirkorlar tajribasi asos sifatida xizmat qiladi. Buning natijasida esa ishlab chiqaruvchi korxona va tashkilotlarning daromadi yanada ortishini aytishimiz mumkin.
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APPLICATION OF NEW PEDAGOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN EDUCATIONAL PROCESS
Today, many pedagogical technologies are used when teaching English. It is designed to make complex topics more understandable and memorable for students. The article provides for the use of new modern pedagogical technologies, the application of “heuristic education” technology to the English language, which will increase the activity, motivation, involvement of students and improve the quality of the lesson.
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USE OF MODERN TECHNOLOGICAL METHODS IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE LESSONS
This art about the grammatical, lexical and phonetic coicle is about teaching methods in English classes. The article talks mponents of speech. The article also suggests methods for developing oral speech.
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FOCUS ON ORAL SPEECH IN TEACHING FRENCH
This article examines the importance of discourse in teaching French as a foreign language, emphasizing a communicative and cognitive approach. It explores the benefits of learning through speaking, the challenges students face, and provides effective teaching strategies to promote speaking. The article emphasizes the importance of creating a stimulating learning environment and implementing interesting activities that encourage active student participation.
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XALQARO DASTURLASH OLIMPIADALARIDAGI MASALALAR TURLARINING TAHLILI VA ULARNI YECHISHNING TEZKOR USULLARI
Ushbu maqolaning maqsadi sizga dasturlash olimpiadasini tanishtirish va bu olimpiadalarda kerakli mavzularni tanishtirish dan iborat. Bu maqolani o’qishdan avval siz matematika bilan xabardor bo’lishingiz va algoritmlash asoslaridan xabardor bo’lishingiz zarur.
Maqola, ayniqsa, algoritmlarni o'rganishni xohlovchi maktab, litsey o’quvchilari, shuningdek, Oliy o’quv yurti talabalari uchun mo’ljallangan. Albatta, maqola raqobatli dasturlashga qiziqqan har bir kishi mo’ljallangan.
Maqola, ayniqsa, algoritmlarni o'rganishni xohlovchi maktab, litsey o’quvchilari, shuningdek, Oliy o’quv yurti talabalari uchun mo’ljallangan. Albatta, maqola raqobatli dasturlashga qiziqqan har bir kishi mo’ljallangan.
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KOMPYUTER KO‘RISH BILAN TANISHISH, TASVIRLARGA ISHLOV BERISH VA CHUQUR O‘QITISH
Ushbu maqola kompyuter ko‘rish (Computer Vision) sohasida tasvirlarga ishlov berish va chuqur o‘qitish (Deep Learning) texnikalarini o‘rganish haqida batafsil ma’lumot beradi. Kompyuter ko‘rish inson ko‘rish qobiliyatini simulyatsiya qilishga qaratilgan bo‘lib, zamonaviy texnologiyalar, ayniqsa chuqur o‘qitish yordamida sezilarli darajada rivojlandi.
Chuqur o‘qitish neyron tarmoqlari, ayniqsa konvolyutsion neyron tarmoqlar (CNN), tasvirlarni tahlil qilish va ulardan ma’lumot olishda muhim rol o‘ynaydi. Maqola chiziqli algebra va algoritmlash asoslari bo‘yicha dastlabki bilimlarga ega bo‘lgan o‘quvchilar uchun mo‘ljallangan.
Chuqur o‘qitish neyron tarmoqlari, ayniqsa konvolyutsion neyron tarmoqlar (CNN), tasvirlarni tahlil qilish va ulardan ma’lumot olishda muhim rol o‘ynaydi. Maqola chiziqli algebra va algoritmlash asoslari bo‘yicha dastlabki bilimlarga ega bo‘lgan o‘quvchilar uchun mo‘ljallangan.
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ANALYSIS OF THE ROLE OF RUSSIA, CHINA, THE UNITED STATES AND OTHER MAJOR POWERS IN THE REGION'S INTEGRATION PROCESSES.
Central Asia is a strategically important region where the interests of major world powers such as Russia, China and the United States intersect. This article analyzes the role of these powers in the integration processes of the region and the impact of their foreign policy on the internal processes in the Central Asian countries. The first part of the article examines the economic, political, and security initiatives supported by Russia, China, and the United States, as well as their strategic interests in the region did. The second part examines the impact of these countries ' foreign policies on political stability, economic development, and social change in Central Asia. The analysis shows that the influence of major Powers is multifaceted and leads to both positive and negative consequences for the countries of the region. Identifying these trends allows for a better understanding of the mechanisms of regional integration and developing more effective interaction strategies to achieve stability and prosperity in Central Asia.
129
24
YOSHLAR MA’NAVIYATINI YUKSALTIRISHDA TA’LIM-TARBIYA BERISH TIZIMINI SIFAT JIHATIDAN YANGI BOCHQICHGA OLIB CHIQISH
Bugungi tez o’zgarayotgan dunyo insoniyat oldida, yoshlar oldida yangi-yangi, buyuk imkoniyatlar ochmoqda. Shu bilan birga, ularni ilgari ko’rilmagan turli yovuz xavf- xatarlarga ham duchor qilmoqda. G’arazli kuchlar sodda, g’o’r bolalarni o’z ota- onasiga, o’z yurtiga qarshi qayrab, ularning hayotiga, umriga zomin bo’lmoqda.
Bunday keskin va tahlikali sharoitda biz, ota-onalar, ustoz-murabbiylar, jamoatchillik, mahala ko’y bu masalada hushyorlikda va ogohlikni yanada oshirishimiz kerak.
Yoshlarimiz haqli ravishda Vatanimizning kelajagi uchun javobgarlikni zimmasiga olishga qodir bo’lgan, bugungi va ertangi kunimizning hal etuvchi kuchiga aylanib borayotgani barchamizga g’urur va iftixor bag’ishlaydi. Bu sohada olib borilayotgan keng miqyosli ishlarimizni, xususan, ta’lim-tarbiya bo’yicha qabul qilingan umummilliy dasturlarimizni mantiqiy yakuniga yetkazishimiz zarur.
Bunday keskin va tahlikali sharoitda biz, ota-onalar, ustoz-murabbiylar, jamoatchillik, mahala ko’y bu masalada hushyorlikda va ogohlikni yanada oshirishimiz kerak.
Yoshlarimiz haqli ravishda Vatanimizning kelajagi uchun javobgarlikni zimmasiga olishga qodir bo’lgan, bugungi va ertangi kunimizning hal etuvchi kuchiga aylanib borayotgani barchamizga g’urur va iftixor bag’ishlaydi. Bu sohada olib borilayotgan keng miqyosli ishlarimizni, xususan, ta’lim-tarbiya bo’yicha qabul qilingan umummilliy dasturlarimizni mantiqiy yakuniga yetkazishimiz zarur.
298
44
IJTIMOIY PEDAGOGIKADA ME’YORLARDAN CHEKINISH
Ushbu maqolada ijtimoiy pedagogik me’yorlardan chetga chiqish holatlari, me’yordan og‘gan o‘smirlar bilan olib boriladigan ish shakllari haqida fikrlar keltirilgan.
893
60
NUTQ MADANIYATI VA NOTIQLIK
Bu maqolada nutq madaniyatida jahon hamda sharq notiqlik san’atining o’ziga xos tutgan o’rni, uning o’ziga xos mezonlari, madaniy nutq hosil bo’lishida notiqning til birliklaridan foydalanish imkoniyatlari aniqlash bo’yicha amaliy ko’nikmalarni shakllantirish borasidagi mulohazalar yuritilgan.
194
38
BOSHLANG‘ICH SINF MATEMATIKA DARSLARIDA MANTIQIY MASALALARDAN FOYDALANISH
Matematikada mantiqiy fikrlashning muhim asoslaridan biri matematik mantiqdir. Uning ahamiyatiga qaramay, ko‘plab o`quvchilar matematik mantiq bilan bog‘liq tushunchalarni tushunish bilan kurashadilar. Ushbu maqola boshlang‘ich sinflarda matematik mantiqiy masalalarni hayotga tatbiq etish uchun turli usullardan foydalanishni o‘rganadi va shu bilan mavzuni yanada qiziqarli va o‘quvchilar uchun ochiq qiladi. Tadqiqot o`quvchilarning matematik mantiqni tushunishi va qadrlashini oshirishga qaratilgan bo‘lib, matematikada ishlash va umumiy yutuqlarga olib keladi.
92
29
BOSHLANG‘ICH SINF O‘QUVCHILARIGA MATEMATIKA O‘QITISH JARAYONINING SAMARALI JIHATLARI
Ushbu maqolada boshlang‘ich sinf o‘quvchilarini matematika o‘qitish metodlari, ularni qanday amalga oshirish, boshlang‘ich sinf o‘quvchilarga puxta bilim berishga, boshlang‘ich sinf o‘quvchilarning dunyoqarashini shakllantirish yo‘llarini o‘rgatish, matematika o‘qitish jarayonida insonni mehnatni sevishga, o‘zining qadr-qimmati bir-biriga hurmati kabi fazilatlarni tarbiyalashni ko‘rsatib berish to‘g‘risida fikr yuritilgan.
114
15
BOSHLANG’ICH SINF O’QUVCHILARINING DUNYOQARASHINI SHAKLLANTIRISH VA RIVOJLANTIRISH
Boshlang’ich ta’limda savodxonlikni shakllantirish va rivojlantirish juda muhim. Ushbu maqolada aynan shu mavzular o’z aksini topgan.
Ushbu maqolada bugungi davr ta’limini tubdan o‘zgatish qisman yoritilgan. Bunda qo‘yilgan asosiy talab yosh avlodning ilmiy dunyoqarashini va intellektual rivojlantirishni sifat jihatidan yangi darajaga ko‘tarish, tez o‘zgarayotgan dunyoga moslashishni o‘rgatishdan iboratdir. Shu bilan birga o‘quv-tarbiya jarayoniga ta’limning innovatsion shakllari va usullarini joriy etishga qaratilgan
Ushbu maqolada bugungi davr ta’limini tubdan o‘zgatish qisman yoritilgan. Bunda qo‘yilgan asosiy talab yosh avlodning ilmiy dunyoqarashini va intellektual rivojlantirishni sifat jihatidan yangi darajaga ko‘tarish, tez o‘zgarayotgan dunyoga moslashishni o‘rgatishdan iboratdir. Shu bilan birga o‘quv-tarbiya jarayoniga ta’limning innovatsion shakllari va usullarini joriy etishga qaratilgan
215
30
BOSHLANG’ICH SINF O’QUVCHLARINING SAVODXONLIGINI OSHIRISH YO’LLARI
Boshlangʻich ta'lim – bu o‘quvchilarning savodxonlikka bo‘lgan birinchi qadamlaridir. Bu davrda olingan ilm va ko‘nikmalar bolalarning kelgusidagi ta'lim yo‘nalishlarini belgilab beradi. Savodxonlikni rivojlantirish uchun esa turli xil metod va usullardan foydalanish mumkin. Quyidagi maqolada boshlang‘ich sinf o‘quvchilarining savodxonligini oshirish yo‘llari haqida batafsil ma'lumot beriladi.
90
19
INFORMATIKA FANINI O’QITISHDA SAMARALI PEDAGOGIK TEXNOLOGIYALAR TAHLILI
Ushbu maqola informatika fanini o’qitishda samarali pedagogik texnologiyalarni qo’llashning natijalari va ularning o’quv jarayoniga ta’sirini o’rganishga bag’ishlangan. Axborot-kommunikatsion texnologiyalar (AKT), interaktiv o’qitish usullari asosida o’qitish, ta’lim va o’yin texnologiyalari kabi zamonaviy usullar tahlil qilinadi. Ushbu texnologiyalar yordamida o’quvchilarning bilim darajasi oshgani, ko’nikma va malakalari rivojlangani, muammolarni yechish qobiliyatlari yaxshilangani va fan bilan qiziqishlari oshgani aniqlanadi. Maqolada keltirilgan tahlillar informatika fanini samarali o’qitishning muhimligini ko’rsatadi va ta’lim sifatini yaxshilashda innovatsion texnologiyalarning ahamiyatini yoritadi.
285
51
O‘ZBEK JADID XOTIN-QIZLARINING IBRATLI QISMATI BIZ UCHUN O‘LMAS SABOQDIR
O‘zbek jadid xotin-qizlarining maqolalari va maktublari bilan tanishar ekanmiz, o‘sha suronli yillarda yangi bir hayot qurish istagida katta yo‘lga otlangan jadid bobolarimiz safidagi o‘zbek ayollari qismati hukmron zamonning shafqatsiz mashinasi ostida yanchib tashlanganiga guvoh bo‘lamiz. Biroq... ularning qisqa bo‘lsa-da, ibratli qismati biz uchun o‘lmas saboqdir!
75
19
MULTIMEDIYA KONTENTDAN FOYDALANISHDA O’ZIGA XOS XUSUSIYATLARI
Ushbu maqolaning asosiy mazmun mohiyati bugungi kunda jahon miqyosida tabora ommalashib va dolzorblashib borayotgan multimedia kontentlarning asosiy xususiyatlari, ularning afzalliklari hamda kamchiliklari va ularga qarshi amalga oshirilayotgan xavflar haqida fikr-mulohazalar bayon etilgan.
80
17
AXBOROT TEXNOLOGIYALARIDAN FOYDALANIB TALABALARNING INTERFAOLLIGINI OSHIRISH
Ushbu tezis axborot texnologiyalaridan foydalanib talabalarning interfaolligini oshirish mavzusiga bag‘ishlangan. Zamonaviy ta'lim jarayonida axborot texnologiyalari talabalarning darslarga bo‘lgan qiziqishini oshirishda va ularni faol ishtirok etishga undashda muhim rol o‘ynaydi. Tezisda, onlayn platformalar, videokonferensiyalar, mobil ilovalar, virtual va kengaytirilgan haqiqat, gamifikatsiya hamda bloglar va forumlardan foydalanish usullari ko‘rib chiqiladi. Ushbu texnologiyalar yordamida talabalarning bilim olish jarayoni qanday samarali tashkil etilishi va ta'lim sifati qanday oshirilishi haqida ma'lumot beriladi.
119
56
MUAMMOLI KREDITLARNI UNDIRISH CHORA TADBIRLARINI TASHKIL ETISH
Ushbu tezisda tijorat banklari jalb qilgan mablag’larining asosiy qismini kredit berish sifatida foydalanar ekan, bunda faqatgina daromad olish uchun emas, balki mablag’larni kredit oluvchidan to’liq qaytarib olish masalasini oldindan belgilab olishi zarur.
72
13
SUD-PSIXOLOG EKSPERT FAOLIYATINING IJTIMOIY-PSIXOLOGIK XUSUSIYATLARI.
Ushbu maqolada sud psixolog eksperti faoliyatida sotsial-psixologik kompetentlik omillarining namoyon etilishi va rivojlanishini tadqiq etish hamda uning o'ziga xos ijtimoiy-psixologik omillarini takomillashtirish haqida fikr yuritilib, sud psixolog eksperti sotsial-psixologik kompetentligi va emotsional intellektini rivojlantiruvchi ijtimoiy-psixologik omillar, komponentlarini aniqlash, sud psixolog ekspertidagi kommunikativ, emotsional va shaxslilik komponentlarining namoyon bo'lishi va rivojlanishini tadqiq qilish; sud psixolog ekspertlarining sotsial-psixologik kompetentligini rivojlantirishda ularning sud-huquq tizimi bilan bog'liqligi ochib berilgan.
58
15
DEVELOPMENT OF INTERNAL AUDIT PLAN, PROGRAM IN BANKS AND ITS IMPROVEMENT ON THE BASIS OF INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS
This article describes the creation of an internal audit plan and program in commercial banks and its improvement based on international standards. In particular, taking into account that the internal audit system has been implemented in commercial banks in different ways, it is important to prepare optimal plans and programs for commercial banks based on interpretive research and requires deep research. Issues such as planning of internal audit activities, planning of audits of branches and Head Office activities, development of working programs during audits, and adaptation of plans and programs to international standards are covered.
68
16
YANGI O’ZBEKISTONDA DEMOKRATIK O’ZGARISHLAR, IMKONIYATI CHEKLANGAN INSONLAR UCHUN CHEKSIZ IMKONIYATLAR YARATISH ULAR YASHAB TURGAN JAMIYATNING BURCHIDIR.
Islohotlar va yangilanishlar davrida yashayapmiz. O’zbekiston bugun ulkan marralarni zabt etishni o’z oldiga maqsad qilib qo’ygan: 2030 yilga kelib Global innovasion indeks reytingi bo’yicha jahonning 50 ta ilg’or mamlakati qatoriga kirish, raqamli iqtisodiyotini rivojlantirish, yalpi ichki mahsulot ko’rsatkichlarini aholi jon boshiga ikki baravar oshirish va boshqa ko’plab ustuvor maqsadlarni ko’zlaganmiz. Ko’zlangan marralarni zabt etish, ulkan rejalarni amalga oshirish esa, eng avvalo, barchadan birdek fidoiylikni, O’zbekistonimizning 34 million aholisidan faollikni, Vatani taqdiri va istiqboli uchun o’zlarining samarali mehnatlarini ayamaslikni talab etadi.
Maqsadga erishish - birlikni va har birimizdan ishonch, shijoatni talab etadi.
Maqsadga erishish - birlikni va har birimizdan ishonch, shijoatni talab etadi.
60
20
KORXONALAR FAOLIYATIGA IMVESTITSIYALARNI JALB ETISHDA FOND BIRJASINING ROLI
Ushbu maqolada korxonalar, fabriklalarning va xususiy tashkilotlarning davlat iqtisodiyotiga va davlat budjetiga keltirayotgan foydalarini oshirish, shuning bilan bir qatorda bunday korxonalar faoliyatini yanada yaxshilash va ularga berilgan imkoniyatlarni yanada oshirish maqsadida investitsiyalar kiritishning samaradorligi haqida bir qancha fikrlar yuritilgan.
271
36
MOLIYAVIY BOZOR STAVKALARI VA ULARDAN FOYDALANISH SAMARADORLIGINI OSHIRISH YO‘LLARI
Ushbu maqolada moliya bozori, bozor munosabatlari, bozor stavkalari va ulardan foydalanishning samarali usullari haqida, shuning bilan bir qatorda bozor infrotuzulmalari, bozor iqtisodiyoti va bozor siyosatining mamalakat iqtisodiyotiga keltirayotgan foydalari va zararlari haqida batafsil fikr yuritilgan.
48
32
ВОЯГА ЕТМАГАНЛАРГА НИСБАТАН СОДИР ҚИЛИНГАН ЖИНОЯТЛАРНИ ТЕРГОВ ҚИЛИШНИНГ ПРОЦЕССУАЛ ТАРТИБИ
Вояга етмаганларга нисбатан содир қилинган жиноятларни тергов қилишда, олиб бориладиган ҳар бир тергов ҳаракати процессуал қонунчиликка асосланган ҳолда олиб борилади, охирги йилларда жиноят процессуал қонунчилигимизда вояга етмаган жабрланувчиларга нисбатан содир қилинган жиноят ишлари доирасида вояга етмаган жабрланувчиларни сўроқ қилиш ва улар билан ўтказиладиган тергов ҳаракатлари такомиллаштирилди.
88
22
CHANG CHOLG’U ASBOBIDA IJRO ETISHNING METODIK KO‘NIKMALARI.
Maqolada milliy cholg’u asbobimiz “chang” cholg’u asbobining ijro imkoniyatlari, takomillashishi, shtrixlari, mashhur ijrochilari keng yoritilgan. Metodik imkoniyatlari keltirib o’tilgan va pedagogik jihatdan ochib berilgan.
61
24
WEB-DIZAYN FANINI O’QITISH PEDAGOGIK MUAMMO SIFATIDA.
Raqamli texnologiyalar shiddat bilan rivojlanayotgan dunyoda internetda inson faoliyatining barcha sohalariga oid va unga ta’sir qiladigan katta miqdordagi ma’lumotlarga duch kelamiz. Bu internet foydalanuvchilari uchun internet manbalaridan qulay foydalanishni ta’minlay oladigan web-dizayn bo’yicha mutaxassislarga bo’lgan talabning keskin oshishiga olib keldi. Mazkur soha bo’yicha mutaxassislar tayyorlashning sifati va qiyinchiliklari hozirgi kundagi dolzarb masalalardan biridir. Shu munosabat bilan ushbu maqolada web-dizayn fanini o’qitish jarayoni tahlil qilindi.
56
16
ТАЛАБАЛАР ҲАТИДА МАСЪУЛИЯТ ХУСУСИЯТЛАРИ
Ушбу мақолада бўлажак педагогнинг гендер бўйича масъулиятининг конкретлаштирилган ўн еттита таркибий хусусиятидан иборат махсус рўйхати ташкил қилинган, турли жабхалардаги таҳлили ўрганилган.
204
123
DIRECTIONS FOR IMPROVING TAX AUDIT
The article deals with the development of science-based proposals and recommendations to identify problems in the organization of auditing organizations in the country in the context of modernization of the economy and to identify promising areas for its development.
The article states that tax audit of companies is a necessary and important tool for the economy development, the results of external quality control of audit work in audit companies shows that timeliness and necessity of making these decisions depend on the quality of audits.
The article states that tax audit of companies is a necessary and important tool for the economy development, the results of external quality control of audit work in audit companies shows that timeliness and necessity of making these decisions depend on the quality of audits.
106
31
MUXABBAT PSIXOLOGIYASI
Psixologiyada muhabbat túsinigi bir neshe keri túsiniklerge iye. Qániygelerdiń aytıwına qaraǵanda, haqıyqıy muhabbat perzentińizge bolǵan muhabbatqa uqsaydı. Ol tolıq belsendilik hám empatiya qábiliyeti menen ajıralıp turadı. Tezis muxabbat sezimin psixologiyalıq tárepten analiz qılıp, onıń túrleri hám insan psixologiyasına tásirin úyrenedi.
30
15
ÓZBEKSTAN RESPUBLIKASI TURIZM ÓZINE TARTATUǴIN HÁM TÚRISTLER KELIWI KÓRSETKISHLERI
Bul maqalada Ózbekstan Respublikası turizm ózine tartatuǵın hám túristler keliwi kórsetkishleri, tariyxıy hám zıyarat turizminiń qásiyetleri jáne onı rawajlandırıw faktorların úyreniwi haqqında sóz etilgen.
52
26
TАDBIRKОRLIK FAOLIYATINING MАMLАKАT IQTISОDIYOTIDА TUTGАN O‘RNI VА UNI TАDQIQ ETISHNING NАZАRIY АSОSLАRI
Mazkur maqolada iqtisodiyotda ro‘y berayotgan turli ijobiy o‘zgarishlar ko‘p jihatdan kichik biznes va xususiy tadbirkorlikning rivojlanishi bilan uzviy bog‘liqligi yoritilgan. Ushbu sohani jadal rivojlanishini ta`minlash maqsadida qonunchilik bazasini takomillashtirib borish ob`yektiv zaruriyat hisoblanadi va uning nazariy asoslarini yaratishni takomillashtirish masalalari ko’rib chiqilgan.
256-260
105
561
JALOLIDDIN MANGUBERDI MO‘G‘ULLARGA QARSHI KURASHINING TARIXIY AHAMIYATI
Ushbu tezisda Mo‘g‘ullar imperiyasining Xorazmshoxlar davlatiga qarshi olib borgan harbiy harakatlari, sulton Jaloliddin Manguberdining mo‘g‘ullarga qarshi kurashi va uning tarixiy ahamiyati masalalari tahlil qilingan
261-265
59
49
BOSHLANGʻICH SINF OʻQITUVCHILARINI ELEKTRON DASTURIY TAʼMINOTINI TAKOMILLASHTIRISH
Maqolada boshlang’ich ta’lim tizimida elektron dasturiy ta’minot ahamiyati va qo’llanilish doirasi hususida fikr yuritilgan bo’lib, o‘qituvchi tomonidan multimediali vositalardan foydalanishi dars jarayoni samaradorligi ni oshirish vositasi ekanligi ko‘rsatib o‘tilgan.
266-272
36
117
BOSHLANG‘ICH SINFLARDA MATEMATIK MANTIQIY MASALALARNI HAYOTGA TATBIQ ETISHNING USULLARI
Maqolada boshlang‘ich sinflarda matematik mantiqiy masalalarni hayotga tatbiq etish uchun turli usullardan foydalanishni o‘rganish va mavzuni yanada qiziqarli va o‘quvchilar uchun ochiq bo‘lishiga xizmat qiluvchi usullarga namunalar keltirilgan.
273-278
109
23
YANGI TEXNOLOGIYALAR VA INTERAKTIV USULLAR YORDAMIDA BOSHLANG’ICH SINF OʻQUVCHILARNING SAVODXONLIGI OSHIRISH
Mazkur maqolada umumta'lim maktablarida boshlang`ich ta'limda olib borilayotgan chora-tadbirlar, o`quvchilarni o`qitishda interfaol metodlardan foydalanish masalalari bayon etilgan. Boshlang’ich sinf o’quvchilarini o`qitishda zamonaviy texnologiyalar qo’llash bo’yicha bo`yicha tavsiyalar berilgan.
279-281
74
28
TAEKVONDO WT SPORT TURIDA FALSAFASI, ETIKASI VA ESTETIKASI
Ushbu maqolada taekvondo wt sport turida falsafasi, etikasi va estetikasi haqida tushuncha olasiz. Izlanuvchilar hamda ushbu sport haqida kengroq ma’lumotka ega bo‘lishni istaganlar uchun maxsus tayyorlangan desag xatoi bo‘lmaydi.
